Abstract: The process for configuring or reconfiguring a sulfur removal plant having a plurality of Claus units that is greater than the number of downstream tail gas treating units (TGTUs) allows for the regeneration of one of the Claus units without shutting down any of the downstream TGTUs or the other Claus units. Specifically, the regeneration tail gas can be diverted to the reaction furnace of an in-service Claus unit, thereby allowing excess oxygen to be used to regenerate the Claus unit more efficiently, and without exceeding environmental SO2 emission requirements.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 3, 2017
Date of Patent:
January 29, 2019
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Inventors:
Matt E. Debrock, James F. Colwell, Megan M. Richard, Jon F. Gislain, John D. Corley
Abstract: A lubricant composition includes a lubricating base oil, a controlled release friction modifier, a dispersant, a viscosity modifier and a cleanliness booster. The controlled release friction modifier is an ashless, dispersant-stabilized, borated controlled release friction modifier including an ionic tetrahedral borate compound including a cation and a tetrahedral borate anion, wherein the tetrahedral borate anion includes a boron atom having two bidentate di-oxo ligands of C18 tartrimide.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 20, 2018
Publication date:
January 24, 2019
Applicant:
ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventors:
Michael L. BLUMENFELD, Douglas E. DECKMAN, Smruti A. DANCE, Charles L. BAKER, JR., James David BURRINGTON, David Paul PRISTIC, Ewan E DELBRIDGE
Abstract: A lubricant composition includes a controlled release friction modifier (CRFM), a highly paraffinic base stock, a dispersant and a detergent. The CRFM includes an ionic tetrahedral borate compound including a cation and a tetrahedral borate anion, wherein the tetrahedral borate anion comprises a boron atom having two bidentate di-oxo ligands of C18 tartrimide. The lubricant composition can also include at least one of a Group V co-base stock, an inorganic friction modifier, a viscosity modifier, and a cleanliness booster.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 20, 2018
Publication date:
January 24, 2019
Applicant:
ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventors:
Michael L. BLUMENFELD, Douglas E. DECKMAN, Smruti A. DANCE, Charles L. BAKER, JR., James David BURRINGTON, Ewan E. DELBRIDGE
Abstract: A lubricating oil composition that includes a highly paraffinic base oil, a controlled release friction modifier (CRFM) and an effective amount of detergent. The CRFM includes an ionic tetrahedral borate compound comprising a cation and a tetrahedral borate anion which includes a boron atom, the boron atom having two bidentate di-oxo ligands of C18 tartrimide. The CRFM is a high stabilizer CRFM. The detergent includes a mixed magnesium and calcium detergent system having a calcium to magnesium ratio of less than 2:1.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 20, 2018
Publication date:
January 24, 2019
Applicant:
ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
Inventors:
Michael L. BLUMENFELD, Douglas E. DECKMAN, Smruti A. DANCE, Charles L. BAKER, JR., James David BURRINGTON, Ewan E DELBRIDGE
Abstract: Synthesis of molecular sieves of the STT and ITE framework types using, as a structure directing agent Q, [L(DETA)2]2+ cation or [L(TEPA)]2+ cation, or a mixture thereof, where L is a divalent metal cation comprising at least one of Ni, Co and Mn and DETA is diethylene triamine and TEPA is tetraethylene pentamine.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 22, 2015
Date of Patent:
January 22, 2019
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Abstract: Adsorbent materials including a porous material support and about 0.5 wt. % to about 30 wt. % of a Group 8 metal ion are provide herein. Methods of making the adsorbent material and processes of using the adsorbent material, e.g., for heteroatom species separation, are also provided herein.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 11, 2015
Date of Patent:
January 22, 2019
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Inventors:
Paul Podsiadlo, Jianxin Wu, Kiara M. Benitez, Quanchang Li, David Charles Calabro
Abstract: Provided herein are compositions and methods for use of an organosilica material comprising a copolymer of at least one monomer of Formula [R1R2SiCH2]3 (I), wherein, R1 represents a C1-C4 alkoxy group; and R2 is a C1-C4 alkoxy group or a C1-C4 alkyl group; and at least one other monomer of Formula [(Z1O)xZ23-xSi—Z3—SZ4] (II), wherein, Z1 represents a hydrolysable functional group; Z2 represents a C1-C10 alkyl or aryl group; Z3 represents a C2-C11 cyclic or linear hydrocarbon; Z4 is either H or O3H; and x represents any one of integers 1, 2, and 3. The composition may be used as a support material to covalently attach transition metal cations, as a sorbent for olefin/paraffin separations, as a catalyst support for hydrogenation reactions, as a precursor for highly dispersed metal nanoparticles, or as a polar sorbent for crude feeds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 3, 2017
Date of Patent:
January 15, 2019
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Inventors:
Joseph M. Falkowski, Mobae Afeworki, David C. Calabro, David A. Griffin, Simon C. Weston
Abstract: Apparatuses and processes for converting an oxygenate feedstock, such as methanol and/or dimethyl ether, in a fluidized bed containing a catalyst to hydrocarbons, such as gasoline boiling components, olefins and aromatics are provided herein.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 1, 2015
Date of Patent:
January 8, 2019
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Inventors:
Bing Du, Samuel A. Tabak, Mitch L. Hindman, Eric B. Shen, David L. Johnson, Mohsen N. Harandi, Clay R. Sutton, Lu Han, Michael F. Raterman, Zhongcheng Wang, Samia Ilias, Brett Loveless, Stephen J. McCarthy
Abstract: Integrated methods and systems are disclosed for the production of dimethyl ether. The method may include reforming natural gas to syngas in a first reactor; contacting the syngas produced in the first reactor with a catalyst system in a second reactor to produce dimethyl ether and carbon dioxide; and supplying steam as a cofeed to at least one of the first reactor and the second reactor in an amount sufficient to achieve a Mm value of 1.4 to 1.8 or to improve the hydrocarbon or oxygenate selectivity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 10, 2017
Date of Patent:
December 25, 2018
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Inventors:
Anita S. Lee, Jihad M. Dakka, Arun K. Sharma, Michel Daage, Preeti Kamakoti, Ronald Suryo, Chuansheng Bai, J. Timothy Cullinane
Abstract: Catalyst compositions including a zeolite having a molar ratio of silicon to aluminum of about 10.0 to about 300.0; a Group 10-12 element and combinations thereof; a Group 15 element and combinations thereof; and optionally, a binder, wherein the catalyst composition has a molar ratio of Group 15 element to Group 10-12 element of about 0.01 to about 10.0 are disclosed. Methods of converting organic compounds to aromatics using such catalyst compositions are also disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 4, 2014
Date of Patent:
December 25, 2018
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Inventors:
Brett Loveless, Rohit Vijay, Samia Ilias, Stephen J. McCarthy
Abstract: A catalyst system comprising a combination of: 1) one or more catalyst compounds comprising at least one oxygen linkage, such as a phenoxide transition metal compound; 2) a support comprising an organosilica material, which may be a mesoporous organosilica material; and 3) an optional activator. Useful catalysts include biphenyl phenol catalysts (BPP). The organosilica material may be a polymer of at least one monomer of Formula [Z1OZ2SiCH2]3 (I), where Z1 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C4 alkyl group, or a bond to a silicon atom of another monomer and Z2 represents a hydroxyl group, a C1-C4 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, or an oxygen atom bonded to a silicon atom of another monomer. This invention further relates to processes to polymerize olefins comprising contacting one or more olefins with the above catalyst system.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 11, 2015
Date of Patent:
December 18, 2018
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Inventors:
Matthew W. Holtcamp, Charles J. Harlan, Quanchang Li, Machteld M. W. Mertens
Abstract: Methods are provided for synthesis of various types of zeolites using synthesis mixtures that contain a dominant structure directing agent and one or more secondary structure directing agents. Advantageously, the secondary structure directing agents may substantially not alter the crystal structure and/or morphology of the crystals generated by a synthesis mixture in the presence of the dominant structure directing agent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 20, 2015
Date of Patent:
December 18, 2018
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Inventors:
Wenyih Frank Lai, Nicholas S. Rollman, Jenna L. Walp, William W. Lonergan
Abstract: A system and process for selectively separating H2S from a gas mixture which also comprises CO2 is disclosed. A water recycle stream is fed to the absorber in order to create a higher concentration absorbent above the recycle feed and having a greater H2S selectivity at lower acid gas loadings, and a more dilute absorbent below the recycle feed and having a greater H2S selectivity at higher acid gas loadings. Also disclosed is a system and process for selectively separating H2S by utilizing two different absorbents, one absorbent for the upper section of the absorber, tailored to have a greater H2S selectivity at lower acid gas loadings, and a second absorbent for the lower section of the absorber, tailored to have a greater H2S selectivity at higher acid gas loadings.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 1, 2016
Date of Patent:
December 18, 2018
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Inventors:
Carla S. Pereira, Michael Siskin, Himanshu Gupta
Abstract: Provided is a lubricating oil composition capable of decreasing friction while ensuring anti-wear properties even if it is reduced in viscosity. The lubricating oil composition comprises a lubricant base oil, (A) a magnesium-based detergent, and (B) a molybdenum-based friction modifier, wherein the amount of component (A) is in the range of 200 to 1200 mass ppm in terms of a concentration in mass ppm of magnesium [Mg] in the lubricating oil composition, and the amount of component (B) is in the range of 500 to 1500 mass ppm in terms of a concentration in mass ppm of molybdenum [Mo] in the lubricating oil composition.
Type:
Application
Filed:
December 7, 2016
Publication date:
December 13, 2018
Applicants:
ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
Inventors:
Ko Onodera, Hiroyuki Suzuki, Toyoharu Kaneko, Kazuo Yamamori
Abstract: Asymmetric membrane structures are provided that are suitable for hydrocarbon reverse osmosis of small hydrocarbons. Separation of para-xylene from ortho- and meta-xylene is an example of a separation that can be performed using hydrocarbon reverse osmosis. Hydrocarbon reverse osmosis separations can be incorporated into a para-xylene isomerization and recovery system in a variety of manners.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 10, 2016
Date of Patent:
December 11, 2018
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Abstract: A staged complementary pressure swing adsorption system and method for low energy fractionation of a mixed fluid. Two beds in a four-column PSA system are selective for component A, and another two columns are selective for component B. The cycle creates an intermittent A and B product, using the purge effluent from the complementary product fed at an intermediate pressure. This intermittent product is used as purge gas for low-pressure purged elsewhere in the cycle using appropriate storage tanks. The use of an intermediate pressure in this cycle enables continuous production of purified component A and B without the use of compressors. Columns may also be configured to enable pressure to equalize between complementary columns.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 1, 2016
Date of Patent:
December 4, 2018
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Inventors:
Narasimhan Sundaram, Hans Thomann, Edward W. Corcoran, Jr.
Abstract: Methods are provided for characterizing the stability of a distillate fraction using a quartz crystal microbalance apparatus, such as a distillate fraction derived at least in part from a pre-refined crude oil. A sample can be aged for an aging period in a quartz crystal microbalance apparatus, and a frequency value for the sample in the quartz crystal microbalance apparatus can be determined before and after the aging period to determine a frequency difference. This frequency difference can be correlated directly with the ability of a jet fuel fraction to satisfy a stability test standard, such as a jet fuel breakpoint stability. The methods can also include using a temperature profile during characterization that can reduce or minimize operator error during the characterization.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 5, 2015
Date of Patent:
November 27, 2018
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Inventors:
Roger Grant Gaughan, David John Abdallah, Dennis Harold Hoskin, Manuel S. Alvarez, Christopher J. Wolfe
Abstract: This disclosure describes a new route to acrylate esters via direct catalytic partial oxidation of allyl ether using heterogeneous manganese oxide catalysts. The method involves forming allyl acrylate by contacting allyl ether, where the allyl ether is in solution with a solvent, with one or more oxidants in the presence of a mesoporous manganese oxide (MnOx) catalyst. Oxygen or peroxide can be used as the oxidant. The yield of and selectivity for acrylate ester can be very high, and process efficiency is improved over current processes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 26, 2018
Date of Patent:
November 27, 2018
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Inventors:
Partha Nandi, Steven L. Suib, Timothy D. Shaffer
Abstract: In a process for producing one or more 3,3?-, 3,4?- and 4,4?-dimethyl biphenyl isomers, a feed comprising toluene is contacted with hydrogen in the presence of a hydroalkylation catalyst under conditions effective to produce a hydroalkylation reaction product comprising (methylcyclohexyl)toluenes. At least part of the hydroalkylation reaction product is dehydrogenated in the presence of a dehydrogenation catalyst under conditions effective to produce a dehydrogenation reaction product comprising a mixture of dimethyl biphenyl isomers. The dehydrogenation reaction product is then separated into at least a first stream containing one or more 3,3?-, 3,4?- and 4,4?-dimethyl biphenyl isomers and at least one second stream comprising one or more 2,X?-dimethyl biphenyl isomers (where X is 2, 3, or 4). The 3,3?-, 3,4?- and 4,4?-dimethyl biphenyl isomers are then separated utilizing selective adsorption.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 1, 2018
Date of Patent:
November 27, 2018
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
Inventors:
Michael P. Lanci, Changyub Paek, Catherine M. Dorsi
Abstract: Cementitious mixtures, such as concrete, can be reinforced by adding one or more ductile but strong synthetic copolymer microfibers to the mixture. The synthetic copolymer microfibers improve local energy dissipation and bear load, taking the driving force for crack propagation away from the crack tip and thus reinforcing the cementitious mixture against the propagation of microscopic cracks. The resulting mixtures have an improved balance of strength properties.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 30, 2015
Date of Patent:
November 20, 2018
Assignee:
EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY