Abstract: The invention provides a method to obtain a high strength and high toughness yield during production of steel beams by developing a metallurgical model, the method comprising at a tandem mill. In particular, the method comprises rolling a steel beam blank above a non-recrystallization temperature and enhance the RCR value, the beam blank having an austenite grain structure to obtain a rolled beam; and rolling the rolled beam below the non-recrystallization temperature to obtain critical strain accumulation for increased austenite grain refinement to achieve certain CCR value, wherein the non-recrystallization temperature (Tnr). Also provided is a computer implemented method of determining the impact of changes to process parameters on the resulting product.

Abstract: A method and system of controlling a power converter operatively coupled with an electric grid, includes: operating the power converter in a direct power control mode with a dynamic switching table, the dynamic switching table including a group of converter space vectors and switching rules associated with the grid voltage and the dc-link voltage of the power converter; detecting abnormalities in the grid voltage and/or the converter dc-link voltage due to a grid fault event relative to their nominal operating conditions; determining a group of crossover angles for a group of converter vectors including the nearest three vectors to a grid voltage vector location inside a hexagonal space vector diagram; dynamically selecting a proper vector based on algorithmic feedforward of the group of crossover angles to dynamically construct the dynamic switching table; and controlling an output power of the power converter.

Abstract: A method and system of controlling a power converter coupled between a power generator and an electric grid. The method comprises detecting a grid disturbance voltage dip event while the power converter operates in a first phase locked loop (PLL) control mode that establishes a state of synchronization with the electric grid, the power converter electrically coupled to either motor drive inverter or grid-tie inverter, detecting a loss of the state of synchronization with the electric grid in conjunction with progressive charge depletion from a charged state of the dc-link capacitors, switching the converter to a diode mode of operation, switching from the first PLL control mode to a second PLL control mode of operation of the power converter, and re-establishing the state of synchronization to timely pre-empt progressive depletion of charge from the dc-link capacitors while under the second PLL control mode of operation of the power converter.

Abstract: There is provided a method of continuous casting two or more long products using a single continuous twin casting strand (CCM) comprising two sub-strands. The process control of the method is automatic and comprises master/slave logic. wherein one sub-strand of the twin casting strand is a master sub-strand and remaining sub-strand(s) are slave sub-strand(s). The master strand has non-controlled metal flow and liquid metal level in the master sub-strand is regulated by adjusting casting speed. The liquid metal level in said slave strand(s) is regulated by adjusting the liquid metal pouring rate.