Abstract: Pollen formation in cereal grain plants is inhibited by application of a 4,5-dicarboxy or 5-carboxamido-4-carboxy (or derivatized carboxy)-1-(3,5-disubstitutedphenyl)pyrazole. Use of the compounds facilitates the production of hybrid seed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 15, 1988
Date of Patent:
January 31, 1989
Assignee:
Eli Lilly and Company
Inventors:
Stephen A. Ackmann, James R. Beck, Fred L. Wright
Abstract: This invention provides azole derivatives, their pharmaceutical formulations, and their use in methods of inhibiting aromatase and treating or preventing estrogen-dependent diseases in mammals.
Abstract: N-Aryl benzamides wherein the aryl group is a nitrogen containing heterocycle are useful as selective herbicidal agents. Compositions containing the novel benzamides and a herbicidal method of selective weed control are disclosed.
Abstract: Immunoglobulin conjugates formed by reaction of an antineoplastic indole-dihydroindole vinca alkaloid containing a hydrazine group attached at C-3 or C-4 with an oxidized glycoprotein containing aldehyde groups.
Abstract: This invention provides certain diphenylmethane derivatives, their pharmaceutical formulations, and their use in treating inflammation and arthritis in mammals.
Abstract: Improved fermentation process for producing the gram-positive A-21978C antibiotics which comprises cultivating a new strain of Streptomyces roseosporus, NRRL 15998, and the biologically purified culture of this microorganism are provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 9, 1985
Date of Patent:
January 24, 1989
Assignee:
Eli Lilly and Company
Inventors:
Tom E. Eaton, Lynda M. Ford, Otis W. Godfrey, Jr., Mary L. B. Huber, Milton J. Zmijewski, Jr.
Abstract: A therapeutic method employing 2,3-dihydroergolines is disclosed. Said method enhances serotonergic function in the nervous system of a mammal in need thereof, thereby finding application in serotonin-mediated physiological manifestations including memory, depression, anxiety, pain and appetite. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing said 2,3-dihydroergolines in admixture with pharmaceutically acceptable diluents and carriers.
Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions containing pergolide or a salt thereof stabilized to decomposition by light by incorporation therewith of a stabilizing agent selected from polyvinylpyrrolidone, .alpha.-tocopherol succinate and propyl gallate.
Abstract: This invention provides orally administerable pharmaceutical formulations having a semi-solid matrix containing a hydrophilic substance capable of creating channels in a hydrophobic carrier matrix thereby providing a sustained rate of release of an active agent from the formulation.
Abstract: This invention provides a novel formulation of an animal feed premix in substantially granular and non-dusty form comprising finely powdered nicarbazin and a water-soluble adjuvant having a melting point in the range from about 50.degree. to about 85.degree..
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 26, 1985
Date of Patent:
January 10, 1989
Assignee:
Eli Lilly and Company
Inventors:
Norman D. Brooks, Rebecca A. Kenyon, Peter W. Vanevenhoven
Abstract: The present invention comprises novel expression control sequences that promote transcription of DNA. The novel sequences have been positioned for expression of structural genes encoding bovine growth hormone derivatives on recombinant DNA expression vectors. The novel expression control sequences function in both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms and can be constructed by either DNA synthesizing instruments or by conventional modified phosphotriester methodology.
Abstract: Plants are protected from the damaging effects of Phycomycetous fungi by a series of pyridazines of formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.3 is chloro, bromo, methyl, cyano or iodo;R is chloro, bromo, iodo, methyl, cyano or furan-2-ylmethoxy;R.sup.1 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or n-propyl;R.sup.2 is ##STR2## X is fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo; X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 independently represent X or hydrogen, provided that no more than one of X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 is hydrogen;R.sup.4 is hydrogen, chloro, bromo, methyl or ethyl;R.sup.5 is hydrogen, chloro, methyl, ethyl, chloromethyl or dichloromethyl;or R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 combine with the group to which they are attached to form a C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl group substituted with a R.sup.1 group;R.sup.6 is hydrogen, chloro, bromo, methyl or ethyl;R.sup.7 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, chloromethyl or dichloromethyl;one of m and n is 0 or 1, and the other is 0;p is 0-4.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 5, 1986
Date of Patent:
December 13, 1988
Assignee:
Eli Lilly and Company
Inventors:
Wendell R. Arnold, William C. Dow, George W. Johnson
Abstract: 7.beta.-Acylamino-3-alkoxycarbonyl-(and 3-keto)-1-carba(1-dethia)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acids and derivatives and related 3-substituted compounds are provided as antibiotics useful for treating infections in man and animals. Pharmaceutical formulations comprising the antibiotics and intermediates a process for their preparation are provided. Exemplary compounds provided are 7.beta.-[D-(2-phenyl-2-aminoacetyl)amino]-3-methoxycarbonyl-1-carba(1-deth ia)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid and 7.beta.-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyimino-acetamido]-3-acetyl-1-carb a(1-dethia)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid.
Abstract: Recombinant DNA expression vectors for use in Bacillus and other host cells are disclosed. The vectors comprise the veg promoter sequence of Bacillus subtilis, a novel ribosome binding site-containing sequence and a sequence that codes for a functional polypeptide. The ribosome binding site-containing sequence is synthesized in accordance with conventional procedures while the veg promoter sequence can be obtained from E. coli K12 JA221/pMS480 (NRRL B-15258). Various sequences that codes for functional polypeptides and method for their expression in Bacillus are also disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 26, 1984
Date of Patent:
November 8, 1988
Assignee:
Eli Lilly and Company
Inventors:
Steven Kovacevic, James R. Miller, Hansen M. Hsiung
Abstract: The present invention provides a process for decyanating a pergolide intermediate with an alkali metal hydroxide in an alcoholic solvent having a boiling point greater than about 100.degree. C. at a temperature in the range of about 100.degree. C. to about 175.degree. C.
Abstract: Crystalline p-nitrobenzyl 7.beta.-phenoxyacetylamino-3-hydroxy-1-carba(dethia)-3-cephem-4-carboxylat e and the crystalline mono-acetic acid solvate thereof are provided by mixing a carboxylic acid or a sulfonic acid with a solution of the 3-hydroxy ester in DMF or DMAC. Acetic acid provides the crystalline acetic acid solvate while other acids provide crystalline non-solvated 3-hydroxy ester. The crystalline forms are useful purified intermediates to antibiotics.
Abstract: The invention relates to a process and compounds useful therein for producing a compound having an amino acid sequence defining a biologically active peptide or protein from a compound of the formulaH--X--Pro--Peptidein which X is the residue of a naturally occurring amino acid and Peptide is a sequence of amino acids defining a biologically active peptide or protein, which comprises subjecting H--X--Pro--Peptide to conditions under which a diketopiperazine of the H--X--Pro-- moiety is formed with accompanying cleavage and release of Peptide.