Abstract: An electrochromic pane arrangement is disclosed having a first transparent electrode substrate or glass pane and a second electrode substrate or glass pane arranged parallel to and at a distance from the first glass pane. An ion conducting layer is disposed adjoining the two electrode substrates and consists of a polymer matrix containing at least one salt including difficult to oxidize anions. The conducting layer also includes one dopant suitable for the provision of cations, preferably metal ions. A surface of the first electrode substrate faces toward the ion conducting layer and is a first transparent electrode layer. Adjacent to it is an actively electrochromic layer in surface contact with the ion conducting layer, preferably of tungsten trioxide. This ion conducting layer has a reversibly variable transparency and/or color as a result of absorption or emission of electrons via the first electrode layer and acceptance or emission of ions of the dopant from or to the ion conducting layer.

Abstract: An antidrip edge composition of fine-powder glass formers, cellulosic polymer and water to which a mineral acid is added has a pot-life lengthener for the dispersion is subjected to vacuum and/or agitation and/or vibration to remove bubbles, upon application to a glass sheet, prevents escape of an alkali silicate solution forming a fire-resisting intervening layer between that glass sheet and another glass or plastic sheet applied thereto.

Abstract: A fire resistant glass structure in which the intervening layer between the panes has a portion of its polyhydric organic compounds replaced by potassium water glass in a layer which consists primarily of sodium water glass. The replacement eliminates ultraviolet light sensitivity without reduction in the increase in the duration of fire resistance provided by the organic compound.

Abstract: The invention relates to a bronze-tinted or grey-tinted soda lime silicate glass, in particular for the manufacture of flat glass by the casting process or by the float process, with a basic composition for the soda lime silicate glass of:______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 : 66-74 weight % Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 : 0-3 weight % TiO.sub.2 : 0-0.15 weight % CaO: 7-12 weight % MgO: 2-6 weight % Na.sub.2 O: 10-15 weight % K.sub.2 O: 0-3 weight % BaO: 0-0.04 weight % SO.sub.3 : 0.1-0.4 weight % ______________________________________The invention resides in the fact that it contains the following colorants additives: ______________________________________ Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 : 0-0.45 weight % V.sub.2 O.sub.5 : 0.0-0.5 weight % MnO.sub.2 : 0.5-2 weight % NiO: 0.0-0.05 weight % CuO: 0.0-0.1 weight % CoO: 0.0-0.008 weight % ______________________________________the sum of the weight percentages of the constituents forming the soda lime silicate glass being 100.

Abstract: A soda-lime glass containing vanadium which can be produced by the float process with high UV absorption for wavelengths below 350 nm. The glass comprises 70 to 74 weight % SiO.sub.2, 0 to 2 weight % Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, 0.1 weight % or less Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, 0 to 0.15 weight % TiO.sub.2, 7.5 to 10 weight % CaO, 3.5 to 5.4 weight % MgO, 12 to 15 weight % Na.sub.2 O, 0 to 1 weight % K.sub.2 O, 0 to 0.02 weight % BaO, 0.1 to 0.3 weight % SO.sub.3, 3 to 7 weight ppm CoO and 0.1 to 0.3 weight % V.sub.2 O.sub.5.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method for the removal of a coating of mist at the interior face of a glazing panel, especially of high thermally insulating glass, of a refrigerating cabinet, operating with forced air circulation, after the opening and closing of a door of the cabinet. In order to remove the coating, the speed of circulation of the air after closing of the door is temporarily increased until decomposition of the coating has taken place and thereafter is reduced back to the level required for normal cooling operation.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for the production of napped surfaces that are textured lightly and irregularly. The surface of a substrate is coated with an adhesive and then covered with short textile fibers to form a layer of nap. After the adhesive hardens, the nap layer is subjected to mechanical deformation by permitting a plurality of balls made of a resilient material to bounce on the layer. The apparatus includes a panel of backing material support for the substrate, such as a panel of material which is to be treated and which already has a nap layer on its surface. Below the support is disposed a vibrator mechanism which causes the support together with the panel of material disposed thereon to vibrate. Above the support and the panel of material disposed thereon, there is a treatment chamber having lateral partitions and an impact ceiling. Within the treatment chamber there is a plurality of balls made of a resilient material.