Abstract: The invention is concerned with a process for producing an .alpha.-lactalbumin-enhanced fraction from a liquid containing whey protein including .alpha.-lactalbumin and .beta.-lactoglobulin which comprises subjecting said liquid to ultrafiltration using a membrane having a molecular weight cut off of essentially 100,000 to form a permeate having a protein content in which the proportion of .alpha.-lactalbumin is enhanced relative to the proportion obtaining in the protein content of said liquid.

Abstract: The invention provides a process of decolorising annatto-containing whey or products produced therefrom, by oxidation with hydrogen peroxide, characterised in that the oxidation is carried out in the presence of a catalytic amount of an active peroxidase, in that the amount of hydrogen peroxide used is sufficient to effect the oxidation of the annatto and in that the time for which the peroxidase is exposed to a deactivating concentration of hydrogen peroxide is insufficient to permanently deactivate the peroxidase. The process is generally applicable to inter alia whey, demineralised whey, reconstituted whey powders, whey protein concentrates and reconstituted whey protein concentrate powders. It may be applied as a batch, semicontinuous or a continuous in line process.