Abstract: The invention concerns a process of preparation of the polyazido alcohols by reaction of a polysubstituted oxirane having in position .beta. a nucleofuge group with a metal nitride, characterized in that the reaction is performed in an aqueous medium.The oxirane formula is: ##STR1## in which X represents a nucleofuge substituent, R1 represents an atom of hydrogen, a lower alkyl group substituted or not by a halogen, an aryl group possibly substituted, R2 and R3 represent an atom of hydrogen, a lower alkyl radical possibly substituted, an aryl group possibly substituted, R4 represents an atom of hydrogen, a lower alkyl group possibly substituted, an aryl group possibly substituted by an alkoxy group. Application to the preparation of polyamino alcohols, ureas, polyazidothiols and binding compositions for propergols.

Abstract: The invention concerns an anti-corrosive pigmentary composition characterized in that contains zinc 8-hydroxy-quinolate.

Abstract: Source evaporation machine for covering samples optionally by a mixture produced by several sources (3).Mobile covers (6) are placed between the sources (3) and the sample. The covers (6) are designed so as to ensure that the solid parts (23,24) and the openings (21,25) alternate and the sources (3) move relative to the covers in such a way that different circumferences of the covers pass in front of them. As the angular sectors surrounded by the openings differ for each circumference, the degree of hiding of the sources (3) can be regulated in a very accurate and reliable manner. It is possible to modify the flow of the source on the sample or, in the case of several sources, vary the composition of the deposited mixture.

Abstract: A burner is disclosed which can be used in an apparatus for analyzing a gas omposition by flame spectrophotometry, comprising, disposed coaxially with each other, a tubular body having an open end on which an optical system is mounted coaxially, a sample taking nozzle which extends the body while defining an intake chamber, a collar fast with the body through which passes a tubular chimney, a nozzle for intake of the gas composition which is fitted in the chimney while forming therewith an annular intercalary chamber into which opens a fuel gas intake duct and a capillary tube for intake of the gas composition to be analyzed, this capillary tube being connected to the intake duct at the level of its end situated in the intake chamber.

Abstract: A mechanism is described for attaching a fin to a projectile and for deploying the fin from a stowed position to a deployed position. In the stowed position the fin is parallel to a centrally located axis which extends from the front portion to the rear portion of the projectile. A mounting which is disposed in a bearing and to which the fin is attached permits pivoting of the fin and deployment of the fin in two phases. During the first phase the fin moves from the stowed position to a semideployed positions by rotation in the bearing about an axis normal to the projectile's centrally located axis. During the second phase the fin moves from the semideployed position to the deployed position by pivoting relative to the mounting.

Abstract: The primary zone (1) of the auxiliary combustion chamber has a shape of revolution about an axis (X--X) and is defined by a flame tube (2) which is of cylindrical and/or frustoconical shape, coaxial with said axis (X--X), smooth and devoid of air supply orifices of notable section, and by the chamber inner end (3) which is movable in a direction parallel to said axis (X--X) and cooperates with a fixed seat (13) rigidly connected to the flame tube (2) and separating the primary zone (1) from a cavity (4) so as to constitute, with the chamber inner end (3), throttling means (31) which have a variable passage section and are constituted by a sleeve (10) rigidly connected to a balancing piston (11), which sleeve and piston are coaxial with said axis (X--X), the balancing piston (11) being slidable in a cylindrical bearing surface (12) rigidly connected to the walls of the cavity (4).

Abstract: A device for measuring the wake of a sailing model in a trail tank is equiped with a platform capable of pursuing the model in the same direction and at the same speed as the model. The device includes five optical point measurement heads, carried on the platform and capable of moving horizontally with respect to the platform and crosswise with respect to the direction of pursuit of the model, thereby scanning the wake transversely and measuring the water surface undulation due to the model wake, in five adjacent vertical parallel planes forming a strip.

Abstract: A Tonpilz type piezoelectric transducer which can be used alternately as a wide-band receiver and an emitter includes a stack of pairs of piezoelectric segments separated by electrodes, the stack being placed between a horn and a countermass. An emitter is connected by a conductor to one of the two electrodes for each segment pair. One pair of segments next to the countermass is separated from the others by an insulator. The two electrodes to either side of the one pair are connected in parallel to a receiver and, through two diodes connected in opposition, to a grounded common conductor.

Abstract: A sabot arrangement is produced in accordance with an improved manufacturing method. The sabot arrangement includes a rotational symmetrical sabot body having a central axial bore and radial separating grooves or slots. The radial grooves or slots divide the sabot body into a plurality of equal segments. These slots nearly sever the sabot body into separate segments, so that a material bridge remains near a forward edge and a material bridge remains near a rear edge of the sabot body, which material bridges function as fracture zones.

Abstract: The present invention concerns hull shapes for a surface effect ship, including a catamaran type supported structure with two side walls (100) connected by a center platform (200), able to operate either as a buoyant displacement vehicle, or as an air cushion supported vehicle, the side walls (100) confining, with two sealing devices (310, 320), the supporting center air cushion (c).

Abstract: The device comprises a variable frequency AC generator with means of exitation supplied by means for controlling exitation current, means for regulation of the frequency of the generator as a function of an index value, means for measuring actual speed of the mobile portion of the motor, and means for comparing actual speed with the index value. According to the invention, the means for controlling the exitation current are connected to the means for comparing actual speed with the index value, and the generator has a high internal reactance.

Abstract: The present invention relates to arming methods and devices for firing a submarine weapon.A device according to the present invention comprises a piston connected by a strip to a bistable arming organ. The piston shifts inside a cylindrical body between a first and second chamber. The first chamber accommodates sea water through orifices. The second chamber accommodates sea water through a valve and a cavity which is filled with sodium chloride. The piston is hollow and contains a semi-permeable fitting which is in contact with sea water that is contained inside the first chamber through a bore and ducts, and with the salt saturated solution contained inside the second chamber through channels.

Abstract: An armor-penetrating projectile comprises an outer substantially cylindrically tubular member of great length/diameter ratio and density, centered on an axis, and having an axially throughgoing bore defined by an inner surface and an axially elongated inner member of greater strength and elasticity than the outer member extending axially through the bore the full length of the outer member and having an outer surface in tight radial contact with the inner surface of the outer member at at least a plurality of annular locations spaced along the axis. This inner member can be a bundle of wires that is inserted through the bore after the outer member has been expanded by heat, then twisted and longitudinally prestressed to lock tightly in the outer member.

Abstract: A supply mechanism for gas projectile firing devices includes: a magazine having a storage column for projectiles and a transfer slide for moving projectiles from a column to a position in line with the firing chamber; a mobile element having a transfer bar for moving the transfer slide from the column to its position next to the firing chamber, an insertion piston for moving projectiles from the transfer slide into the firing chamber and a firing pin for opening the valve connecting the compressed gas reservoir to the firing chamber; a trigger which activates the firing and prevents double insertion of a projectile, and a cocking rod which controls the mobile element and the trigger. The mechanism is applicable to training and sports weapons, and to nail and staple guns.

Abstract: The high frequency oscillator includes a piezo-electric crystal (1) which is connected to at least two exciter electrodes (3, 4) and means which make it possible to apply on the one hand to the electrodes (3, 4) electric excitation power for the crystal according to a useful vibratory mode which is selected to determine a frequency reference, and on the other hand additional electric power for exciting the crystal according to an overtone vibratory mode which is distinct from the useful vibrational mode. Means (46, 47) are also provided to regulate the electric excitation power of the crystal according to the useful vibratory mode in a predetermined and constant proportion in relation to the additional electric power. The invention makes it possible to compensate, using the isochronism deficiency stemming from the additional vibration on the useful mode, the indirect amplitude-frequency effect stemming from the additional vibration, and vice versa.

Abstract: A heating system for an HF oscillator.The system comprises a reentrant cavity (10) controlling an UHF oscillator and sized to generate an UHF electric field with a frequency F much higher than the resonance frequency F.sub.Q of the piezoelectric crystal (50) of the HF oscillator which itself is located in the space between the central core (14) and the bottom (12) of the cavity and in such a manner that the two electrodes (34,35) of the oscillator are respectively located substantially in the planes of the free end of the central core (14) and of the inside of the bottom (12) of the cavity (10). The electrodes (34,35) are located in bores (16,15) in the conducting parts of the cavity in such a manner that the peripheral part of each electrode is surrounded at close proximity but without making contact with the wall of the corresponding bore (16,15). The electrodes (34,35) are connected to an HF oscillator by insulated leads (24,25).

Abstract: A smoke generating pyrotechnic composition of the type comprising an oxidizing agent--reducing agent system, a sublimable organic dye and including a binder additionally, contains a carbazate of general formula ##STR1## in which R represents a straight-chained or branched-chained alkyl group comprising 1 to 5 carbon atoms as cooling agent, inter alia. The composition is suitable, when the binder is a synthetic resin and includes such additional components as organic plasticizer and possibly a hardener and a metal oxide catalyst, for use in the production of cast smoke generating pyrotechnic products.

Abstract: The subject of the invention is a castable pyrotechnic composition of the type producing smoke with a colored or colorless flame comprising in particular an oxidation-reduction pair and a chlorinated binder. The binder is a high chlorine content resin. It is constituted by the association of a polymerizable chlorinated monomer with a copolymerized or non-copolymerized chlorinated polymer, the resulting mixture being subjected to polymerization at a moderate temperature, said binder then containing 30 to 70% by weight of chlorine.

Abstract: A solid electrolyte formed of a cross-linked elastomeric complex material charged with one or more ionizable salts of high ionic conduction.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hot-wire ignition initiator for propellant charges for artillery and rockets.This initiator comprises a housing 1 provided with an open cavity 2 within which there is arranged a filament 3 and a pyrotechnic cell composed: (a) of an initiator pyrotechnic composition 5 formed of an oxidant and a reducer, which composition is arranged in intimate contact with the filament, the coefficient of sensitivity to impact of which is at least equal to 100 joules, the coefficient of sensitivity to friction of which is at least 100 N, the coefficient of sensitivity to static electricity of which is about 16 millijoules and the ignition temperature of which is between 250.degree. and 350.degree. C.