Abstract: A signaling device for sighting systems, for example for rescue crafts in the nautical field and the like, comprising at least two lamps arranged so that their respective filaments are mutually perpendicular, so as to achieve a circular luminous emission that is uniform over 360°.

Abstract: A signaling device for sighting systems, for example for rescue crafts in the nautical field and the like, comprising at least two lamps arranged so that their respective filaments are mutually perpendicular, so as to achieve a circular luminous emission that is uniform over 360°.

Abstract: The unit of the invention comprises a motor-driven high pressure pump (11) having a delivery side (13) and a suction side (14), and a delivery gun (15) connected to the pump delivery side (13) by a delivery conduit (16) having a flow on-off valve. The valve unit comprises a by-pass valve (25, 33) arranged to close or alternatively, when in the open state, to enable direct flow passage between the delivery side (13) and the suction side (14), and having a control means (31, 32) sensitive to the liquid pressure in the delivery conduit (16); said control means comprises two valving elements (31, 32) which are normally joined together to form one piece in contact with the liquid of the delivery conduit (16), but which separate when the pressure in the delivery conduit (16) exceeds the normal delivery value (P1) following flow interruption by the delivery gun (15), to hence provide direct passage for the liquid from the delivery conduit (16) to the suction side (14).

Abstract: A portable device with sensors for signalling physiological data of a human or animal user is disclosed. The device comprises an annular supporting structure such as a bracelet or a collar, having sensing means for monitoring the state of various physiological data, and a common processing unit for comparing reference data memorized therein with the sensed physiological data. The processing unit warns about health hazards on the basis of the comparison and preferably provides a treatment.

Abstract: A solar panel for simultaneous generation of electric and thermal energy with efficiency improvements is disclosed. A combined panel provided with a photovoltaic panel thermally contacting a fluid-containing panel by means of a heat exchanger, has reflective means mounted thereon for directing solar radiation to the photosensitive surface of the photovoltaic panel. The increased light concentration together with the cooling action of the water circulating in the fluid-containing panel, permits to highly increase the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel and the thermal power carried outside the fluid-containing panel by means of the water.

Abstract: A photogrammetric camera, in particular for photogrammetric measurements of technical objects, has a primary lens system (10) designed as a focussable objective and a combination of at least one high-resolution sensor (12, 14, 16) and a lens unit (18, 20, 22) which acts as a secondary lens system for producing an enlarged section of the focal plane of the primary objective on the high-resolution sensor. The secondary objective and the high-resolution sensor are movable across the optical axis (26) of the primary objective. High-resolution distance measurement devices (28, 30) which detect the distance between the projection center of the secondary objective and a reference point of the high-resolution sensor on the one hand and the optical axis of the primary objective on the other hand are associated to the secondary objective and to the high-resolution sensor.

Abstract: A device is disclosed for determining the position of a body to be positioned with respect to a reference body. The body to be positioned carries a graduation with optical detectors. The coordinates of a projection center are trigonometrically calculated from the projection angles formed between the projection center and at least three light marks projected onto the graduation, as well as from the distance between the light marks. The projection center is formed by the common intersection point between the optical axes or by the common intersection line between the optical planes of at least three diverging and/or converging projectors arranged on the reference body and which emit light beams or light planes. The light marks projected onto the graduation are detected by the optical detectors.

Abstract: The description relates to a process for determining the location of a positioning body in relation to a reference body and a device for implementing it. The positioning body (10) bears a scale with evenly spaced markings and the reference body comprises a scanner (12) with a projection surface on which the mark (16) of the scale are projected and imaging optics. The coordinates of the center of projection of the imaging optics are calculated by evaluating the mark (16) arranged on the scale. Here, coded marks of two perpendicular surface scales of the scale or the positioning body are decoded and at least four centers of intersection regions of the marks of both surface scales confining an area are determined. The calculation is made via the protective relationship between the projection surface of the scanner and the plane of the scale bearing the marks.

Abstract: The collapsible drum comprises flange plates associated with a hub made up of hinged elements, each of which comprises two portions and has end faces that are substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the portions, the portions having respective ends that face each other and that are connected together, and respective opposite ends that are connected to respective ones of the flange plates via resilient members.

Abstract: A compression device for external correction of insufficient valves in venous junctions is adapted for placement around the junction. The compression device has a band encompassing at least two veins of the junction. The band has a different rigidity and compression force in a direction extending from its proximal end to its distal end. The band is formed with a main compressing portion disposed on a vein surface of the junction around an insufficient valve. Intermediate and fastening portions of the band are also disposed on the vein surfaces adjacent the main compression compressing portion. The band is preferably shaped as a Mobius band. A method for external correction of insufficient valves in venous junctions is also disclosed.

Abstract: A body board is provided having upper and lower plastic components defining an outer plastic shell having a hollow interior. The underside of the plastic shell defines a pair of runners which serve to space handholds disposed about the periphery of the body board from the ground on which the body board rests. A fiberglass reinforcement structure having upper and lower sheets is disposed within the hollow interior. The fiberglass sheets are bent or curved across the width of the body board to provide increased structural support for resistance to deflection or sagging of the body board when supporting a patient. The thickness of the upper and lower plastic shell components and the thickness of the upper and lower sheets of the fiberglass reinforcement structure are substantially uniform over a central x-ray region. Also, none of the upper and lower plastic shell components or the upper and lower fiberglass sheets extend vertically over any portion thereof disposed within the central x-ray region.

Abstract: The collapsible drum comprises flange plates associated with a hub made up of hinged elements, each of which comprises two portions having respective ends that face each other and that are connected together, and respective opposite ends that are connected to respective ones of the flange plates via collapsible hinge means, and at least one reinforcing and locking member extending axially inside the hub and providing a resilient link tending to urge the flange plates towards each other.

Abstract: Described is a method of determining the position of a position-control element relative to a reference body, the position-control element or the reference body carrying a first scale with graduations placed at constant intervals, and the reference body or position-control element having a first scanner which, from an analysis of the graduations and from the angles subtended by the distances between the first scanner location and three graduations on the scale, calculates the coordinates of the first scanner location trigonometrically. In order to make it possible to calculate other coordinates and angles of inclination, the method calls for at least one additional scanner mounted a certain distance from the first scanner. All the coordinates of the scanner locations are processed together, allowing for the distance separating the scanners.

Abstract: The description relates to a process for determining the position of a positioning body in relation to a reference body in which the positioning body has a scale with markings at constant distances and the reference body has a scanner with a projection surface on which the markings of the scale are projected by imaging optics. The coordinates of the projection center of the imaging optics are trigonometrically calculated from the projection angles between the projection center and three markings arranged on the scale and from the constant distance between the markings. In addition, the angle of inclination of the positioning body in relation to the reference body is trigonometrically calculated via the co-ordinates found for the projection center, the distance between the projection center from the projection surface of the scanner and the image co-ordinates of the base of the vertical position of the position center above the projection surface.

Abstract: A steam generator for domestic and industrial use, of the type which has a boiler (5) provided with a resistance heater element (17) and a steam and energy take-off unit (10) for supplying steam and electrical power to an external user item, such as a smoothing iron. At least a first solenoid valve (7) and a second solenoid valve (8) are connected between the boiler (5) and the take-off unit (10) to give rise to at least three separate levels of output steam rate. An electronic controller is coupled to the resistance heater element (17), steam and electrical power take-off unit (10), the power source and the solenoid valves (7,8) for automatically and proportionally exchanging electrical power applied to the resistance heater element (17) with electrical power applied to the external user item, thereby effectively exchanging the amount of steam available for use by, and the electrical power applied to, the external user item.

Abstract: Numerous high frequency signals are combined in a system of cavity band-pass filters. Each filter has a bottle shape so that adjacent filters may be fitted together into a compact system. Bridges connect the adjacent filters.

Abstract: The thermostat comprises a main housing (10) having a metal sheet cover (12) with a bored and threaded boss (18) and an adjustment shaft (20) threadedly engaged in said boss and entering the housing to interact with internal operative members of the thermostat. According to the invention, a plate (28) of yielding material is affixed against the inside of the metal sheet cover, said plate having a bore (30) aligned with the bored and threaded boss, of a diameter slightly less than the shaft diameter, and that the threaded end of the shaft is in interference fit with said bore.

Abstract: An adjustable electric thermostat comprises a main housing in which an adjustment shaft is threadedly engaged so that the shaft end inside the housing is displaced when the shaft is turned, a heat transducer mounted on the shaft end, and a switch comprising a channel-shaped, rigid member having a base portion attached on a wall of the housing and opposite branches having notches to support a snap-action blade so that the temperature transducer abuts transversely against an intermediate point in the blade. According to the invention, the channel-shaped member is made of a bimetal plate having the most expansible metal on the outside, so that the branches of the channel-shaped member bend toward each other when the channel-shaped member is heated.