Abstract: A compact auxiliary circuit modifies the operation of a low-voltage control circuit associated with an electronic dimming gas discharge lamp ballast. The auxiliary circuit modifies the output of the control circuit to reduce the brightness of the lamps when excess ambient light is available, and increases the brightness of the lamps as available ambient light is reduced. The auxiliary circuit is located in a small housing which mounts in a knockout plug of a fluorescent ceiling fixture. In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary circuit includes a photocell that obtains information on ambient light levels through an ambient light gathering prism mounted through a ceiling tile near the fixture, and connected to the circuit housing by a flexible fiber optic cable. A single auxiliary circuit according to the invention can be connected to vary the brightness of a large number of lamps.

Abstract: A compact auxiliary circuit modifies the operation of a low-voltage control circuit associated with an electronic dimming gas discharge lamp ballast. The auxiliary circuit modifies the output of the control circuit to reduce the brightness of the lamps when excess ambient light is available, and increases the brightness of the lamps as available ambient light is reduced. The auxiliary circuit is located in a small housing which mounts in a knockout plug of a fluorescent ceiling fixture. In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary circuit includes a photocell that obtains information on ambient light levels through an ambient light gathering prism mounted through a ceiling tile near the fixture, and connected to the circuit housing by a flexible fiber optic cable. A single auxiliary circuit according to the invention can be connected to vary the brightness of a large number of lamps.

Abstract: The invention relates to an inverter powering a lamp that uses a switch to vary the resonance of the resonance circuit for starting and for operating.

Abstract: A circuit and method for controlling a power supply are disclosed, with specific application to dimming of a resonant inverter solid-state fluorescent lamp ballast. The control circuit produces a pulse train signal with pulses of variable duty cycle. The signal is integrated to provide a DC signal which the solid-state ballast uses to control the level of dimming of the lamp. When the duty cycle of the pulses is increased, the level of the DC signal increases, so that the ballast dims the lamp. Conversely, reduction of the pulse duty cycle increases the brightness of the lamp. The control circuit incorporates delay circuitry which suppresses the pulse output at powerup, so that the lamp starts at full intensity. Thereafter, the delay circuitry adjusts the pulse signal so that the lamp intensity is adjusted smoothly to the desired level.

Abstract: Circuitry for limiting a high frequency current through a load including a DC voltage source connected to a circuit ground; an inverter for converting the DC voltage to the high frequency current, the inverter being connected to circuit ground; a chassis containing the voltage source and the inverter where the chassis is connected to earth ground and where earth ground and circuit ground are at different electric potentials; sensing circuitry connected between earth ground and one of the output terminals of the voltage source to establish a current path from earth ground to the one output terminal of the voltage source to thus monitor any high frequency current which may flow through a person, for example, connected between one of the output terminals of the inverter and earth ground; and limiting circuitry for limiting the high frequency current through the person in response to the current through the person exceeding a predetermined limit.

Abstract: In a method or combination, a DC voltage supply, a converter including a series or a parallel resonant circuit for converting the DC voltage to a sinusoidal current, and a load including at least one fluorescent lamp responsive to the sinusoidal current to effect excitation of the lamp.

Abstract: A conversion circuit is provided which includes a negative temperature coefficient resistance between a rectifier and a storage capacitor to limit inrush current when power is applied to the circuit after a power interruption of a relatively long duration. When power is resumed after a short term power interruption and the resistance of the negative temperature coefficient resistance is still low, inrush current is limited by disconnecting a load from the conversion circuit immediately upon the occurrence of the power interruption to maintain the charge on the storage capacitor for the duration of the interruption. A boost regulator unit is provied between the negative temperature coefficient resistance and the storage capacitor to provide a regulated direct current potential across the capacitor which is not responsive to input power variations.