Abstract: Electrolytic membrane for light rechargeable batteries essentially consisting of:1) polymer deriving from the photopolymerization of a mixture essentially consisting of a vinyl ether having the general formula (I) R--?--O--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --!.sub.n --O--CH.dbd.CH.sub.2, and a divinyl ether having the general formula (II) CH.sub.2 .dbd.CH--?--O--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --!.sub.m --O--CH.dbd.CH.sub.2, in a quantity of between 15 and 60% by weight;2) plasticizer in a quantity of between 35 and 75% by weight;3) Lithium salt in a quantity of between 5 and 20% by weight;4) photopolymerization initiator in such a quantity as to photopolymerize (I) and (II);5) zeolite in a quantity of between 3 and 30% by weight;the percentage sum of components (1) to (5) being equal to 100.

Abstract: Particular hydrocarbon composition constituted by saturated species, alkylbenzenes and polyaromatics, useful for dissolving asphaltenic residues present in oil wells.

Abstract: Process for oxidating paraffinic compounds into their corresponding alcoholic and/or ketonic derivatives, which process consists in causing said paraffins to react, at a temperature comprised within the range of from 0.degree. C. to 100.degree. C., preferably in an acidic medium, with a mixture of oxygen and hydrogen, in the presence of a catalyst on the basis of titanium-silicalite and of a noble metal and/or a derivative of such a metal.

Abstract: A solid-state sensor for determining the concentration of gases which can react with hydrogen, in particular, of oxygen, which includes a solid-state proton conductor into contact: on the one side, with a reference electrode, constituted in its turn by a metal hydride or a metal alloy, and on the other side with an electrode which catalyses the reaction of the gas to be detected, with said sensor being connected with a power feed system which supplies current or voltage impulses, and with a system which detects the value of potential after each impulse.

Abstract: When used as occlusion agents or to cause fractures in a petroleum reservoir, polymer gels crosslinked with polyvalent metal ions can be removed by the use of special complexing agents.

Abstract: A single-phase, either isotropic or anisotropic formulation is disclosed, which contains perfluorinated oil and one or more surfactant(s), is useful as an excipient for cosmetic and dermatologic formulations and is characterized in that at least one surfactant is selected from those having the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein: R.sub.F is an F--(CF.sub.2 --CF.sub.2).sub.i -- group;X is a group selected from: ##STR2## --(CH.sub.2 --O).sub.K --; and --(CH.sub.2 --S).sub.K --; wherein R.sup.I is a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkyl;Y is a group selected from: NH.sub.2 (R.sup.II).sub.2 and N(R.sup.II).sub.4 ; wherein R.sup.II is a hydrogen atom, or a group selected from --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --OH and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkyl;i is an integer comprised within the range of from 3 to 8;i is zero or 1;K is 2.l;l is an integer comprised within the range of from 1 to 10;m is 1 or 2.Such composition is spontaneously formed when the components are simply placed into contact with one another.

Abstract: Solid polymeric stabilizer compound containing the hydroxybenzophenone function, having the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein: m=from 0.01 to 0.99 (preferably from 0.1 to 0.6);l=from 0.99 to 0.01 (preferably from 0.9 to 0.4):m+l=1;R=H, --OH, --OR" (R"+(C.sub.1 -C.sub.20)-alkyl; aryl, alkylaryl cycloalkyl). halogen, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.20)-alkyl, cycloalkyl;R'=H, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.20)-alkyl, cycloalkyl.Also the process for preparing said solid polymeric stabilizers and the stabilized polymeric compositions comprising at least an organic polymer and a stabilizing amount of said solid polymeric stabilizers are disclosed.

Abstract: In preparing alkanesolfonic acids by sulfoxidation of n-paraffins containing between 12 and 18 carbon atoms, using ultraviolet radiation to initiate the reaction (light-water process), a mixture is obtained which spontaneously allows a substantial part of the unconverted n-paraffins to phase separate from a phase containing the remainder of the reaction mixture containing the alkanesulfonic acids together with water, sulfuric acid and n-paraffins.The remainder of the mixture is fed with one or more alcohols having four or less than four carbon atoms, preferably isopropanol, to form a two-phase mixture.The two-phase mixture is extracted with supercritical carbon dioxide, which extracts the n-paraffins, these being recycled to the sulfoxidation process.The paraffin-free product is suitable for preparing alkane-sulfonates of the desired type by neutralization with suitable bases.

Abstract: A thermosetting organosiloxanic composition for protective coatings consists of a solvent and of the reaction product of four components, each one selected from one of following classes:(a) aminoalkoxysilanes;(b) formaldehyde or substances able to release formaldehyde;(c) alkyl- or alkenyl-acyloxy-silanes;(d) water;and is obtained by interreacting metered amounts of (a) and (b) components, by operating in the absence of solvents or diluents, and, separately, metered amounts of (c) and (d) components, by operating in an alcoholic solvent, and then mixing together the two reaction products obtained.Also a process is disclosed for polycarbonate sheets coating, by means of the above compositions.