Abstract: Methods for scrubbing gas streams to remove acid gases including sulfur dioxide, mercury-containing substances, and/or nitrogen oxides from the gas stream. The gas stream is contacted with a potassium-based sorbent effective for removing at least a portion of the acid gases. The partially cleaned gas stream is then contacted with an oxidant effective to remove at least a portion of the nitrogen oxides and/or mercury-containing substances after partially removing the acid gas substance.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 21, 2005
Date of Patent:
April 7, 2009
Assignee:
EnviroSolv Energy LLC
Inventors:
Dennis W. Johnson, Mark S. Ehrnschwender
Abstract: Methods for regenerating oxidant solutions used for removing pollutants, such as sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, mercury compounds, carbon monoxide, and elemental mercury (Hg), from gas streams.
Abstract: Methods for scrubbing gas streams to remove acid gases including sulfur dioxide, mercury-containing substances, and/or nitrogen oxides from the gas stream. The gas stream is contacted with an ammonium-based sorbent effective for removing at least a portion of the acid gases. The partially cleaned gas stream is then contacted with an oxidant effective to remove at least a portion of the nitrogen oxides and/or mercury-containing substances after partially removing the acid gas substance while producing ammonia based fertilizers.
Abstract: Methods for scrubbing gas streams to remove acid gases including sulfur dioxide, mercury-containing substances, and/or nitrogen oxides from the gas stream. The gas stream is contacted with a potassium-based sorbent effective for removing at least a portion of the acid gases. The partially cleaned gas stream is then contacted with an oxidant effective to remove at least a portion of the nitrogen oxides and/or mercury-containing substances after partially removing the acid gas substance.
Abstract: A method of scrubbing hydrogen sulfide (H2S) from a gas stream employing a potassium-based sorbent to remove at least a portion of the H2S. This results in reaction products that are oxidized and converted into potassium-sulfur based fertilizers. The potassium based sorbent may be potassium hydroxide (KOH) made on site from potash. Hydrogen chloride (HCI) may be a byproduct when the sorbent is made from potash.
Abstract: A cleaning apparatus that provides for immersion cleaning in one or two solvents. Using a source of inert gas and a recycling loop, the apparatus provides a drying zone above the solvents and prevents escape of solvent vapor into the surrounding atmosphere. The recycling loop maintains nonequilibrium vapor conditions and includes a centrifugal separator, which facilitates separation and recovery of the solvent vapors and the inert gas during normal operation of the system.