Abstract: An ultrasonic fingerprint sensor and an operation method thereof are provided. The ultrasonic fingerprint sensor is adapted to be disposed under a panel of a terminal device. The ultrasonic fingerprint sensor includes an ultrasonic fingerprint sensing array and a controller. The ultrasonic fingerprint sensing array transmits a test ultrasonic signal toward the panel. The controller is coupled to the ultrasonic fingerprint sensing array. The controller determines whether a protective layer is attached to a top of the panel based on a number of echo signals corresponding to the test ultrasonic signal.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a fingerprint sensing device, including a glass cover plate, a display panel, a fingerprint sensing module, a liquid crystal layer module, and a control circuit. The display panel is disposed below the glass cover plate, and provides illumination light to a finger. The fingerprint sensing module is disposed below the glass cover plate, and senses light reflected by the finger. The liquid crystal layer module is disposed on the fingerprint sensing module. The control circuit is coupled to the liquid crystal layer module, and drives the liquid crystal layer module to focus the illumination light to the finger or focus the light reflected by the finger to the fingerprint sensing module.

Abstract: An optical fingerprint sensor and a fingerprint identification method are provided. The optical fingerprint sensor includes a photosensitive element and a signal processing circuit. The signal processing circuit includes a logic unit, a variable/programmable gain amplifier and a processing unit. The logic unit is electrically coupled to the photosensitive element. The variable/programmable gain amplifier is electrically coupled to the logic unit. The processing unit is electrically coupled to the variable/programmable gain amplifier and the logic unit. The variable/programmable gain amplifier adaptively switches a gain between a first gain value and a second gain value, wherein the second gain value is larger than the first gain value. After the signals inputted into the variable/programmable gain amplifier are properly processed according to the first gain value or the second gain value, the optical fingerprint sensor acquires a sharp sensing image.

Abstract: A current-driven pixel circuit and a related image sensor are disclosed. The image sensor includes a pixel circuit array and a current reference circuit. The pixel circuit array includes a plurality of pixel circuits, each having a photo detecting element and a power element. The photo detecting element changes impendence in response to illumination. The power element is arranged to selectively provide a driving current to the photo detecting element. The current reference circuit includes a current source, wherein the power element provides the driving current according to a reference current of the current source, respectively.

Abstract: An electronic apparatus and an under-screen fingerprint sensing method thereof are provided. The electronic apparatus includes a processing circuit, a touch panel, and a fingerprint sensing apparatus. The processing circuit is coupled to the touch panel and the fingerprint sensing apparatus. The fingerprint sensing apparatus includes a plurality of optical fingerprint sensing units. The touch panel provides touch information of a finger to the processing circuit in response to the finger touch detected by the touch panel. The processing circuit determines a fingerprint sensing region based on the touch information and drives a plurality of first sensing-enabled-units among the optical fingerprint sensing units based on the fingerprint sensing region, such that the fingerprint sensing apparatus obtains a fingerprint image of the finger via the first sensing-enabled-units. The first sensing-enabled-units are a part of the optical fingerprint sensing units.

Abstract: An optical fingerprint sensing module for sensing a fingerprint pattern of a finger placed on an upper surface of a display panel module is provided, wherein light is generated by the display panel module and reflected by the finger. The optical fingerprint sensing module includes a substrate, an image sensor disposed above the substrate, a collimating layer disposed above the image sensor, a light permeable layer disposed above the collimating layer, and a pinhole layer disposed above the light permeable layer. The collimating layer has a plurality of collimating holes, and the pinhole layer has a plurality of pinholes, wherein the number of collimating holes is greater than the number of pinholes. Light is reflected by the finger and then sequentially propagates through the pinholes, the light permeable layer, and the collimating holes to reach the image sensor.

Abstract: The invention provides a display device with under-screen fingerprint identification, including a backlight source, a display panel, and an image sensor. The backlight source is configured to emit an original beam. The display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a display medium layer, and pixel structures. The pixel structures are distributed on the second substrate, and each of the pixel structures includes quantum dot sub-pixel layers emitting light of different colors. After the original beam is irradiated to the quantum dot sub-pixel layers, beams of different colors are respectively formed. One of the beams of different colors is a fingerprint sensing beam. The fingerprint sensing beam is reflected by a finger back to the second substrate after passing through the second substrate, and sequentially penetrates the display panel and the backlight source to be sensed by the image sensor.

Abstract: A readout circuit for reading sensed signals of a pixel array. The readout circuit includes: an operational amplifier, a plurality of switching devices and a computation circuit. The operational amplifier is arranged to generate an output signal in each amplifier output cycle. In each amplifier output cycle, each of the switching devices is controlled by a switch controlling signal to selectively couple pixel circuits to the differential input terminals of the operational amplifier. The computation circuit is arranged to the recover a plurality of sensed signal respectively corresponding to a plurality of pixel circuits. In each amplifier output cycle, at least two of the switching devices are turned on, such that the operational amplifier receives the sensed signals of at least two pixel circuits in the pixel array simultaneously and sums the sensed signals of the at least two pixel circuits to generate the output signal.

Abstract: The invention provides a fingerprint sensor including a sensing array. The sensing array includes a plurality of sensing units to form a plurality of sensing regions arranged in an array. Each of the plurality of sensing regions includes at least one column of sensing units. A first part of the plurality of sensing regions receives a power signal to perform fingerprint sensing. A second part of the plurality of sensing regions does not receive a power signal. Therefore, the fingerprint sensor of the invention can provide a fast and energy-saving large-area fingerprint sensing effect.

Abstract: The invention provides a fingerprint sensing device. A control circuit controls a part of point light sources to irradiate a fingerprint of a user. Reflected light generated by using the plurality of point light sources to irradiate the fingerprint of the user forms a light-emitted pattern including a plurality of reflected light patterns on a sensing layer, wherein each of the reflected light patterns is provided by a corresponding point light source, and each of the sensing units senses the reflected light patterns corresponding to at least two point light sources.

Abstract: The invention provides an optical sensor and an image sensing method. The optical sensor includes a sensing array, a sampling circuit and an operational circuit. The sensing array performs an exposure operation to sense an object and output a plurality of first sensing signals, and performs a reset operation to output a plurality of second sensing signals. The sampling circuit outputs a plurality of first pixel data of an object image according to the plurality of first sensing signals, and outputs a plurality of second pixel data according to the plurality of second sensing signals. The operational circuit executes a subtraction operation on the plurality of first pixel data and the plurality of second pixel data to obtain a denoised object image. Therefore, the sampling circuit and the image sensing method of the invention can effectively obtain the denoised object image.

Abstract: A fingerprint sensing module includes a fingerprint sensing pixel array, a plurality of column circuitries and a constant current circuit. The fingerprint sensing pixel array includes a plurality of sensing pixels in an array arrangement. Each column circuitry is electrically coupled to a row of the sensing pixels via a corresponding row signal line. The constant current circuit generates a bias voltage to the column circuitries according to a reference current. In response to the bias voltage level, a row output current provided by each column circuitry and flowing through each row of the sensing pixels is equal to or close to the reference current. Since the row output current coincides with the reference current, the row output current is not adversely affected by the external factors.

Abstract: An optical fingerprint sensing apparatus is provided. A control circuit controls a first selection circuit to output at least one of fingerprint sensing signals on sensing signal lines, and controls a second selection circuit to output at least one of background noise signals on dummy sensing signal lines, so that the first selection circuit and the second selection circuit simultaneously output the fingerprint sensing signal and the background noise signal, respectively. The signal processing circuit cancels background noise of the fingerprint sensing signals according to the background noise signal.

Abstract: An optical fingerprint sensing module for sensing a fingerprint pattern of a finger is provided, wherein the finger is placed on a display panel module, and light is generated by the display panel module and reflected by the finger. The optical fingerprint sensing module includes a circuit board, an image sensor on the circuit board, a frame on the circuit board, a lens embedded in the frame, and an IR filter disposed above the image sensor. The image sensor is located in the frame, and the frame includes anti-infrared material. The lens corresponds to a sensing area of the display panel module. Light emitted from the display panel module is reflected by the finger located in the sensing area and then sequentially propagates through the lens and the IR filter to reach the image sensor.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a fingerprint sensing device, including a glass cover plate, a display panel, a fingerprint sensing module, a liquid crystal layer module, and a control circuit. The display panel is disposed below the glass cover plate, and provides illumination light to a finger. The fingerprint sensing module is disposed below the glass cover plate, and senses light reflected by the finger. The liquid crystal layer module is disposed on the fingerprint sensing module. The control circuit is coupled to the liquid crystal layer module, and drives the liquid crystal layer module to focus the illumination light to the finger or focus the light reflected by the finger to the fingerprint sensing module.

Abstract: An electronic device for distinguishing between fingerprint feature points and non-fingerprint feature points and a method for the same are provided. A plurality of feature points are extracted from a fingerprint input image, and non-fingerprint feature points are distinguished from fingerprint feature points and deleted. Accordingly, the electronic device for distinguishing between fingerprint feature points and non-fingerprint feature points and the method for the same can prevent non-fingerprint feature points from existing in a fingerprint registration template of a user, so as to protect fingerprint recognition from being affected by non-fingerprint feature points, thereby increasing safety and accuracy of identity authentication.

Abstract: A method for detecting finger-on or finger-off, including: detecting whether a sensing capacitance value of a sensing signal is higher than a high threshold or lower than a low threshold; and when the sensing capacitance value of the sensing signal is higher than the high threshold, determining that a finger is placed on the fingerprint sensing device and adjusting the high threshold and the low threshold according to the sensing capacitance value and a compensation value, and when the sensing capacitance value of the sensing signal is lower than the low threshold, determining that a finger is removed from the fingerprint sensing device and adjusting the high threshold and the low threshold according to the sensing capacitance value and the compensation value.

Abstract: A fingerprint registration method and an electronic device using the same are provided. The fingerprint registration method includes the following steps: sequentially obtaining a plurality of swipe frames of a fingerprint by a fingerprint sensor; sequentially analyzing the swipe frames by a processor to obtain a plurality of feature points; sequentially merging the feature points of the swipe frames into pre-registration data by the processor; sequentially updating a completion area displayed on a user interface by the processor according to relative position relationships of the feature points of the swipe frames; and determining whether the pre-registration data satisfies a preset completion condition by the processor, so as to determine whether to end the fingerprint registration.

Abstract: A display method of user interface and an electronic apparatus using the same are provided. The display method of user interface is applied to fingerprint registration, and includes: sensing an object and obtaining a swiping image of the object; analyzing the swiping image to obtain a plurality of feature points of the swiping image; generating a pre-registration dataset according to the feature points, and analyzing the pre-registration dataset to obtain an image adjusting parameter; and displaying a user interface, and adjusting a range of a filled region of a reference image on the user interface according to the image adjusting parameter. Therefore, the user learns a real-time information of fingerprint registration progress when the user performs fingerprint registration in a swiping manner.

Abstract: A fingerprint recognition method adapted to an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a processing unit and a fingerprint sensor. The fingerprint recognition method includes steps of: obtaining a plurality of swiping frames; extracting a plurality of feature points respectively from the plurality of swiping frames to generate a plurality of pre-registered fingerprint datasets accordingly; merging the plurality of pre-registered fingerprint datasets; generating a registration template according to the merged pre-registered fingerprint datasets; obtaining a pressing frame; extracting a plurality of feature points from the pressing frame to generate a verifying fingerprint dataset; and comparing the verifying fingerprint dataset with the registration template, so as to determine whether the verifying fingerprint dataset matches the registration template. The above electronic device is also provided.