Abstract: A backlight unit capable of reducing production costs while securing rigidity, and a display including the same are disclosed.

Abstract: A method for sensing granular media characteristics. A coil is provided and wound around a pipe for containing granular media. A driver provides an oscillating current through the coil and the driver maintains a constant voltage. A table lists known properties of inductance and impedance for media of a predetermined material and having a particular size. The media is retained in the coil and the drive drives the oscillating current when media is present in the coil. The inductance and impedance are measured to determine the material of the media and the size of the media.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a logic body, a processing unit, and a bracket component. The logical body has a plurality of first end openings and a plurality of first bottom openings. The first end openings are disposed at a first end portion of the logic body. The first bottom openings are disposed at a bottom portion of the logic body and are adjacent to the first end portion. The processing unit is disposed in an interior of the logic body, away from the first end openings, and misaligned with the first bottom openings. The bracket component is rotatably disposed at the bottom portion. In a closed mode, the bracket component is positioned close to the bottom portion and covers the first bottom openings. In an open mode, the bracket component is unfolded from the bottom portion and exposes the first bottom openings.

Abstract: An electronic device for assisting driver in recording images is introduced. In the electronic device, a panoramic camera unit is installed on a transportation vehicle to capture an initial video. A positioning unit detects a real-time location of the transportation vehicle. A database stores scenic spot information including multiple scenic spot locations. An intelligence processing unit receives the initial video and uses artificial intelligence to identify a user's image and an image of the scenic spot to be locked at the scenic spot location. The intelligence processing unit receives the real-time location and determines the direction of travel. The intelligence processing unit reads the scenic spot information and determines a viewing range of the transportation vehicle entering the scenic spot location based on the real-time location and the direction of travel to capture a time period within the viewing range from the initial video and crop a recorded video.

Abstract: An image display apparatus is disclosed. The image display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure comprises: a display; an audio output device; an interface to exchange data with an external sound output device in a wired manner; a wireless communication device to exchange data with the external sound output device in a wireless manner; and a signal processing device to, in a simultaneous sound output mode and in a mode of wireless transmission to the external sound output device, output a first audio signal to the audio output device, and wirelessly transmit a second audio signal based on a first format, and, in response to a number of retransmission requests from the external sound output device being greater than or equal to a reference value, wirelessly transmit an audio signal based on a second format. Accordingly, it is possible to stably output sound through the external sound output device wirelessly connected to the image display apparatus.

Abstract: An example according to the present disclosure relates to a technique for identifying a wireless LAN (WLAN) packet. For example, when a physical protocol data unit (PPDU) includes a legacy signal field, a field contiguous to the legacy signal field may be used to identify a type of the PPDU. A field contiguous to the legacy signal field may include information indicating that the PPDU is an extreme high throughput (EHT) PPDU. The field contiguous to the legacy signal field may include at least one of information related to a frame format, a transmission opportunity, an STA ID, and/or a bandwidth.

Abstract: A display device is disclosed. The display device includes a display panel, a composite panel coupled to the display panel, and a fastening member coupled to the composite panel. The composite panel includes a front skin defining a front surface of the composite panel, a rear skin defining a rear surface of the composite panel and opposed to the front skin, a core positioned between the front skin and the rear skin and including fibers, and a fastening hole formed through the front skin, the rear skin, and the core. The fastening member includes a shaft body disposed in the fastening hole, and a head connected to the shaft body and pushed into one of the front skin or the rear skin. One of the front skin or the rear skin is in contact with a lateral surface of the head.

Abstract: The present disclosure a method of transmitting a signal by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: mapping data to a symbol having a first phase value; determining a beam direction for the data, the UE comprising an antenna array composed of a plurality of antenna elements, and a phase value of each of the plurality of antenna elements being determined based on the determined beam direction; determining each antenna element indication value corresponding to each of the plurality of antenna elements based on the phase value of each of the plurality of antenna elements; generating a beam for data transmission based on each antenna element indication value; and transmitting the data through the generated beam.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for operation of a CU in a wireless communication system, and may comprise the steps of: a CU acquiring reference time information from each of at least one DU; the CU receiving MBS provision request information from an AMF; if an MBS provision area includes a plurality of DUs on the basis of the MBS provision request information, performing at least any one of coordination and synchronization via the reference time information acquired from each of the at least one DU; and transmitting information for MBS provision to each of the at least one DU.

Abstract: A smart display device displaying an appearance of a transportation vehicle comprises a display element, a user interface, and a smart display device. The display element is located in multiple regions along a contour of a vehicle body. The user interface includes a status display region and a function display region, a user defines electronic display contents in the function display region according to preferences, and previews the electronic display contents in the status display region. The electronic display contents include a background and text and/or patterns displayed on the background. The smart display device determines the electronic display contents according to the operation of the user interface to display the electronic display contents on the display element in real-time. The invention also provides a setting method, a method of use, and a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium thereof.

Abstract: An image display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a display; a network interface configured to communicate with an external device; and a controller, the controller being configured to: obtain device information from the external device; based on the obtained device information, determine whether a specification of the external device in association with audio signal processing satisfies a predetermined criterion; based on a determination that the specification of the external device does not satisfy the predetermined criterion, transmit first audio data for predetermined content being displayed through the display; based on a determination that the specification of the external device does not satisfy the predetermined criterion, process an audio signal corresponding to the first audio data according to the specification of the external device; and generate second audio data corresponding to the processed audio signal to transmit the second audio data to the external d

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of controlling a washing machine. The method includes receiving setting information for washing mode, sensing an amount of laundry put into the washing machine, transmitting the setting information for washing mode and information on the amount of laundry to a dryer, and transmitting preheating request information to the dryer. A laundry treatment apparatus includes devices that may operate in conjunction with one another, thereby increasing operation efficiency and usability.

Abstract: According to various embodiments, a reception STA may receive a physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) including a first field and a second field from a transmission STA. The first field may include information about a configuration of a plurality of resource units (RUs). The second field may include a plurality of user fields for allocating the plurality of RUs to a plurality of users. The reception STA may identify a multiple RU (M-RU) allocated to itself and decode the received PPDU.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for support of CU-DU split in MT-EDT procedure in a wireless communication system is provided. A Central Unit (CU) of a Radio Access Network (RAN node) receives, from a Distributed Unit (DU) of the RAN node, second information related to a transport block used for the wireless device. The CU decides a Radio Resource Control (RRC) state for transmitting the downlink (DL) data to the wireless device based on the first information related to the DL data and the second information related to the transport block.

Abstract: A refrigerator includes a cabinet having a storage space and a door configured to open and close the storage space. The door includes a panel assembly including a front panel and an insulating panel spaced apart from the front panel, a door frame that is in contact with the front panel, and a door liner which is connected to the door frame and is in contact with the insulating panel, the door liner being configured to define an insulating space, in which an insulator is disposed, together with the panel assembly and the door frame. The door liner includes a contact surface that is in contact with the insulating panel, and a recessed space is defined on the contact surface.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to resource request in wireless communications. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method performed by a first wireless device configured to operate in a wireless communication system, the method comprises: receiving, from a network, one or more sidelink grants; creating a data unit based on the one or more sidelink grants; performing a transmission of the data unit to a second wireless device by using the one or more sidelink grants; transmitting, to the network via a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), a resource request for a retransmission of the data unit based on a quality of service (QoS) requirement of the data unit; receiving, from the network, one or more sidelink grants for the retransmission of the data unit; and performing the retransmission of the data unit to the second wireless device by using the one or more sidelink grants for the retransmission of the data unit.

Abstract: A refrigerator includes a cabinet forming a storage space, a door configured to open or close the storage space, and an ice maker provided in the storage space or the door. The ice maker includes an upper tray including an upper chamber forming an upper portion of an ice chamber, a lower tray including a lower chamber forming a lower portion of the ice chamber, and an upper heater disposed along a circumference of the upper chamber so that at least two heating regions are formed at different positions in a vertical direction in the upper chamber.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and, more particularly, to a method and apparatus therefor, the method comprising the steps of: receiving scheduling information including a DAI value and a 1-bit indicator, the DAI value indicating a modulo value for a scheduling order; receiving data on the basis of the scheduling information; and transmitting A/N feedback including A/N information about the data, wherein a position of the A/N information in the A/N feedback is determined based on (1) the DAI value and (2) a bit value of the 1-bit indicator or on whether the 1-bit indicator is toggled.

Abstract: An image decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus, according to the present document, comprises the steps of: acquiring image information comprising a flag indicating whether or not one chroma quantization parameter table is to be applied with respect to chroma components, and prediction information and residual information regarding the chroma components; on the basis of the flag, deriving a chroma quantization parameter for the chroma components; deriving residual samples for the chroma components on the basis of the residual information and the chroma quantization parameter; and generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of prediction samples, which have been derived on the basis of the prediction information, and the residual samples.

Abstract: An apparatus for cultivating plants according an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a cabinet forming a cultivation space; a machine room configured to be positioned below the cabinet; a bed configured to be mounted inside the cultivation space; a water tank configured to supply water to the bed; and a drain member configured to be positioned between the cultivation space and the machine room; wherein the bed includes a water collecting portion configured to store water; and a water supply portion configured to supply water to the water collecting portion, wherein an end portion of a water supply pipe configured to supply water from the water tank to the water supply portion is positioned above the water supply portion, and wherein the drain member is positioned below the water supply portion.