Abstract: Moisture curable compositions including silylated polymers and methods for producing the same are provided. A two component moisture curable system for producing a cured or cross-linked silylated polymer having improved compression set properties is provided. The two component system comprises a first formulation and a second formulation. The first formulation comprises a silylated polymer, water, and filler and the second formulation comprises the silylated polymer, a curing catalyst comprising at least one Brønsted acid, and a moisture scavenger. The final cured formulation may have a compression set, determined by ASTM D395 or ISO 815-1, of less than 100%, and in some examples less than 50% and in some examples less than 15%. This demonstrated improvement in compression set not only allows the silylated polymers to be used in applications where cyclic loads are applied but also enhances product durability.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 17, 2012
Date of Patent:
November 10, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Kamesh R. Vyakaranam, Ling Zhang, Venkat S. Minnikanti, Dwight Latham, Sara Arshad, Rajat Duggal, William A. Koonce
Abstract: Redispersible polymer powder compositions which include a polyglycol in admixture with a redispersible polymer powder (RDP), which powder includes a codried mixture of a carboxylated, water insoluble film-forming styrene butadiene polymer and a colloidal stabilizer, results in cement compositions having unexpectedly superior overall bonding strength and adhesion after water immersion. Use of the polyglycol provides good workability or ease of troweling during application. In addition, the RDP composition, which includes the RDP and the polyglycol, provides the cement-based composition with excellent abrasion resistance, surface appearance, and color. Also, the RDP composition provides for at least a 30% reduction, for example a 50% or more reduction in the amount of retarder or retardant employed in the dry mix formulation for cement compositions, such as self leveling flooring compounds or compositions, and cement-based tile adhesives.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 14, 2011
Date of Patent:
November 10, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Jürgen Dombrowski, Hartmut Kühn, Margarita Perello, Gerold A. Lohmüller, Etienne Lazarus
Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide for methods of producing a polycarbonate polyol. The method includes charging a vessel with butanediol, charging the vessel with a polymerization catalyst, and adding to the vessel dimethyl carbonate at a rate of at least 2.0 g of DMC per minute per kg of BDO to produce polycarbonate polyol at a polycarbonate polyol yield of at least 80% of a theoretical yield.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 13, 2013
Date of Patent:
November 10, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
William H. Heath, Harpreet Singh, Amarnath Singh, Jorge Jimenez, Qiuyun Xu
Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to acetylated castor components and compositions including the same. The acetylated castor component may be an acetylated castor oil and/or an acetylated castor wax. The acetylated castor component may be blended with an epoxidized fatty acid ester. The present acetylated castor components and blends find advantageous application as a plasticizer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 8, 2014
Date of Patent:
November 10, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Bharat I. Chaudhary, Beate Sczekalla, Michael Meerbote, Yang Cheng
Abstract: Solid additive particles are added to solid vinylidene chloride (VDC) polymer particles by a process comprising the steps of: A. Polymerizing VDC monomer, optionally with one or more mono-ethylenically unsaturated comonomers, in a polymerization zone under polymerization conditions to form solid VDC polymer particles; B. Stopping the polymerization of the VDC monomers after formation of the solid VDC polymer particles; and C. Contacting the solid VDC polymer particles with the solid additive particles (i) before the solid VDC polymer particles are de-watered, and (ii) at a temperature sufficient to melt or soften the solid additives particles but insufficient to melt or soften the solid VDC polymer particles such that the melted or softened solid additive particles adhere to the solid VDC polymer particles upon contact.
Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of formula (I) and salts, hydrates, or solvates thereof, where R1 and R2 are defined herein, compositions containing these compounds, and methods of using these compounds in a variety of applications, such as a surfactant or performance additive.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 16, 2012
Date of Patent:
November 10, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies, LLC
Inventors:
Brad C. Bailey, Sze-Sze Ng, Cynthia Pierre, Cynthia L. Rand
Abstract: Catalytic composition for production of olefins and methods of using same to decrease production of oxygenate byproducts. The catalytic composition includes an admixture of an alumina dehydration catalyst and at least one additional metal oxide.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 25, 2011
Date of Patent:
November 10, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Yu Liu, Andrzej M. Malek, Duncan Coffey, Eric E. Stangland, Albert E. Schweizer
Abstract: Polyester-co-carbonate polyols and methods for producing the same are provided. The method comprises reacting one or more alcohols having an OH functionality of two or more with one or more organic diacids to form a reaction mixture, adding a first amount of dialkyl carbonate to the reaction mixture to remove water remaining from the reaction mixture by azeotropic drying, adding a transesterification catalyst to the dialkyl carbonate containing reaction mixture and adding a second amount of dialkyl carbonate to the catalyst containing reaction mixture.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 4, 2013
Date of Patent:
November 10, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
William H. Heath, Harpreet Singh, Amarnath Singh, Jorge Jimenez, Qiuyun Xu
Abstract: Group 4 metal complexes comprising a polyvalent, heteroaryl donor ligand and their use as components of olefin polymerization catalysts, especially suited for preparing propylene copolymer products having high isotacticity and low molecular weight, are disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 7, 2013
Date of Patent:
November 10, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Harold W. Boone, Kevin A. Frazier, Daniel D. VanderLende, Paul C. Vosejpka
Abstract: The instant invention is a polyethylene composition, method of producing the same, articles made therefrom, and method of making the same. The polyethylene composition according to the instant invention comprises (1) less than or equal to 100 percent by weight of the units derived from ethylene; and (2) less than 15 percent by weight of units derived from one or more ?-olefin comonomers. The polyethylene composition according the instant invention has a density in the range of 0.907 to 0.975 g/cm3, a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) in the range of 1.70 to 3.62, a melt index (I2) in the range of 2 to 1000 g/10 minutes, a molecular weight distribution (Mz/Mw) in the range of less than 2.5, and a vinyl unsaturation of less than 0.06 vinyls per one thousand carbon atoms present in the backbone of the composition.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 12, 2013
Date of Patent:
November 10, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
William J. Michie, Jr., Mark B. Davis, Nathan J. Wiker, Debra R. Wilson, Peter Schindler, John W. Garnett, IV
Abstract: Disclosed are a process and an apparatus for using an olefin as an azeotropic entrainer to isolate a target organic compound from a waste stream. The olefin may be, for example, 1-decene, 1-dodecene, or 1-tetradecene. The target organic compound may be 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol in waste stream comprising a 2,2?-oxybis(1-chloropropane).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 7, 2011
Date of Patent:
November 10, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Mahesh Ratnakar Sawant, Edward D. Daugs, Mark R. Smit
Abstract: The present invention relates to a redispersible powder composition for use in the preparation of dry mortar formulations, especially of cementitious bound tile adhesives (CBTA). The invention further relates to a dry mortar formulation comprising said redispersible powder composition. Furthermore, the invention is directed to a method of increasing the open time of a dry mortar formulation without deteriorating the mechanical strength of the cured dry mortar formulation.
Abstract: The instant invention is a high-density polyethylene composition, method of producing the same, articles made therefrom, and method of making such articles. The high-density polyethylene composition of the instant invention includes a first component, and a second component. The first component is a high molecular weight ethylene alpha-olefin copolymer having a density in the range of 0.915 to 0.940 g/cm3, and a melt index (I21.6) in the range of 0.5 to 10 g/10 minutes. The second component is a low molecular weight ethylene polymer having a density in the range of 0.965 to 0.980 g/cm3, and a melt index (I2) in the range of 50 to 1500 g/10 minutes. The high-density polyethylene composition has a melt index (I2) of at least 1, a density in the range of 0.950 to 0.960 g/cm3, and g? of 1.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 12, 2014
Date of Patent:
November 10, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
William J. Michie, Jr., Thomas W. Kay, Stephanie M. Whited, Dale M. Elley-Bristow, David T. Gillespie, Lonnie G. Hazlitt
Abstract: Polyisocyanurate foam composition, articles comprising the composition and a method of making the composition are described. The polyisocyanurate foam composition comprises the reaction product of a polyisocyanate compound; and a first polyester polyol comprising the residue of orthophthalic acid; a second polyester polyol comprising the residue of terephthalic acid; at least one polyether polyol having a functionality of at least 3 and a hydroxyl number greater than 200; and a physical blowing agent, wherein the isocyanate index is greater than 250.
Abstract: Structural adhesives are prepared from a chain extended elastomeric toughener that contains urethane and/or urea groups, and have terminal isocyanate groups that are capped with a phenol, a polyphenol or an aminophenol compound. The adhesives have very good storage stability and cure to form cured adhesives that have good lap shear and impact peel strengths.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 30, 2011
Date of Patent:
November 10, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Andreas Lutz, Daniel Schneider, Christof Braendli, Irene Maeder
Abstract: This invention provides intumescent, halogen-free, polymeric, silicon-phosphorus-nitrogen (SPN) flame retardant, a process for their preparation, and systems, compositions and articles into which they are incorporated. The inventive intumescent, halogen-free, SPN polymer compositions afford good flame retardant performance at a lower loading compared to conventional phosphorus and nitrogen based intumescent flame retardant compositions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 2, 2010
Date of Patent:
November 3, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Journey L. Zhu, Given Jing Chen, Jinder Jow, Kenny Chun Hui Su, Ping Wei, Chen Wang
Abstract: The invention provides a composition comprising a blend, which comprises a high molecular weight ethylene-based polymer, and a low molecular weight ethylene-based polymer, and wherein the high molecular weight ethylene-based polymer has a density less than, or equal to, 0.955 g/cm3, and wherein the blend has a high load melt index (I21) greater than, or equal to, 15 g/10 min, and wherein the blend has a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) greater than, or equal to, 15. The invention also provides a composition comprising a blend, which comprises a high molecular weight ethylene-based polymer and a low molecular weight ethylene-based polymer, and wherein the high molecular weight ethylene-based polymer component has a density less than, or equal to, 0.945 g/cm3, and a melt index (I2) less than, or equal to, 0.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 18, 2008
Date of Patent:
November 3, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Mridula (Babli) Kapur, Robert J. Jorgensen, Burkhard E. Wagner, William J. Michie, Jr.
Abstract: A process for the telomerization of butadiene comprises reacting 1,3-butadiene and an alkanol, in the presence of a catalyst promoter and an alkoxydimerization catalyst comprising a Group VIII transition metal and a triarylphosphine ligand, which includes one phenyl that is mono-ortho-alkoxy substituted and at least one other phenyl including at least one substituent that withdraws electrons from the phosphorus atom. The product includes an alkoxy-substituted octadiene, which may then be used to produce 1-octene. The catalyst shows improved stability, activity and selectivity toward the alkoxy-substituted octadiene.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 14, 2011
Date of Patent:
November 3, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
John R. Briggs, Jasson T. Patton, Daryoosh Beigzadeh, Peter M. Margl, Henk Hagen, Sonet Vermaire-Louw
Abstract: An improved ceramic honeycomb structure is comprised of at least two separate smaller ceramic honeycombs that have been adhered together by a cement layer comprised of a cement layer has at least two regions of differing porosity or cement layer where the ratio of toughness/Young's modulus is at least about 0.1 MPa·m1/2/GPa.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 27, 2010
Date of Patent:
November 3, 2015
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Aleksander J. Pyzik, Nicholas M. Shinkel, Arthur R. Prunier, Jr., Janet M. Goss, Kwanho Yang