Abstract: The invention relates to novel organic semiconducting compounds containing a polycyclic unit, to methods for their preparation and educts or intermediates used therein, to compositions, polymer blends and formulations containing them, to the use of the compounds, compositions and polymer blends as organic semiconductors in, or for the preparation of, organic electronic (OE) devices, especially organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices, perovskite-based solar cell (PSC) devices, organic photodetectors (OPD), organic field effect transistors (OFET) and organic light emitting diodes (OLED), and to OE, OPV, PSC, OPD, OFET and OLED devices comprising these compounds, compositions or polymer blends.

Abstract: We disclose an optical device comprising an optical stack. The optical stack comprises a first substrate layer, a second substrate layer, and an optical medium located between the first and second substrate layers. The optical stack is bent such that a second portion of the optical stack extends behind a first portion of the optical stack.

Abstract: A technique of producing a liquid crystal device, comprising: providing an assembly comprising a liquid crystal material contained directly between a polariser component and a first control component including a stack of layers defining electrical control circuitry; and containing further liquid crystal material directly between said polariser component of said assembly and another control component including another stack of layers defining electrical control circuitry.

Abstract: A device comprising a stack of layers defining one or more electronic elements, wherein the stack comprises at least: one or more semiconductor channels; a dielectric; a first conductor pattern defining one or more coupling conductors, wherein the one or more coupling conductors are capacitively coupled to the one or one or more semiconductor channels via the dielectric; a planarisation layer; a second conductor pattern defining one or more routing conductors, wherein the second conductor pattern is in contact with the first conductor pattern via through holes in at least the planarisation layer, and wherein the semiconductor channel regions are at least partly outside the through hole regions.

Abstract: An LCD display, comprising an active display area, a backlight to illuminate the active display area, and an LCD display stack. The LCD display stack may comprise a substrate, a liquid crystal layer over the substrate, and liquid crystal cover layer. The substrate, the liquid crystal layer, and the liquid crystal cover layer define a liquid crystal cell. The LCD display stack has an edge seal extending between the substrate and the liquid cover layer, and extends over the active display area and beyond the active display area to bend around an edge of the backlight, such that the edge seal lies beyond the active display area.

Abstract: A display device including a liquid crystal cell having liquid crystal material contained between a control component having at least an organic semiconductor layer supported on a first support film, and a counter component having a second support film. The device further includes a first polarising filter component on the opposite side of the control component to the liquid crystal material and a second polarising filter component on the opposite side of the counter component to the liquid crystal material. The device also includes one or more oxygen-permeable, self-supportable films having a total thickness of at least 185 microns between the first polarising filter component and the control component and/or between the second polarising filter component and the counter component.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel formulations comprising an organic semiconductor (OSC) and one or more organic solvents. The formulation comprises a viscosity at 25° C. of less than 15 mPas and the boiling point of the solvent is at most 400° C. Furthermore, the present invention describes the use of these formulations as inks for the preparation of organic electronic (OE) devices, especially organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells and OLED devices, to methods for preparing OE devices using the novel formulations, and to OE devices, OLED devices and OPV cells prepared from such methods and formulations.

Abstract: A technique, comprising: producing an assembly in preparation for a later process of permanently stretching one or more parts of the assembly; wherein the assembly comprises an amount of liquid crystal material in a region laterally bounded by a lateral barrier; and wherein producing the assembly comprises determining the amount of LC material, based at least partly on one or more parameters of the later stretching process.

Abstract: A technique comprising: providing on an outer side of a support film of a liquid crystal cell one or more first components having an oxygen transmission rate (OTR) at least 100,000 times lower than said support film of the liquid crystal cell; wherein the method further comprises interposing a preprepared oxygen-permeable adhesive film between said support film of the liquid crystal cell and an innermost one of said one or more first components; wherein the pre-prepared oxygen-permeable adhesive film has a thickness greater than another adhesive film provided on said outer side of said support film outside of said innermost one of said one or more first components.

Abstract: A device having a stack of layers defining source and pixel conductors at a first level, gate and common conductors at a second level, semiconductor channels between the source and pixel conductors and gate dielectric capacitively coupling the semiconductor channels to the gate conductors. The pixel and common conductors are configured such that, in use, a change in potential difference between the pixel and common conductors in a pixel region induces a change in one or more optical properties of a liquid crystal material in the pixel region.

Abstract: A device including a stack of layers defining a first conductor pattern at a first level of the stack and one or more semiconductor channels in respective regions, connecting a pair of parts of the first conductor pattern, and capacitively coupled via a dielectric to a coupling conductor of a second conductor pattern at a second level of the stack. The stack includes at least two insulator patterns over which the first level or second level conductor patterns is formed. A first insulator pattern occupies one or more semiconductor channel regions to provide the dielectric. The second insulator pattern defines one or more windows in the one or more semiconductor channel regions through which the second conductor pattern contacts the first insulator pattern other than via the second insulator pattern. The second insulator pattern overlaps the first insulator pattern outside the one or more semiconductor channel regions.