Abstract: A detector (64) for detection of ionizing radiation, and an apparatus for use in planar beam radiography, including the detector (64). The detector (64) includes a chamber filled with an ionizable gas; first and second electrode arrangements (2, 1, 18, 19) provided in the chamber with a space between them, the space including a conversion volume (13); an electron avalanche amplification unit (17) arranged in the chamber; and, at least one arrangement of read-out elements (15) for detecting of electron avalanches. A radiation entrance is provided so that radiation enters the conversion volume between the first and second electrode arrangements. In order to achieve detectors which are simple to stack with each other, the first and second electrode arrangements exhibit a first and a second main plane, said planes being non-parallel. This permits stacked detectors to be manufactured simply and cost effectively.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 19, 1999
Date of Patent:
April 16, 2002
Assignee:
DigiRay AB
Inventors:
Tom Francke, Vladimir Peskov, Christer Ullberg
Abstract: A method and apparatus for radiography, and especially for planar beam radiography, and also a detector for detecting incident radiation. In the method and the apparatus, wherein X-rays are emitted from an X-ray source, the X-rays are formed into a planar beam and are transmitted through an object to be imaged, and the X-rays transmitted through said object are detected in a detector. The detector, which detects incident radiation is a gaseous parallel plate avalanche chamber, including electrode arrangements between which a voltage is applied for creating an electrical field, which causes electron-ion avalanches of primary and secondary ionization electrons released by incident radiation. The detector is oriented, in relation to the incident radiation, so that the radiation enters sideways between a first and a second parallel plate, between which the electrical field is created.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 13, 1997
Date of Patent:
September 12, 2000
Assignee:
DigiRay AB
Inventors:
Per Carlson, Tom Francke, Alexandre Vaniachine, Vladimir Ivotchkine