Abstract: A contact heater arrangement is disclosed for a piezoelectric effect crystal resonator. The piezoelectric effect crystal element may be an SC cut quartz crystal disc having electrodes affixed to one side thereof to generate a lateral field in the crystal disc. The contact heater element is applied to the side of the crystal element opposite the side on which the electrodes are affixed. The particular pattern of the heater leaves the center of the crystal element exposed for frequency adjustment purposes. Locating the heating element and electrodes on opposite sides of the crystal element generates a constant temperature which has been found effective to uniformly heat a piezoelectric effect crystal element, and with appropriate control circuitry, allows for temperature stabilization of the crystal element.

Abstract: Automatic printing apparatus wherein a single turnaround item-document is utilized as an initial source of intelligible information-data and thereafter by comparing certain of the data on the document with additional data inputted thereto by means of operably associated external hardware and subsequently summarizing the total data on the item effective to provide a final document including both the initially inputted information-data as well as the data resulting from the comparison and summarization.

Abstract: An alternate energy interface control for implementation with utility derived power sources and alternate power sources such as are provided by solar panels, windmills, and the like employed with systems utilizing storage batteries. The system monitors the current level of photovoltaic solar panels within intervals during such panels are connected with the battery storage source and further monitors the voltage levels developed by such panels during normal open circuit conditions thereof. A logic control is provided which monitors alternate source currents and voltage as well as storage battery voltage levels to prioritize the use of available alternate energy sources. Battery charging during periods of alternate power source availability is with a pulsed technique to enhance battery lifespans.

Abstract: A multipath noise detecting circuit, which is not affected by ignition noise nor by the level of the antenna input voltage, includes a band pass filter having a mean frequency of 114 KH supplied with signals output from a FM demodulator, an AM detector for subjecting the signal input from said band pass filter to AM-detection, and a detector section for detecting as multipath noise the pulses included in the signal output from said AM-detector.

Abstract: A single-wire loop alarm system in which the status of each alarm switch can be determined and which is relatively immune to the effects of noise. False alarms are avoided by incorporating an integrator in the loop potential test circuit; during polling, however, the integrator is switched out. Low-frequency noise is discriminated against by verifying the existence of an alarm condition; the loop current is doubled and, if the alarm condition is being caused by an impedance-introducing open alarm switch, the loop voltage change should double. Polling is made more reliable by relying on a "window" test, rather than a simple threshold test.

Abstract: A relatively simple and compact device is disclosed for monitoring ion imbalance at a preselected, or work, area. A collector is utilized that is charged due to ions contiguous thereto, with the charge at the collector being processed, preferably utilizing a charging capacitor and operational amplifier, to provide an output signal indicative of ion imbalance at the preselected area, which output signal is then utilized to produce an indication of ion imbalance at the preselected area and/or to correct the ion output of an ion generator directing ions toward the preselected area. A pair of collectors can be utilized to separately sense positive and negative ions separately generated by an ion generator with the acquired charge on each collector being separately processed, and the indication of ion imbalance can be accomplished utilizing a meter and/or alarm.

Abstract: A thermosensitive label rendered unusable by removal from its first application includes a thermosensitive color-forming layer on one side of a substrate and a remoistenable adhesive on an opposite side of the substrate. The substrate is selected to have a tensile strength less than that necessary to separate the substrate from a surface after its first application thereto without ripping. The activation temperature of the thermosensitive color-forming layer is selected so that attempts to remove the label from its first application by means of heat, or steam, cause discoloration of the label.

Abstract: A digitizer pad includes at least two sets of terminals where each set has at least a first and second terminal positioned to define a parameter dimension therebetween. A resistor ply is disposed between the terminals of each set. The resistor ply has an electrical contact surface with a resistance gradient profile between the terminals in each set. An output terminal is electrically interconnected to a selected location along the contact surface of the resistor ply. A voltage source is sequentially coupled, by suitable switching means, across a selected subset of terminals in each set of terminals whereby the voltage at the output terminal is a measure of the selected location along the parameter dimension defined by the terminals across which the voltage source is coupled.

Abstract: A connector and cable preparation fixture to provide a coaxial cable tap while the cable continues to pass signals. The apparatus of the present invention attaches the cable tap without shorting the conductors and without significantly changing the coaxial cable parameters which would affect the data flow therein. The fixture described herein provides a guide for a cutting operation and for the subsequent assembly of the finished connector. The connector includes a cable tap which mounts on the coaxial cable in a perpendicular manner, and a center pin which attaches to the coaxial cable center wire along the axis of the cable tap. The center pin has two prongs spaced apart in opposition to straddle the center conductor. The connector is easily installed with no measurements. The resultingconnection has a long and reliable life without causing an interruption to information or signal flow on the cable at any time.

Abstract: A combination of fixed frequency audio tones and conventional dual tones (as generated by a DTMF telephone set), are used in the autoline control circuit of the invention. All tones are generated by the DTMF telephone set to systematically provide functions available to the subscriber without need for quad conductors in the in-house telephone line and mechanical disconnects. Low cost integration of the present invention into existing FCC tarriffed DTMF equipment and systems without adverse effects is a paramount requirement as the above-mentioned functions are carried out. Conventional jacks and plugs are used to place the parallel autoline circuit of the invention in parallel with the DTMF telephones and the conventional in-premises line connector.

Abstract: This invention relates to a coaxial type connector for coupling a printed circuit board to an outside circuit and includes means to clamp said connector to said circuit board to form a sturdy circuit element that can be tested for conductivity without requiring spot soldering in the clamped portions. The connector may be readily disconnected from the printed circuit board should the test fail and another printed circuit board readily substituted. The connector, with the printed circuit board clamped thereto, is maintained in clamped relation for further assembly with other assembly elements should the test be passed.

Abstract: An apparatus for use with a multi-phase brushless DC motor which is driven by signals from a motor controller/driver device, in which power supplied to the motor controller/driver device is routed through a bridge rectifier circuit so that the proper polarity of voltage is supplied to the motor controller/driver device, and also including a circuit connected between a power lead to the motor controller/driver device and input terminal of the bridge rectifier circuit so that a forward/reverse control signal is generated and can be applied to the motor controller/driver to control the direction of rotation of the motor as a function of the polarity of the power supplied to the bridge rectifier circuit.

Abstract: A pin header with two rows of circuit board pins and with selected opposed pin pairs having formed cantilever retention arms for engaging the interior surfaces of circuit board holes to hold the pin header in place on a circuit board prior to and during wave soldering.

Abstract: A changeover mechanism switches the power transmission path from a single reversible motor between parts performing a cassette and tape loading function and parts performing a tape unloading and cassette ejecting function in a cassette tape recorder. The changeover mechanism has a pivotable arm supporting a drive pinion, and the free end of the arm is connected to a shiftable reversing lever through a torsion spring which is arranged to bias the pivotable lever in a bistable manner so that it is moved positively in one direction and then the other, to mesh the pinion with a positive motion cam for unloading the tape and then with a cassette driving gear for ejecting the tape cassette to an unloading position.

Abstract: A sensitive deflector beam having an integral deflectable element utilizes an immobilization pin and a limit pin to prevent damage to the deflectable element during fabrication and use. The immobilization pin is inserted through the beam and to the deflectable element to hold the element rigidly in place during fabrication. Thus, relatively rigorous operations such as polishing and circuit deposition may be accomplished without damage to the element.

Abstract: A load support servomechanism circuit controls the armature of a shaker apparatus. The circuit includes a position sensor, peak detectors connected to outputs of the position sensor, an A/D converter connected to outputs of the peak detectors through a switching bank, a power supply and a microprocessor which provides clock, read, write and ready signals and which automatically controls the position of the armature through solenoids operating on an exhaust valve and a pressure valve. Manual operation of the shaker armature is also provided.

Abstract: In a material transfer device, an articulated arm assembly extends and retracts in a "froglike" motion to transfer an object between a plurality of locations. The articulated arm assembly is rotatable about a pivot point in a radial plane and can be raised or lowered in an axial direction.

Abstract: A slide motion sampling valve for use with a particle study device and carrying an expansive type microsyringe having a minimum trapped volume. The sampling valve is formed of a slidably movable member carrying a trapping volume, an expansive element and ejection port in the form of a fine aperture, and a stationary element sealingly engaged with said movable member and carrying an opening leading to the entrance of the sheath flow arrangement. The valve operates between a conditon where the ejection port and the opening are aligned and a condition where communication to the entrance is blocked whereby to isolate the trapping volume from said entrance except during ejection of the predetermined amount. One embodiment described employs a linear sliding motion while another embodiment employs a rotating sliding motion.

Abstract: A static charge control device is disclosed having an electrostatic focusing arrangement. The device requires no forced air element yet enables ions, produced at separate positive and negative needle electrodes, to be separately directed outwardly to a neutralizing area for neutralization of static charges thereat. The needle electrodes are mounted on a mounting plate so that the tips of the needles extend forwardly through different apertures in the forwardly positioned electrostatic focusing plate.

Abstract: A preheater unit magnetically attachable to the surface of the oil pan of an automobile engine includes an electric heating unit and a magnetic device situated within a rectilinear shell having an open side closed by a non-magnetic heat transfer plate. The heating unit is encased in the plate and surrounds the magnetic device. The magnetic device includes a permanent magnet disposed between two magnetic end portions situated to be operative in the same plane as the outer planar surface of the plate through parallel spaced apart openings in the plate for magnetically attaching the preheater unit to the surface of the oil pan. A temperature control switch within the shell maintains the heat transfer plate within predetermined temperature limits.