Abstract: The invention provides sustained release formulations comprising donepezil, stereoisomers of donepezil, pharmaceutically acceptable salts of donepezil, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of stereoisomers of donepezil. The formulations have desirable pharmacokinetic characteristics. Examples include AUC, Tmax, Cmax, dosage-corrected AUC, and dosage-corrected Cmax.

Abstract: The invention provides sustained release formulations of basic drugs, stereoisomers of basic drugs, pharmaceutically acceptable salts of basic drugs, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of stereoisomers of basic drugs. The basic drugs may be anti-dementia drugs, such as cholinesterase inhibitors or memantine. In one embodiment, the cholinesterase inhibitor is donepezil.

Abstract: Provided are a method of producing a culturable cell with no nucleus, showing mitochondrial activity, comprising: performing cell fusion between a nucleus-less cell having mitochondrial DNA and a mitochondrial DNA-less cultured cell derived from a cancer cell; culturing resulting cybrid cells; and recovering floating cells from obtained cultured cells, and a cell obtained by the method.

Abstract: The invention relates to crystalline 1H-Imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-5-amine, 7-[5-[(cyclohexylmethylamino)-methyl]-1H-indol-2-yl]-2-methyl, sulfate (1:1), trihydrate, E6070, its method of preparation, and its therapeutic uses. Pharmaceutical compositions containing crystalline E6070 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier represent one embodiment of the invention. The invention also relates to methods for treating an inflammatory disorder, an autoimmune disorder, or a proliferative disorder comprising the step of administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of crystalline E6070.

Abstract: A non-human animal in which a gene coding for the N-type calcium channel is disrupted to lack functional N-type calcium channel, and a method for screening for a substance having a pharmacological action on blood pressure control, transmission of pain, blood sugar level control and so forth by using the animal.