Abstract: A device and a process detects alcohol in a gas sample, especially in an exhaled breath sample. A measuring chamber (2) receives the gas sample to be tested. Two IR radiation sources (7, 11) are configured to transmit an IR beam each into the measuring chamber (2). Two IR detectors (9, 13) generate a measured value each depending on an incident IR beam. An analysis unit (10) automatically makes a decision on whether or not the gas sample contains alcohol, doing so depending on the two measured values from the two IR detectors (9, 13).

Abstract: A detachable belt connector system (100), for the detachable connection of belt ends (770, 775), includes a first connector element (110) with a first connection area (112) and a first belt fastening area (116) and a second connector element (120) with a second connection area (122) and a second belt fastening area (126). The first and second connection areas are configured to be connected to one another in a detachably with a positive-lock. The belt ends can be fastened at the belt fastening areas via a corresponding permanent fastening mechanism. The first belt fastening area and/or the second belt fastening area are configured such that they have a predetermined breaking region (140), by means of which an irreversible break takes place at the belt fastening area having the predetermined breaking region when a predefined limit pulling force (150) is applied at the detachable belt connector system.

Abstract: A breathing bag (20) has a tray section (21) and a bag section (22). The tray section (21) and the bag section enclose an inner volume (24) of variable size, the bag section dipping at least partially into the tray section to reduce the size of the inner volume. A system (10) includes the breathing bag, for a closed-circuit respirator (100), with a dispensing valve unit (40) having a dispensing valve (41) providing a quantity of gas in a breathing circuit. An actuating unit (42) is functionally connected mechanically to the dispensing valve for actuating the dispensing valve. A lever component (50) is functionally connected mechanically to the actuating unit for activating the actuating unit. A closed-circuit respirator has the system including the breathing bag and the dispensing valve unit. A process is provided for mounting the system, including breathing bag and dispensing valve unit, in the closed-circuit respirator.

Abstract: An electrolyte conductor (1) has a nonwoven fabric (2), onto which a plastic film (3) is laminated. A process is provided for the manufacture of the electrolyte conductor (1). An electrochemical gas sensor (10) is provided with such an electrolyte conductor (1). A gas-measuring device is provided with such a gas sensor (10).

Abstract: A reaction carrier (14), a measuring device (12) and a measuring method for measuring a concentration of gaseous/aerosol components of a gas mixture uses reaction material (48) which reacts in an optically detectable manner with at least one component to be measured or with a reaction product of the component to be measured. The reaction carrier includes a flow channel (42) with sections (43) and extends between connecting elements (44). A gas treatment element (47), in each of the sections, changes chemical or physical properties of the gas mixture flowing therethrough or reacts, depending on the chemical or physical properties. The sections are separated from each other in a gas-tight manner by a separating element (49). A coupling element (45) opens the separating element and establishes a connection between the sections when the coupling element is activated. The measuring device includes an activation element (25) to activate the coupling element.

Abstract: An audio processing device (100) includes a correction microphone (110), a reference microphone (120), a classification unit (130), an active noise cancellation (ANC) unit (140), and a speaker (150). The correction microphone is arranged in an area adjacent to an ear of a user of the device and picks up acoustic signals in the area and outputs same as a correction signal. The reference microphone picks up surrounding noises (124) from a surrounding area of the user and outputs same as a reference signal. The classification unit receives the reference signal and splits the reference signal corresponding to a spectrum and amplitude thereof into signal components of two or more classes and outputs a classified signal. The ANC unit receives and processes the correction signal based on the classified signal and outputs a corresponding audio signal. The speaker receives the audio signal and provides a corresponding acoustic signal output.

Abstract: A device (1) for gas measurement in a measuring environment (7) with a first camera (3) configured to detecting an invisible image area (33) in the measuring environment (7) and with a second camera (5) configured to detecting a visible image area (55) in the measuring environment (7). A control unit (13) initiates a detection of invisible image information (33?) within at least one detection area (11, 33, 55) and a detection of visible image information (55?) in the detection area (11, 33, 55). The control unit (13) determines special image areas (66), which indicate individual persons (9) or a plurality of persons (9). The control unit (13) is configured to determine at least one gas concentration (21?) on the basis of the image information (33?), taking into account the special image areas (66).

Abstract: A gas sensor 100 includes a housing 110 and with a measuring element 10. The measuring element 10 has a heating coil 20, which is coated with a catalytically active or inactive ceramic 30. The ceramic 30 contains a fibrous material. The fibrous material may be, for example, a glass fiber material.

Abstract: A checking unit as well as to a process are provided for checking a gas-measuring device. With the checking unit and process it is possible to efficiently detect measured gas values with a gas-measuring device.

Abstract: A gas sensor 10 has a measuring channel 11 with a gas inlet 12 and with a gas outlet 13, at least one receptor layer 20, a reference electrode 30 and a voltage-controlled analysis unit 50. The reference electrode 30 is capacitively coupled with the receptor layer 20. The reference electrode 30 is connected to the analysis unit 50 in an electrically conductive manner. The receptor layer 20 is formed in measuring channel 11. The measuring channel 11 forms a dielectric layer between the receptor layer 20 and the reference electrode 30. The receptor layer 20 has a support 21 and an analyte-binding layer 22. The present invention provides for the analyte-binding layer 22 to be a self-assembling monolayer (SAM).

Abstract: An electrochemical gas sensor (10) has a housing (20), a working electrode (51), a counterelectrode (52) and a reference electrode (53). The housing (20) has an electrolyte reservoir (30), a gas inlet orifice (21) and at least one gas outlet orifice (22). The electrolyte reservoir (30) is filled with a liquid electrolyte (40). The gas sensor (10) has a counterelectrode carrier (26). The counterelectrode (52) is suspended on the counterelectrode carrier (26) in such a way that the counterelectrode (52) is suspended in the electrolyte reservoir (30) and the electrolyte (40) flows around the counterelectrode (52) on all sides. Preferably, the electrolyte includes (I) a solvent, e.g. water, propylene carbonate, ethylene carbonate or mixtures thereof; (ii) a conductive salt, especially an ionic liquid; and/or (iii) an organic mediator, for example substituted quinones, anthraquinones, etc.

Abstract: A burn tray (10) for a burner (1) simulates flames in fire simulation systems. The burn tray (10) has a pressurized chamber (20) with a tray (21) and with a cover element (22). The tray (21) and the cover element (22) are arranged fixed to one another with the formation of at least one gap (30). At least one comb plate (40) is arranged in the at least one gap (30). The comb plate (40) has webs (41) and free spaces (42). The present invention further pertains to a burner (1) for simulated flames in fire simulation systems as well as a fire simulation system.

Abstract: A fan filter device (50) for a respirator (1) includes an air inlet (54) for unfiltered air and an air outlet (56) for the discharge of filtered air. A fan unit (60), for aspirating air through the air inlet, includes a fan motor (62) and a fan sensor (64). The fan sensor is designed for detecting at least one operating parameter of the fan motor. The fan filter device further includes a filter unit (31) for receiving a filter (30) for filtering the aspirated air and an air flow sensor (58) for detecting at least one flow parameter of the filtered air flowing through the air outlet. A control unit (66) is configured to monitor the fan motor as a function of the at least one flow parameter and the at least one operating parameter. A respirator and method for operating such a fan filter device are also provided.

Abstract: An electrochemical gas generator for ammonia with the use of ionic liquids containing nitrate ions as the electrolyte and to the use of the gas generator for generating gaseous ammonia, especially for testing the function of and/or calibrating gas sensors.

Abstract: A liquid electrolyte, for an electrochemical gas sensor for detecting NH3 or gas mixtures containing NH3, contains at least one solvent, one conductive salt and/or one organic mediator. The conductive salt is an ionic liquid, an inorganic salt, an organic salt or a mixture thereof. The electrolyte preferably is comprised of (I) water, propylene carbonate, ethylene carbonate or a mixture thereof as solvent; (ii) LiCl, KCl, tetrabutylammonium toluenesulphonate or 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium tris(pentafluoroethyl)trifluorophosphate as conductive salt; and (iii) tert-butylhydroquinone or anthraquinone-2-sulphonate as organic mediator.

Abstract: A thermal imaging camera includes a fastening device, which is configured to be mechanically coupled with a fastening element of protective clothing of a user, to detachably fasten the thermal imaging camera to the protective clothing. The thermal imaging camera further includes a first interface as well as a second interface, which are each configured to output data of a thermal image. The thermal imaging camera further includes a control circuit, which is configured to detect a mechanical coupling of the second interface with a third interface of a display device and to output the data of the thermal image exclusively via the second interface as a result of the detection of the mechanical coupling. The control circuit is further configured to output the data of the thermal image via the first interface when the second interface is not coupled mechanically with the third interface.

Abstract: An electrochemical gas sensor (10) includes a housing (20) and with at least one electrode (21, 22). The housing (20) has a gas inlet (23). An at least strongly acidic, liquid electrolyte (30) is present in the gas sensor (10). The electrolyte (30) partly wets the electrode (21, 22). Provisions are made in such a gas sensor (10) for the electrolyte (30) to contain an additive that contains at least one surfactant. An electrolyte (30) is also provided for a gas sensor (10), which electrolyte (30) contains at least one surfactant as an additive.

Abstract: A gas measurement system for measuring the concentration of gaseous and/or vaporous components of a gas mixture by means of the color change of at least one reaction substance on a reaction support unit in which the at least one reaction substance is arranged on the reaction support unit separately within at least two light permeable channels is provided in such a manner that data can be read out reliably at low technical expense. The data reading device can be designed as a digital camera and/or as a reading apparatus for an electronic data storage device.

Abstract: A head protection device (2), for protecting the head, includes a head bracket (4), with a visor (8) fastened rotatably to the head bracket (4) via two swivel joints (6), and with a branched air duct (10), which has one air inlet (12) and a plurality of air outlets (14). At least one of the air outlets (14) is arranged as a chin air outlet (20) at a lateral section (22) of the visor. At least one of the swivel joints (6) forms an inner air channel (24) extending as a part of the air duct (10) from the head bracket (4) to the visor (8). In addition, a respirator device is provided with the head protection device (2).

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for testing a gas sensor by exposure to a test gas by a test device. The invention also relates to a test device for testing a gas sensor by applying a test gas. The invention also relates to a system comprising a gas sensor and a test device for testing the gas sensor by applying a test gas.