Patents Assigned to FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES
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Patent number: 11327306Abstract: A near eye display (NED) includes multiple PBP optical elements combined with one or more C-plates to improve optical angular performance. The PBP optical elements may be configured for beam steering or for focusing light to a point. A C-plate may reduce or eliminate an undesirable polarization phase shift introduced by the PBP optical elements to angular, off-axis light. Birefringence of the PBP optical elements produces such a polarization phase shift. A C-plate provides an additional polarization phase shift that is opposite to the extra polarization phase shift by the PBP optical elements. Thus, the additional polarization phase shift by the C-plate at least partially reduces the phase shift by the PBP element.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2018Date of Patent: May 10, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Wai Sze Tiffany Lam, Lu Lu
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Patent number: 11327314Abstract: A display device including a laser-based light engine is disclosed. Optical interference effects due to the coherent nature of a laser light source are mitigated by shortening a coherence length of the laser source. The coherence length shortening is achieved by at least one of the following: providing a multiple longitudinal mode laser source, pulsing a laser source to achieve spectral broadening, or providing multi-emitter laser source(s) with emission wavelength varying from emitter to emitter.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 2020Date of Patent: May 10, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Chloe Astrid Marie Fabien, Daniel Guenther Greif, Scott Charles McEldowney, Maxwell Parsons
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Patent number: 11330460Abstract: Disclosed herein are related to a system and a method of reducing contention in accessing a wireless link. In one aspect, a first device includes a transceiver configured to communicate with a second device via a wireless link. In one aspect, the first device includes a processor configured to determine that a type of content to be transferred between the first device and the second device through the wireless link. In one aspect, the processor is configured to modify one or more parameters for the first device to access the wireless link, from a first set of values to a second set of values, in response to determining that the type of content is artificial reality. In one aspect, the processor is configured to cause the transceiver to access the wireless link using the second set of values.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2020Date of Patent: May 10, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Nabeel Ahmed, Sam Padinjaremannil Alex, William Louis Abbott, Fabrizio Guerrieri, Payam Torab Jahromi
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Patent number: 11314093Abstract: A device includes one or more light guides. The device also includes a first in-coupling element configured to couple a first light having a first input field of view (“FOV”) into a first light guide, and a second in-coupling element configured to couple a second light having a second input FOV into a second light guide. The device also includes a first out-coupling element configured to couple the first light out of the first light guide as a first output light having a first output FOV, and a second out-coupling element configured to couple the second light out of the second light guide as a second output light having a second output FOV substantially non-overlapping with the first output FOV. A combination of the first output FOV and the second output FOV is larger than at least one of the first output FOV or the second output FOV.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2020Date of Patent: April 26, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Scott Charles McEldowney, Babak Amirsolaimani, Yun-Han Lee, Lu Lu, Mengfei Wang, Junren Wang
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Patent number: 11316610Abstract: Systems and methods for beamforming include a device including at least one of a head wearable display (HWD) or a console. The device establishes a first connection between an active HWD radio-frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) and an active console RFIC. The device compares a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) of the first connection to an MCS threshold. The device performs MCS measurements for a second connection of at least one of an idle HWD RFIC or an idle console RFIC, while the first connection is maintained, in response to the MCS not satisfying the MCS threshold. The device compares the MCS measurements of the second connection to the MCS threshold. The device switches to the second connection when at least one of the one or more MCS measurements satisfies the MCS threshold and/or above the MCS of the first connection.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2020Date of Patent: April 26, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Dong Zheng, Yuting Fan, Qi Qu, Gang Lu
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Patent number: 11314320Abstract: Disclosed herein are devices and methods related to an interface between a host processor and a wireless processor of a first device for maintaining an artificial reality session with a second device. In one aspect, the host processor is configured to provide data of the artificial reality session to the wireless processor, and the wireless processor is configured to transmit the data to the second device through a wireless medium. In one aspect, the host processor is configured to provide an indicator indicating an end of transmission of the data, to the wireless processor, to cause the wireless processor to transmit the indicator to the second device through the wireless medium, and to cause the host processor and the wireless processor to enter a sleep state in response to transmission of the indicator. The indicator may cause the second device to enter the sleep state.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2020Date of Patent: April 26, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Gang Lu, Jiwon Steve Han, Nihar Doshi, Xiaoguang Wang, Qi Qu, Dong Zheng, Chunyu Hu
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Patent number: 11307217Abstract: Described herein are accelerometers, apparatus and systems incorporating accelerometers, and techniques for controlling sensing operations in an accelerometer. In certain embodiments, an accelerometer is a microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) device including a proof mass, an anchor, a spring between the proof mass and the anchor, a drive electrode, and a sense beam. The anchor is located in an opening defined by a body of the proof mass. The spring and the proof mass form a spring system suspended from the anchor. The sense beam is configured to oscillate at a particular resonance frequency that changes according to a force generated by movement of the proof mass in response to acceleration. In some embodiments, a support structure couples the anchor to the spring and operates as a stress decoupling area that prevents or limits propagation of stress from the anchor to the sense beam and the spring system.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2020Date of Patent: April 19, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Doruk Senkal, Yuri Toride
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Patent number: 11308972Abstract: The disclosure is generally directed to a system for reducing wind noise. A system includes one or more processors coupled to a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having instructions encoded thereon that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to obtain signals respectively generated from two or more microphones during a time period, the signals representing acoustic energy detected by the two or more microphones during the time period, determine a coherence between the signals, and determine a filter based on the coherence. The filter is configured to reduce wind noise in one or more of the signals.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2020Date of Patent: April 19, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Gongqiang Yu, Michael Smedegaard, Tetsuro Oishi
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Patent number: 11307347Abstract: A device for illuminating a spatial light modulator includes a light source and an optical element. The light source is configured to provide illumination light. The optical element has a first surface, a second surface that is distinct from and non-parallel to the first surface, and a third surface that is distinct from and non-parallel to the first surface and the second surface. The optical element is configured to receive the illumination light at the first surface, propagate the illumination light via total internal reflection, and output the illumination light from the third surface. Also disclosed is a method performed by the device.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2020Date of Patent: April 19, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Ying Geng, Adrian Travis, Gang Li
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Patent number: 11303816Abstract: A wearable device includes a strap, a base connected to the strap, a display detachably connected to the base, and a camera embedded within the display. The display is configured to rotate around a perimeter of the base to adjust the orientation of the camera with respect to the base. Rotating the display allows the camera to capture one or more fields-of-view at different positions with respect to the base. In some embodiments, the display includes two or more cameras having distinct lenses. In some embodiments, the lenses of the two or more cameras are macro lenses, prime telephoto lenses, optical zoom lenses, or normal lenses. In some embodiments, the wearable device includes a second alternative display having one or more embedded second cameras. The second display is configured to detachably couple to the base after detaching the first display.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2020Date of Patent: April 12, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventor: Ingrid Anda Cotoros
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Patent number: 11300999Abstract: An artificial-reality headset assembly includes an artificial-reality headset, a battery pack, and a plurality of head straps. One end of each of the head straps is coupled to the artificial-reality headset and the respective opposite end is coupled to the battery pack. The plurality of head straps includes one or more side straps configured to be worn around a user's head. The battery pack is located in proximity to a posterior portion of the user's head when the artificial-reality headset is worn. The position and weight of the battery pack function to counterbalance weight of the artificial-reality headset, creating a symmetric balance along an axis of the user's head and maintaining the position of the battery pack regardless of adjustment to the one or more side straps. In some embodiments, the plurality of head straps includes an overhead strap (e.g., an adjustable ergonomic strap).Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2019Date of Patent: April 12, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Karthik Kadirvel, Jason Howard, Myuran Kangatharalingam
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Patent number: 11300833Abstract: An optical diffuser includes optically anisotropic molecules arranged in a predefined configuration such that the optical diffuser diffuses first light having a first polarization and transmits second light having a second polarization that is different from the first polarization upon receiving the second light. In addition to polarization selectivity, the optical diffuser may also exhibit wavelength selectivity and/or incident angle selectivity. A method of diffusing light using the optical diffuser and a method of making the optical diffuser are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2019Date of Patent: April 12, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Mengfei Wang, Gang Li, Lu Lu, Yunqi Li
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Patent number: 11301545Abstract: Disclosed herein includes a system, a method, and a device for multiply-accumulate operation. In one aspect, an input operand is received by control circuitry. In one aspect, the control circuitry determines a sparsity of the input operand, where the sparsity may indicate whether a value of the input operand has a predetermined value or not. In one aspect, the control circuitry determines a stationarity of the input operand, where the stationarity may indicate whether the value of the input operand changes over one or more clock cycles. In one aspect, the input operand is provided to multiply-accumulate circuitry as an input, according to the determined sparsity and stationarity of the input operand.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2019Date of Patent: April 12, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventor: Liangzhen Lai
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Patent number: 11294187Abstract: A device for redirecting light in two dimensions (2D) includes a wavelength-tunable light source for providing light having a spectral component at a first wavelength. A 1D redirector redirects the light in a first plane. A thin waveguide is disposed in the first plane. The thin waveguide includes a slab waveguide portion coupled to the 1D redirector for propagating light redirected by the 1D redirector. The slab waveguide portion includes a wavelength-sensitive out-coupler out-coupling the light in a second plane at an angle dependent on the first wavelength. Thus, the light is redirected in two dimensions. A display device providing image in angular domain may be based on the device for redirecting light in two dimensions.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2020Date of Patent: April 5, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Giuseppe Calafiore, Alexander Koshelev
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Patent number: 11294184Abstract: Various embodiments set forth a foveated display system and components thereof. The foveated display system includes a peripheral display module disposed in series with a foveal display module. The peripheral display module is configured to generate low-resolution, large field of view imagery for a user's peripheral vision. The foveal display module is configured to perform foveated rendering in which high-resolution imagery is focused towards a foveal region of the user's eye gaze. The peripheral display module may include a diffuser that is disposed within a pancake lens, which is a relatively compact design. The foveal display module may include a Pancharatnam-Berry Phase grating stack that increases the steering range of a beam-steering device such that a virtual image can be steered to cover an entire field of view visible to the user's eye.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2020Date of Patent: April 5, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Lu Lu, Gang Li, Seungjae Lee, Mengfei Wang
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Patent number: 11287656Abstract: Disclosed herein are techniques for aligning a collimator assembly with an array of LEDs. According to certain embodiments, a method includes using lithography to form a first plurality of contact pads and a second plurality of contact pads on a backplane; bonding a plurality of dies to the first plurality of contact pads, wherein each of the plurality of dies comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes; forming a first plurality of features on the second plurality of contact pads; and aligning a plurality of lenses on an assembly with the plurality of dies by coupling a second plurality of features on the assembly with the first plurality of features on the second plurality of contact pads.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2020Date of Patent: March 29, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventor: Rajendra D. Pendse
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Patent number: 11288503Abstract: Systems and methods for adjusting an image based on pupil size are disclosed. Particularly, a system for adjusting an image being presented on a display includes a processor. The processor is configured to identify a size of a pupil of a user viewing an image presented on the display, determine an intensity map based at least on the size of the pupil, and adjust the intensity values of at least a portion of the image using the intensity map. The intensity map indicates an amount of adjustment to intensity values of at least a portion of the image being displayed.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2019Date of Patent: March 29, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Barry David Silverstein, Bo Zhang, Yijing Fu
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Patent number: 11281031Abstract: An optical dimming device includes at least one polarization rotator configured to switch a polarization of a linearly polarized component of an incoming light between two orthogonal polarizations. The optical dimming device also includes at least one polarizer coupled with the at least one polarization rotator, and configured to output a light having a light intensity reduced to a predetermined percentage of an initial light intensity of the incoming light. The predetermined percentage is substantially the same for different incoming lights having different initial polarizations.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2020Date of Patent: March 22, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Jasmine Soria Sears, Afsoon Jamali, Gareth Valentine, Nathan Matsuda
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Patent number: 11280997Abstract: A beam scanner of a near-eye display includes a pair of tiltable reflectors and a beam-folding pupil relay coupling the tiltable reflectors optically together. The beam-folding pupil relay includes a beamsplitter for receiving the light beam reflected by the first tiltable reflector, and a first curved reflector for receiving the light beam from the beamsplitter, and for reflecting the light beam back towards the beamsplitter. The beam-folded pupil relay is configured to couple the light beam reflected by the first curved reflector to the second tiltable reflector. A second curved reflector may be provided for coupling the light beam scanned by the tiltable reflectors to a pupil-replicating waveguide. A controller may be provided for scanning the light beam in coordination with operating the light source at varying levels of brightness or color.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2019Date of Patent: March 22, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventor: Weichuan Gao
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Patent number: 11281160Abstract: A system for making a holographic medium for use in generating light patterns for eye tracking includes a light source configured to provide light and a beam splitter configured to separate the light into a first portion of the light and a second portion of the light that is spatially separated from the first portion of the light. The system also includes a first set of optical elements configured to transmit the first portion of the light for providing a first wide-field beam onto an optically recordable medium and a plurality of optical fibers configured to receive the second portion of the light and project a plurality of separate light patterns onto the optically recordable medium for forming the holographic medium.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2018Date of Patent: March 22, 2022Assignee: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventors: Ganghun Kim, Andrew Maimone, Alexander Jobe Fix, Robert Dale Cavin, Hee Yoon Lee, Matthieu Charles Raoul Leibovici, Brian Wheelwright, Douglas Robert Lanman