Abstract: Provided are a compound represented by Formula 1, an organic electric element comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an electronic device thereof, where the compound represented by Formula 1 is included in the organic material layer and thereby the driving voltage of the organic electric element can be lowered, and the luminous efficiency and life time can be improved.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to an organic electronic device capable of ensuring high luminous efficiency, low driving voltage and high heat resistance, and improving color purity or lifespan.

Abstract: Provided are a compound of Formula 37 capable of improving luminous efficiency, stability and lifetime of an organic electronic element employing the same, an organic electronic element using the same, and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a compound of Formula 1 capable of improving the light-emitting efficiency, stability, and lifespan of an organic electronic element, a composition comprising the same, an organic electronic element using same, and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: Provided are a novel compound which can improve the luminous efficiency, stability, and service life of an element; an organic electronic element using same, and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to implement a coloring pattern with a constant illuminance value on an electrode substrate to thereby increase display reliability and lifetime while reducing delamination of the hole transport layer (HTL) in the post-process. That is, when the roughness of the pattern after post-baking treatment is low, it may cause delamination of the hole transport layer (HTL) and a decrease in lifetime due to defective pixels, and thus a certain roughness can be obtained by minimizing the surface flow by leaving the substrate at a high temperature during post-baking treatment according to the present disclosure.

Abstract: Provided are the compound represented by Formula 2-K, an organic electric element including a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and electronic device thereof, and by including the compound represented by Formula 1 and compound represented by Formula 2 or the compound represented by Formula 2-K in the organic material layer, the driving voltage of the organic electric element can be lowered, and the luminous efficiency and life time of the organic electric element can be improved.

Abstract: Provided are a compound represented by Formula 1, an organic electric element comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an electronic device thereof, wherein by comprising compound represented by Formula 1 in the organic material layer, the driving voltage of the organic electric element can be lowered, and the luminous efficiency and life time, in particular, life time can be improved.

Abstract: Provided are a quantum dot, a method of manufacturing the quantum dot, and an electronic device including the quantum dot. The quantum dot includes a core including a first semiconductor nanocrystal and a doping metal. The first semiconductor nanocrystal includes a group II element, a group III element, and a group V element. The quantum dot has a narrower full width at half maximum (FWHM) and superior quantum efficiency, and manufactured in a simple manner.

Abstract: Provided are a compound of Formula (1-10) capable of improving the light-emitting efficiency, stability, and lifespan of an organic electronic element, a composition comprising the same, an organic electronic element using the same, and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: Provided is a compound capable of improving luminous efficiency, stability and lifetime of an organic electronic device, an organic electric element using the same, and an electronic device comprising the element.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing a pixel defining layer, which is not only to ensure vivid colors, but also to increase display reliability and lifespan by creating one or more layers through one-time process of performing coating, prebaking, exposure, development, post-exposure, and post-heat treatment and thus implementing a colored pattern capable of reducing the process time on the electrode substrate, wherein the method unifies the processes of two layers of the PDL and CS layers of the organic light emitting diode panel into one by including the colorant according to the present disclosure, and shortens the process time by adjusting the UV active ray transmittance of the photomask to three sections of 0% (non-exposed portion), 20 to 50% (Half-tone), and 100% (Full-tone) in order to create a step height in the pattern after the development process is completed and thus forming two layers at once.

Abstract: Provided is a method to ensure vivid colors and to increase display reliability and lifespan by creating one or more layers through one-time process of performing coating, prebaking, exposure, development, post-exposure, and post-heat treatment and thus implementing a coloring pattern capable of reducing the process time on the electrode substrate, wherein the method unifies the processes of two layers of the PDL and CS layers of the organic light emitting diode panel into one by including the colorant according to the present disclosure, and shortens the process time by adjusting the UV active ray transmittance of the photomask to three sections of 0% (non-exposed portion), 20 to 50% (Half-tone), and 100% (Full-tone) in order to create a step height in the pattern after the development process is completed and thus forming two layers at once.

Abstract: Provided are a compound for improving luminous efficiency, stability, and lifespan of an organic electronic element, a composition comprising the compound, an organic electronic element employing the compound, and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a display panel can be provided using a dye, which has excellent light resistance that is not deformed by external sunlight and excellent chemical resistance that does not change color by other solvents during the process even when molded at low temperatures, and a photoinitiator, which has a radical-forming functional group having a weak bond, and thus the display panel can be decomposed at lower temperatures, and the pattern thus formed not only emits a smaller amount of outgas, but also is formed with a higher sensitivity, thus having more improved reliability.

Abstract: Provided are a compound represented by Formula 1, an organic electric element comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer between the first electrode and the second electrode comprising a compound represented by Formula 1, and an electronic device thereof, wherein the driving voltage of the organic electric element can be lowered, and the luminous efficiency and life time of the organic electric element can be improved by including the compound represented by Formula 1 in the organic material layer.

Abstract: Provided are compound represented by Formula 1, an organic electric element including a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and electronic device thereof, and by including the compound represented by Formula 1 in the organic material layer, the driving voltage of the organic electric element can be lowered, and the luminous efficiency and life time of the organic electric element can be improved.

Abstract: Provided are a compound for use in an organic electronic element that improves luminous efficiency, stability, and lifespan of the element, a composition comprising the compound, an organic electronic element employing the compound, and an electronic device thereof.

Abstract: Provided is the compound represented by Formula 1, an organic electric element including a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and electronic device thereof, and by including the compound represented by Formula 1 and compound represented by Formula 2 in the organic material layer, the driving voltage of the organic electric element can be lowered, and the luminous efficiency and life time of the organic electric element can be improved.

Abstract: Proposed is a conductive particle composed of an insulating core and a conductive layer formed on the insulating core. The conductive layer contains at least two elements. A diffraction pattern obtained by analyzing the conductive layer using XRD includes at least two diffraction rings.