Abstract: A urinalysis device includes a target formed from a water-repellent material, an absorbent portion formed from a water-absorbing material and at least partially in contact with the target, a surface structure that forms a pathway for directing urine for application to the target; and a sensor element that is provided in the absorbent portion and outputs signals corresponding to components in the urine.

Abstract: A server receives a first type of time-series vital data from a first system that collects the first type of time-series vital data from a first group of subjects, and receives a second type of time-series vital data from a second system that collects a second type of time-series vital data from a second group of subjects. Provided are a storage unit for storing a plurality of types of time-series vital data including the first type and the second type, a receiving unit for receiving a request for provision of the time-series vital data from an external device that specifies at least a part of the time-series vital data stored in a vital data database, and a transmitting means for transmitting to the external device the time-series vital data selected in accordance with a request for provision from among the time-series vital data stored in the vital data database.