Abstract: A technique relating to a binder having high workability while retaining binding properties is provided. An electrode binder composition includes an aqueous polyurethane resin dispersion in which a polyurethane resin is dispersed in water, a carbon nanotube, and a surfactant. The surfactant includes at least one selected from the group consisting of nonionic surfactants, silicon-based surfactants, and fluorine-based surfactants, and a content of the surfactant is 0.1 mass % or more and 20 mass % or less relative to a total amount of the polyurethane resin, the carbon nanotube, and the surfactant.

Abstract: Provided is a medical composition capable of imparting biocompatibility to the surface of a medical instrument etc. and application of the medical composition. In an embodiment of the present invention, the medical composition contains a urethane resin, and the urethane resin has urethane bonds in the main chain and a polyoxyethylene structure in the main chain and/or side chains. In another embodiment of the present invention, the urethane resin has a structural unit derived from a polycarbonate polyol and a structural unit derived from an aliphatic isocyanate and also has at least one urea bond.

Abstract: Provided is a technique that provides high durability and high flexibility at low temperatures. A polyurethane resin composition is produced by chain-extending, using polyamine, a reaction product between a polyol including a polycarbonate polyol including a structural unit derived from 1,10-decanediol, a polyhydric alcohol including, as functional groups, three or more hydroxy groups alone and having a number-average molecular weight of 420 or more and 2000 or less, and a polyol including an anionic hydrophilic group, and polyisocyanate.

Abstract: Provided are a flame retardant composition for expandable styrene resin that can be used to produce a foamed molded article having excellent flame retardancy and excellent heat resistance, a flame-retardant expandable styrene-based resin composition, and an extrusion-foamed molded article of the styrene-based resin compostion. The flame retardant composition for expandable styrene resin of the present invention comprises at least tetrabromobisphenol A-bis(2,3-dibromo-2-methylpropyl ether) as a component (B1), fatty acid zinc as a component (C), and a fatty acid metal salt, excluding the component (C), as a component (D), the component (C) being contained in an amount of 0.1 to 15 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the component (B1), and the component (D) being contained in an amount of 1 to 35 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the component (B1).

Abstract: Provided is a two-component-curable polyurethane resin composition that has high compatibility, high adhesion, and a good low-dielectric-constant characteristic. A two-component-curable polyurethane resin composition according to an embodiment includes a first component including a polyol and a terpene resin, and a second component including a polyisocyanate, wherein the polyol includes 30 mass % or more of a polybutadiene polyol and/or a hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol, and a content of the terpene resin relative to 100 parts by mass of the polyol is 1 to 60 parts by mass.

Abstract: Techniques relating to an electrolyte having high ion conductivity and high strength are provided. The electrolyte includes an ionic liquid, an inorganic oxide, and a binder, wherein the binder is formed from raw materials that are a polycarbonate polyol and a polyisocyanate, and the binder includes, at an end, at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of a trialkoxysilyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an epoxy group, and an oxetanyl group.

Abstract: Provided is a manufacturing method for efficiently manufacturing a thermoplastic resin composite containing a thermoplastic resin and a fiber by pultrusion. In the manufacturing method according to an embodiment, fibers 10 are continuously impregnated with a thermoplastic resin-forming composition containing an active hydrogen component and a diisocyanate component, after impregnation, the fibers 10 are caused to pass through a heat-molding unit 30 to perform polymerization of a thermoplastic resin and molding of a thermoplastic resin composite 12, and the thermoplastic resin composite 12 is continuously pulled out from the heat-molding unit 30. In the method, a heating temperature of the heat-molding unit 30 is set to be lower than a glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic resin, so that the thermoplastic resin of the thermoplastic resin composite 12 pulled out from the heat-molding unit 30 is in a glassy state.

Abstract: Provided is a technique that provides high durability and high flexibility at low temperatures. A polyurethane resin composition is produced by chain-extending, using polyamine, a reaction product between a polyol including at least one polyether polyol of polytetramethylene ether glycol or polypropylene glycol, 1,10-decanediol, and a polyol including an anionic hydrophilic group, and polyisocyanate.

Abstract: The safety of an assembled battery is improved. An insulating sheet 10 is to be interposed between battery cells 20 having planar surfaces 34 facing each other and is formed of a resin composition containing an inorganic filler. An assembled battery 50 includes a plurality of battery cells 20 having planar surfaces 34 and the insulating sheet 10. The insulating sheet 10 is interposed in at least one facing section 36 of the plurality of battery cells 20 whose planar surfaces 34 are arranged to face each other.

Abstract: Provided is a viscous aqueous composition that has high transparency and high thickening performance, has high emulsifying power for oil-based raw material, or exerts strongly, in the case of being mixed with a water-miscible organic solvent, a viscosity retention effect. A viscous aqueous composition according to an embodiment includes (a) an anion-modified cellulose fiber including anionic groups forming salts with monoamines, and including, as the monoamines, a monoamine (A) having, in an organic conceptual diagram, an organic value of 200 or more and a monoamine (B) having an organic value of less than 200, and (b) water.

Abstract: A technique relating to a binder having high workability while retaining binding properties is provided. An electrode binder composition includes an aqueous polyurethane resin dispersion in which a polyurethane resin is dispersed in water, a carbon nanotube, and a surfactant. The surfactant includes at least one selected from the group consisting of nonionic surfactants, silicon-based surfactants, and fluorine-based surfactants, and a content of the surfactant is 0.1 mass % or more and 20 mass % or less relative to a total amount of the polyurethane resin, the carbon nanotube, and the surfactant.

Abstract: A technology related to a binder that exhibits good ionic conductivity, binding properties, and discharge retention rate is provided. An aqueous polyurethane resin dispersion for binders that are used in lithium secondary batteries is an aqueous polyurethane resin dispersion including a polyurethane resin dispersed in water, the polyurethane resin being obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate compound (a), a compound (b) having two or more active hydrogen groups, a compound (c) having a hydrophilic group and one or more active hydrogen groups, and a chain extender (d) . The compound (b) contains a polyolefin (b1) having two or more active hydrogen groups and a polycarbonate (b2) having two or more active hydrogen groups and having 6 or less consecutive carbon atoms. A crosslink density per molecular weight of 1,000 of a resin solid component contained in the aqueous polyurethane resin dispersion is 0.02 mol/kg or more and 0.28 mol/kg or less.

Abstract: Provided is a technique with high strength, superior ionic conductivity, and superior electrical characteristics. A lithium ion secondary battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a polymer electrolyte. The polymer electrolyte contains a lithium salt, an ionic liquid, and a polymer. The ionic liquid contains a bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide anion as an anion component. The content of the lithium salt is 2 mol/kg or more and 6 mol/kg or less based on the sum of the content of the ionic liquid and the content of the polymer. The content of the polymer is 25% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less based on the sum of the content of the ionic liquid and the content of the polymer.

Abstract: A technology which exhibits a low internal resistance and good output characteristics is provided. An aqueous polyurethane resin dispersion for a secondary battery separator includes an aqueous polyurethane resin dispersion containing a polyurethane resin dispersed in water, the polyurethane resin being obtained by reacting a polyol, a polyisocyanate compound, and a chain extender. The polyol contains a polycarbonate polyol. The polyurethane resin has a crosslink density of 0.02 mol/kg or more and 0.28 mol/kg or less.

Abstract: A technique that can improve ionic conductivity is provided. An electrolyte includes an inorganic composite particle that is a composite of an inorganic particle with a compound having a betaine structure and one or more functional groups selected from a (meth)acryloxy group, a Si(OR)3 group (R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms), and an Al(OR)2 group (R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms).

Abstract: Provided is a technology for exhibiting good ant ithrombogenicity. A polyurethane or polyurethane urea has a graft chain having a specific structure. Two functional groups included in the specific structure are each an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms and may be the same or different from each other.

Abstract: Provided are a flame retardant composition for expandable styrene resin with which an extrusion-foamed molded article having excellent flame retardancy and excellent heat resistance can be produced; a styrene-based resin composition; and an extrusion-foamed molded article of the styrene-based resin composition. The flame retardant composition for expandable styrene resin of the present invention comprises at least B1) tetrabromobisphenol A-bis(2,3-dibromo-2-methylpropyl ether), (C) a zinc-modified hydrotalcite, and (D) a phosphoric acid ester-based compound, the component (B1) being contained in an amount of 10 to 98 mass % based on the total amount of the component (B1) and the component (D).

Abstract: To culture cells in a suspended state and easily recover the cultured cells. An additive for suspension culture according to an embodiment is a medium additive which is added to a medium for culturing cells in suspension, the medium additive containing a cellulose oligomer. A medium composition according to an embodiment is a medium composition capable of culturing cells in suspension, the medium composition containing a cellulose oligomer. A cell culture method according to an embodiment includes culturing cells in the medium composition.

Abstract: Provided is a surfactant composition that can impart good polymerization stability, that can yield an aqueous resin dispersion having good wettability, and that can improve water resistance and water-resistant adhesive strength of a resin film formed from the aqueous resin dispersion. The surfactant composition according to the present invention includes a compound C1 represented by formula (1): (in formula (1), A1 represents an alkylene group having 10 to 14 carbon atoms, A2 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, n is an average number of moles of an oxyalkylene group A2O added and is a number of 1 to 100, and X represents a hydrogen atom, a sulfate ester or a salt thereof, a phosphate ester or a salt thereof, or methylcarboxylic acid or a salt thereof); and a compound C2 represented by formula (2): (in formula (2), A1, A2, n, and X are as defined in formula (1)). A molar ratio C1/C2 of the compound C1 to the compound C2 is 99/1 to 84/16.

Abstract: Provided is a novel cyclic oligosaccharide derived from cellulose. The cyclic oligosaccharide is a cyclic oligosaccharide of Formula (1) having a ?-1,4 glucosidic bond. In the formula, R represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent thereof, a plurality of the Rs may be identical or different, and n represents an integer of 0 to 3.