Abstract: A boiler apparatus is provided with a forwardly-opening hinged door. To open the door, the top of the door is moved away from the housing and toward the technician. One or more hinges may be located at the bottom of the door. Since the door does not open sideways, the apparatus requires reduced side-to-side floor space. The door may be used to obtain access to heat transfer surfaces. The door is preferably constructed to minimize the floor space occupied by and required to service the apparatus. The apparatus may include a stand for supporting the boiler at an elevated location for inspection and maintenance. A water tank may be located underneath the boiler.

Abstract: An air purging system for an oil burner system having at least one fuel burner nozzle is disclosed. The system has a pump having an inlet communicating with the fuel source and an outlet. A control valve is provided for regulating the pressure of the fuel supplied from the pump to the at least one fuel burner nozzle. A control valve has an inlet passage for receiving high pressure fuel from the outlet of the pump, an outlet passage for delivering fuel to the at least one fuel burner nozzles, and a return passage for permitting high pressure fuel not supplied to the one or more fuel burner nozzles to return to the fuel source. The system includes a passageway connecting the pump outlet and the control valve inlet. An air purging assembly is connected on one end to the pump outlet with the other end in communication with the fuel source.

Abstract: A venting system using natural convection cooling is disclosed in which a sleeve is inserted within a flue pipe. The annulus between that sleeve and the flue pipe is sealed at an inside end and the flue pipe is provided with a plurality of vent holes in the periphery of its outer end, which is positioned outside a building. That annulus forms a cooling passage and outside air is drawn through the annulus by a natural convection process to dramatically lower the flue pipe temperature. The outer end of that sleeve is open to a vent hood. An outer wall sleeve is also positioned around the flue pipe and sealed at one end in order to form an annulus containing an insulating air layer. That reduces the heat conduction to the outer wall sleeve, substantially reducing the outer wall sleeve temperature. The venting system also includes a vent hood having a double hood in which the outermost hood is spaced from the inner one.