Abstract: Cables having buffer elements formed with two-dimensional fillers are described. A cable may include at least one optical fiber, and a buffer element may be formed around the at least one optical fiber. The buffer element may be formed from a material that includes a polyolefin resin, a filler added to the polyolefin resin that includes a plurality of two-dimensional particles, and a compatibilizer. A jacket may be formed around the at least one optical fiber and the buffer element.

Abstract: Cables having buffer elements formed with two-dimensional fillers are described. A cable may include at least one optical fiber, and a buffer element may be formed around the at least one optical fiber. The buffer element may be formed from a material that includes a polypropylene-containing polymeric resin, a filler added to the polymeric resin that includes a plurality of two-dimensional particles, and an amphiphilic compatabilizer. A jacket may be formed around the at least one optical fiber and the buffer element.

Abstract: A pressure sensitive switch and circuit breaker comprising a body formed of a resilient, deformable inorganic insulating material such as silicone rubber having dispersed therethrough, including its outer surface, a quantity of electrically conductive discrete metal particles. The particles are so oriented in the body of insulating material when the latter is in its normal, unstressed condition that the body is non-conductive, but the particles are movable relatively to one another in response to the application of a compressive force on the body so as to effect engagement of a sufficient number of particles to establish a conductive path through the body. The resilience of the body material enables it to return to its normal condition following release of the compressive force, thereby effecting relative movement of the particles out of engagement with one another and restoring the body to its non-conductive state.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to ignition cable terminals and their methods of manufacture, and to the application of such terminals to conventional cables of the kind having a non-metallic core projecting from one end of an insulating jacket, the core being provided with conductive material having radio frequency suppression characteristics. A terminal is formed from a blank of conductive metal and has flanges at one end to form a cylinder that may be clamped to the insulating jacket and the opposite end of the blank has flanges which are rolled to form a socket for the reception of a spark plug electrode. Between the ends of the terminal is an intermediate body portion which is offset toward the longitudinal axis of the terminal to provide a base on which the core may seat.

Abstract: Bonding compositions are disclosed as well as bondable articles utilizing such compositions. Such bonding compositions contain a crystalline polyester material and an amorphous polyester material and exhibit thermally stable bonding properties. Such bondable articles include bondable magnet wires comprising a conductor, an insulating base coat thereon and a bonding composition coated thereover containing a crystalline polyester material and an amorphous polyester material with the wires adapted to be shaped as coils and the like and thereafter bonded together with a bond which exhibits bond strength at elevated temperatures.

Abstract: Polyesterimide polymers are provided as well as processes for preparing the same. Polyesterimide compositions are provided which can be applied as a magnet wire coating with the resulting magnet wire exhibiting excellent flexibility, heat shock, dielectric, and thermal properties. Such polyesterimide compositions can function as hot melt coating compositions for application as a magnet wire coating in a solventless process.

Abstract: A tactile switch plate for a keyboard member has a planar body portion provided with a plurality of outwardly deformed carrier portions corresponding in number and spacing to the number and spacing of the keys of the keyboard. Each of the carrier portions is resiliently flexible for movement toward the plane of the body and each carrier portion carries a preferably elastomeric switching member that is adapted to bridge the conductors and establish an electrical circuit between the conductors. The plate and switching members are produced by a molding process and the elastomeric switching members are cured by heat.

Abstract: A method of making a multi-circuit electrical interconnector comprises the molding of an elastomeric, non-conductive frame member having a number of openings extending therethrough corresponding to the number of circuits that are to be interconnected. Each of the openings is overfilled with a module of uncured, heat curable elastomeric resin containing a plurality of electrically conductive particles. All of the modules are subjected to compression and the modules are cured while maintaining them under compression. All of the cured modules are exercised and stabilized physically and electrically by subjecting them to successive applications of compressive force.

Abstract: A touch plate assembly for a digital control device. The touch plate is sectioned off into a plurality of touch switch areas, each of which represents certain information to be entered into the control circuit. The touch plate and a printed circuit board, carrying the detection circuitry are held in place by a housing which may carry other circuitry as well. Electrical connections between the detection circuitry and the touch switches are made by resilient spring contact members rigidly mounted on the circuit board and soldered in place as a component. A combination shield-filter assembly is bonded to the back of the touch plate. The shield-filter assembly includes a metal-polyester laminate having windows therein, through which the spring contact members make electrical contact to contact areas on the touch plate. In addition, certain portions of the metal layer are removed so that light from a light source located on the printed circuit board may be seen by the user of the control.

Abstract: An improved ternary brass alloy includes silicon as the additive material and may be fabricated to provide a beta brass or a mixed alpha plus beta brass material. The composition limits of the constituents of the beta brass are fixed by two factors: (1) the M.sub.s or Martensite transformation temperature must be determined, and (2) the brass must be a totally beta phase above 454.degree. C. The composition is betatized, that is, heated at approximately 800.degree. C. and quenched at a fast rate so that the total beta phase is retained in order to provide material having a shape memory effect, a low spring back coefficient and super elastic properties. A continuous betatizing and quenching process may be utilized in the manufacture of strip and sheet products. Alternatively, specific compositions may be cold worked to provide a material having a low spring back coefficient and other improved physical characteristics. The alpha plus beta brass includes 25% to 75% by weight beta phase mixed with alpha phase.

Abstract: An individual metallic, electrical conductor is terminated by heating one end thereof to form an enlarged molten mass, followed by cooling and subsequent shaping of the mass to form a terminal. Multiple conductors are spliced by heating adjacent ends thereof to form an enlarged, common molten mass at the end of each conductor. Alternatively, adjacent ends of multiple metallic conductors may be spliced by heating the ends thereof to form a molten mass at the end of each conductor followed by plunging the molten masses into one another.

Abstract: A control system for a microwave oven includes a programmable digital logic control circuit which enables a user to program information into the digital logic control circuit. The digital logic control circuit of the present invention allows a user to program information into the control, relating to the amount of time the magnetron tube is to be energized. The control also allows the user to select the power level or duty factor at which the magnetron is energized from three different levels, thus providing a choice to the user as to whether the magnetron is to be operated in a defrost mode, a slow cook mode or a cook mode. The control of the present invention allows the oven to be operated in a single stage manner whereby the microwave oven is operated in the defrost, slow cook or cook modes for the amount of time programmed into the control by the user.

Abstract: Apparatus for protecting the armature of an electric motor against excessive temperatures comprises a resiliently compressible and expansible pad in the armature circuit and composed of thermally sensitive, non-conductive material containing a plurality of conductive particles engageable with one another when the pad is in a compressed condition to establish a conductive path through the pad. The pad normally is maintained in a compressed, conductive condition by resilient force applying means which is of such resilience as to permit expansion of the pad in response to an increase in its temperature and render the pad non-conductive.

Abstract: A high pressure safety valve which automatically closes when high pressure conditions exist. The high pressure valve includes a diaphragm valve and a snap acting assembly connected to the diaphragm valve which acts to snap it closed when a high pressure condition is detected. The safety valve of the present invention may also include a relief valve which opens when the diaphragm valve closes to relieve pressure at the outlet of the safety valve. In addition, the safety valve of the present invention can be manually reset only after the high pressure condition has been corrected.

Abstract: The conductor wire in a dynamoelectric machine armature and the like is insulated by a single ply longitudinal wrapping of insulating material stretchable at least 12% in a longitudinal direction and at least 8% in a transverse direction without rupturing. The edges of the longitudinal wrapping are overlapped and adhesively bonded together.

Abstract: An improved ternary brass alloy includes silicon as the additive material. The composition limits of the constituents of the brass are fixed by two factors: (1) the M.sub.s or Martensite transformation temperature, and (2) the brass must be a totally beta phase above 454.degree. C. The composition may be betatized, that is, heated at approximately 800.degree. C. and quenched at a fast rate so that the beta phase is retained in order to provide material having a shape memory effect, a low spring back coefficient and super elastic properties. A continuous betatizing and quenching process may be utilized in the manufacture of strip and sheet products. Alternatively, the composition may be hot worked between 600.degree. and 700.degree. C. and then cold worked to provide a material having a low spring back coefficient.

Abstract: A control system for a microwave oven includes a programmable digital logic control circuit which enables a user to program information into the digital logic control circuit. The digital logic control circuit of the present invention allows a user to program information into the control, relating to the amount of time the magnetron tube is to be energized. The control also allows the user to select the power level or duty factor at which the magnetron is energized from three different levels, thus providing a choice to the user as to whether the magnetron is to be operated in a defrost mode, a slow cook mode or a cook mode. The control of the present invention allows the oven to be operated in a single stage manner whereby the microwave oven is operated in the defrost, slow cook or cook modes for the amount of time programmed into the control by the user.

Abstract: A combination gas valve in which means associated with the main diaphragm valve is provided for opening the valve in a stepped manner. The combination valve includes an electromagnetic operator which controls the pressure differential across the main diaphragm valve so as to open and close it. The main valve seat surrounds a concentrically located recessed secondary valve seat. Slidably located on a stem extending from the main diaphragm valve, a secondary valve plate having a plurality of orifices therein is adapted to mate with the secondary valve seat so that initial opening of the main valve allows flow only through the orifices in the secondary valve and further opening of the main valve disengages the secondary valve from its seat, thus allowing full flow. On full flow conditions, a servo regulator provides a regulated output.

Abstract: Magnetic circuit apparatus for use in an electronic ignition system of a combustion engine having one or more spark ignition devices comprises a magnetically permeable frame on which is supported a field magnet and a Hall Effect pulse generator in spaced apart relation such that the field magnet and frame provide a magnetic flux path to which the pulse generator periodically is exposed to produce successive pulses in timed relation to the speed of operation of the engine. A bias magnet confronts the pulse generator at that side of the latter which is opposite to the field magnet and has a polarity opposite that of the field magnet. The flux density of the bias magnet is substantially less than that of the field magnet.

Abstract: A high pressure safety valve which automatically closes when high pressure conditions exist. The high pressure valve includes a diaphragm valve and a snap acting assembly connected to the diaphragm valve which acts to snap it closed when a high pressure condition is detected. The safety valve of the present invention may also include a relief valve which opens when the diaphragm valve closes to relieve pressure at the outlet of the safety valve. In addition, the safety valve of the present invention can be manually reset only after the high pressure condition has been corrected.