Abstract: A light emitting diode comprises first and second electrodes facing each other; a first charge generation layer between the first and second electrodes; a first emitting stack including a first emitting material layer between the first electrode and the first charge generation layer and a first electron transporting layer between the first emitting material layer and the first charge generation layer; and a second emitting stack including a second emitting material layer between the first charge generation layer and the second electrode and a second electron transporting layer between the second emitting material layer and the second electrode, wherein the first charge generation layer has an electron mobility lower than that of the first electron transporting layer.

Abstract: A thin film transistor substrate can include a first buffer layer disposed on a base substrate; a second buffer layer disposed on the first buffer layer; a semiconductor layer disposed on the second buffer layer; and a gate electrode spaced apart from the semiconductor layer, at least a part of the gate electrode overlapping with the semiconductor layer, in which a surface oxygen concentration of the first buffer layer is higher than a surface oxygen concentration of the second buffer layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides an organic compound of following formula and an organic light emitting diode and an OLED device including the organic compound.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel compound of an amine derivative including a spiro compound. The novel compound has excellent hole transport characteristics. Thus, when the novel compound is applied to a hole transport layer, an auxiliary hole transport layer and an electron blocking layer of an organic light-emitting device, the device realizes low driving voltage, high efficiency, high thermal stability and long life-span. Further, when the novel compound is applied as a blue light-emitting material, the device realizes a low driving voltage and high efficiency.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes: a display panel, and a vibration generator including a plurality of sound-generating modules configured to vibrate the display panel, the plurality of sound-generating modules being configured as touch sensors for sensing a touch pressure applied to the display panel.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a display panel, a driving integrated circuit (IC), and an anisotropic conductive film. The display panel includes a non-display area adjacent to a display area and an upper substrate and a lower substrate. The driving IC overlaps the non-display area. The anisotropic conductive film attaches the driving IC to the lower substrate and includes conductive balls with diameters that gradually increase toward the display area.

Abstract: The display device according to the present disclosure may comprise a display panel equipped with a plurality of pixels and a plurality of photo sensors, a data driving circuit, a gate driving circuit, and a timing controller. The source drive IC included in the data driving circuit may comprise a DAC, one or more sensing units to receive an electrical signal from the photo sensor in a display period and to receive a sensing signal from the pixel in a blank period, and an ADC to convert the signal output from the sensing unit into digital data.

Abstract: A multilayer encapsulation thin-film and a method and apparatus for preparing a multilayer encapsulation thin-film are provided.

Abstract: An organic compound having a naphtho fluoranthene core and a hetero aromatic group bonded to a specific position of the naphtho fluoranthene core, an organic light-emitting diode and an organic light-emitting device including the compound are disclosed. Since the organic compound has a narrow Stokes Shift between an absorption wavelength and an emission wavelength, the organic compound has a broad overlapped area between its absorption peak and an emission peak of a delayed fluorescent material, and therefore it can emit blue light with high color purity. It is possible to manufacture an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) and an organic light-emitting device that enhance luminous efficiency and color purity using the organic compound.

Abstract: A wire grid pattern used as a wire grid polarizer included in a display device or a master substrate for fabricating the wire gird polarizer include a substrate; a cell area having a plurality of cells, each of the plurality of cells having a plurality of wires protruding from the substrate and arranged in a substantially parallel relationship at regular intervals; and a bezel area disposed along a periphery of the cell area. The cell area includes a trench area separating at least some of the cells. A method for fabricating the wire grid pattern also is disclosed.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display is disclosed. An electroluminescent display comprises a display panel including a plurality of pixels, each of the plurality of pixels including subpixels.

Abstract: A multi-touch display panel includes: a display panel configured to display an image according to image data; a multi-touch panel arranged over the display panel and configured to generate touch data; and a communication module configured to communicate with a remote device. The remote device includes a display panel and a touch screen, and the communication module is further configured to receive the image data from the remote device and to provide the touch data to the remote device.

Abstract: A wire grid polarizer substrate including a wire grid base layer having a first surface and a second surface opposing each other, and an engraved trench extending along a first direction and having a concave shape penetrating into the second surface from the first surface of the wire grid base layer.

Abstract: A DC-DC converter includes: a first switch; a second switch connected to the first switch; a mode selecting circuit to select a converting mode from one of at least a first mode and a second mode based on an input voltage; and a controller to generate a first switching control signal for controlling the first switch based on the converting mode, and a second switching control signal for controlling the second switch based on the converting mode.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels, and a display driver, wherein the image includes at least one X-axis edge pattern in which a difference between gradation values of the two pixels adjacent to each other in an X-axis direction is equal to or greater than a reference gradation value difference, and at least one Y-axis edge pattern in which a difference between gradation values of the two pixels adjacent to each other in a Y-axis direction is equal to or greater than the reference gradation value difference, and degree of movement of some areas of the image in the X-axis direction is greater than degree of movement of some areas of the image in the Y-axis direction when the number of the X-axis edge patterns included in the image is larger than the number of the Y-axis edge patterns included in the image.

Abstract: An exemplary display device includes: a display panel; a color conversion panel overlapping the display panel; and an optical bonding layer positioned between the display panel and the color conversion panel. The color conversion panel includes: a substrate; a color conversion layer and a transmission layer positioned between the substrate and the display panel; a first capping layer having one side facing the color conversion layer and the transmission layer, and another side facing the display panel; a second capping layer positioned between the first capping layer and the display panel; and an optical layer positioned between the first capping layer and the second capping layer and/or between the second capping layer and the optical bonding layer. A refractive index of the optical layer is lower than at least one of a refractive index of the first capping layer and a refractive index of the second capping layer.

Abstract: A display system for virtual reality and a method of driving the same are disclosed. In the display system for virtual reality, auxiliary image data, the number of which is smaller than the number of auxiliary sub pixels disposed in an auxiliary view region, is transmitted to a display device and the same auxiliary image data is supplied to sub-pixels of an auxiliary view region in which a user eye is not accurately focused. Accordingly, the display system for virtual reality reduces a volume of auxiliary image data supplied to the auxiliary view region to overcome latency.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes a TFT substrate having a display region where pixels each having a TFT and a pixel electrode are formed in a matrix, a counter substrate having a display region where color filters of three colors are formed in a matrix, the TFT substrate and the counter substrate being bonded together with a sealing material in a seal portion at a periphery, and liquid crystal sealed between the TFT substrate and the counter substrate by the seal material. In the display region, a first insulation film, a first alignment film, a first columnar spacer, an overcoat film, a first color filter among the color filters of three colors are stacked in this order between the TFT substrate and the counter substrate.

Abstract: A thin film encapsulation unit including an inorganic layer, a first organic layer on the inorganic layer and including a light-blocking unit and a light-transmitting unit, and a reflection-preventing layer on the first organic layer.

Abstract: An alignment film composition includes a copolymer of a dianhydride-based compound and a diamine-based compound, and a cross-linker.