Abstract: A compact, electrically-small broadband antenna which combines a folded, top-loaded antenna geometry using broadband radiating elements with a series capacitance applied at the antenna feed is provided. The antenna can be used alone or in combination with a frequency-independent antenna such as a log-periodic dipole array. Additional antenna elements may also be included to improve the transition between the antenna and such a frequency-independent antenna.
Abstract: An extensible top-loaded biconical antenna is modified to improve low frequency performance while retaining standard performance specifications when needed. The biconical antenna includes a balun and a pair of conical outrigger assemblies coupled to said balun. A conducting tophat plate is removably attached to the ends of each outrigger assembly. The tophats increase the capacitance of the antenna, thereby improving its low frequency gain by 10 dB or more.