Patents Assigned to FlexPlay Technologies, Inc.
  • Publication number: 20060126484
    Abstract: Apparatuses, products, devices and methods of manufacture consistent with the invention include optically readable media with at least one mechanism, chemical, agent, and/or process for limiting the time period that at least a portion of encoded information can be read and/or accessed by an optical beam and/or reader capable of reading the encoded information.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2005
    Publication date: June 15, 2006
    Applicant: Flexplay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Arthur LeBlanc, Robert Thompson, Louis Cincotta, Edward Lindholm, Joseph Paulus
  • Publication number: 20060105134
    Abstract: Apparatuses, products, devices and methods of manufacture consistent with the invention include optically readable media with at least one mechanism, chemical, agent, and/or process for limiting the time period that at least a portion of encoded information can be read and/or accessed by an optical beam and/or reader capable of reading the encoded information.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2005
    Publication date: May 18, 2006
    Applicant: Flexplay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Arthur LeBlanc, Robert Thompson, Louis Cincotta, Edward Lindholm, Joseph Paulus
  • Publication number: 20060002263
    Abstract: An optically readable media (10) has an information-encoding layer (16) and at least one color-forming layer (12) that embodies an optical readout-limiting mechanism. In a first embodiment the at least one color-forming layer contains an additive that does not interfere with the optical readability of the media for a duration of a readout period. The additive, upon exposure to a source of optical radiation that is suitable for reversing the color-forming layer from an optical readout inhibiting state to an optical readout enabling state, undergoes a transformation that maintains the color-forming layer in the optical readout inhibiting state. More specifically, exposure to the source causes the color-forming layer to photobleach and the additive to oxidize, where the oxidation of the additive permanently inhibits the optical readability of the media. The additive may be a leuco dye.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2005
    Publication date: January 5, 2006
    Applicant: Flexplay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Marianne Krieg-Kowald
  • Patent number: 6982109
    Abstract: An optically readable media (10) has an information-encoding layer (16) and at least one color-forming layer (12) that embodies an optical readout-limiting mechanism. In a first embodiment the at least one color-forming layer contains an additive that does not interfere with the optical readability of the media for a duration of a readout period. The additive, upon exposure to a source of optical radiation that is suitable for reversing the color-forming layer from an optical readout inhibiting state to an optical readout enabling state, undergoes a transformation that maintains the color-forming layer in the optical readout inhibiting state. More specifically, exposure to the source causes the color-forming layer to photobleach and the additive to oxidize, where the oxidation of the additive permanently inhibits the optical readability of the media. The additive may be a leuco dye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2006
    Assignee: FlexPlay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Marianne Krieg-Kowald
  • Patent number: 6960382
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for making an optically readable storage media in which the reading beam passes through a bonding layer configured with a reactive material that transforms from an optically transparent state to an optically opaque state after exposure to a predefined stimulus, thereby inhibiting access to the data encoded on the optically readable storage media. The method includes steps of synthesizing a blocked dye combining the blocked dye with a carrier material curing the resultant combination deblocking the dye to produce a reduced dye in the resultant bonding layer exposing the optically readable storage media with the reactive material in its bonding layer to a predetermined stimulus. In a further aspect of the present invention methods and apparatus are provided for making an optically readable storage media wherein the reading light passes through the bonding layer and the data encoded information is encoded on the L1 substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2005
    Assignee: FlexPlay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert F. Thompson, Neil Exter, Yannis Bakos, Richard A. Minns, Larry Takiff
  • Publication number: 20050213435
    Abstract: Systems and methods are described for inhibiting the readability of an optical media due to changes in a pseudo-reflective material that composes the optical media after the optical media has been exposed to air for a predetermined time. An optical media includes a data encoded component. At least a fraction of the data encoded component transforms from a substantially optically reflective state to a substantially optically non-reflective state as at-least-in-part a function of time from an initializing event. The systems and methods provide advantages because of low cost, limited content lifetime, avoidance of rental returns and minimum changes to existing manufacturing precesses.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2004
    Publication date: September 29, 2005
    Applicant: FlexPlay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Yannis Bakos, Erik Brynjolfsson, Adam Heller, Ephraim Heller
  • Publication number: 20050181169
    Abstract: Systems and methods are described for inhibiting the readability of an optical media due to changes in a pseudo-reflective material that composes the optical media after the optical media has been exposed to air for a predetermined time. An optical media includes a data encoded component. At least a fraction of the data encoded component transforms from a substantially optically reflective state to a substantially optically non-reflective state as at-least-in-part a function of time from an initializing event. The systems and methods provide advantages because of low cost, limited content lifetime, avoidance of rental returns and minimum changes to existing manufacturing processes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2005
    Publication date: August 18, 2005
    Applicant: Flexplay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Yannis Bakos, Erik Brynjolfsson
  • Patent number: 6917579
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for making an optically readable storage media in which the reading beam passes through a bonding layer configured with a reactive material that transforms from an optically transparent state to an optically opaque state after exposure to a predefined stimulus, thereby inhibiting access to the data encoded on the optically readable storage media. The method includes steps of synthesizing a blocked dye combining the blocked dye with a carrier material curing the resultant combination deblocking the dye to produce a reduced dye in the resultant bonding layer exposing the optically readable storage media with the reactive material in its bonding layer to a predetermined stimulus. In a further aspect of the present invention methods and apparatus are provided for making an optically readable storage media wherein the reading light passes through the bonding layer and the data encoded information is encoded on the L1 substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2005
    Assignee: FlexPlay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert F. Thompson, Yannis Bakos, Arthur R. LeBlanc, III
  • Publication number: 20050058800
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for making an optically readable media unreadable and tamper-resistant. A method is disclosed for making an optically readable media unreadable, as is a media that operates in accordance with the method. The method has steps of (a) providing the media with a readout surface layer that is non-flat (i.e., textured in some way, such as by embossing, scratching, depositing a non-planar layer or regions, such as droplets) and that inhibits optical readout of the media; (b) applying a coating layer to the non-flat surface layer to smooth the non-flat surface and to enable optical readout of the media; and, after an initiation of a readout period, (c) removing the coating layer so as to expose the non-flat readout surface layer, thereby inhibiting optical readout of the media. Preferably, the coating layer is substantially index matched to the readout surface layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2004
    Publication date: March 17, 2005
    Applicant: Flexplay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Nabil Lawandy, Charles Zepp, Andrei Smuk, Marianne Krieg-Kowald
  • Publication number: 20050037181
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for making an optically readable media (20) unreadable. The method includes steps of providing the media having a readout layer (22, 23) having features that encode information; forming over the readout layer a reactive layer (302) that inhibits a readout device from reading the information; and forming over the reactive layer a reaction inhibiting layer (304) comprising a volatile substance that inhibits transport through the reaction inhibiting layer until the volatile substance is lost to the environment. The reactive layer may contain a solvent and a dye and may be a color-forming layer that is responsive to a loss of the solvent. The solvent of the color-forming layer may comprise 1,5-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidinone (DMP), or it may comprise N-methyl-pyrrolidinone (NMP). The reaction inhibiting layer may also contain a solvent, such as any transparent, non-absorbing solvent. Glycerol is one suitable example.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 8, 2004
    Publication date: February 17, 2005
    Applicant: FlexPlay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Nabil Lawandy
  • Patent number: 6839316
    Abstract: System and methods are described for inhibiting the readability of an optical media due to changes in a pseudo-reflective material that composes the optical media after the optical media has been exposed to air for a predetermined time. An optical media includes a data encoded component. At least a fraction of the data encoded component transforms from a substantially optically reflective state to a substantially optically non-reflective state as at-least-in-part a function of time from an initializing event. The systems and methods provide advantages because of low cost, limited content lifetime, avoidance of rental returns and minimum changes to existing manufacturing processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2005
    Assignee: Flexplay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Yannis Bakos, Erik Brynjolfsson, Adam Heller, Ephraim Heller
  • Patent number: 6838144
    Abstract: Systems and methods are described for inhibiting the readability of an optical media due to changes in a pseudo-reflective material that composes the optical media after the optical media has been exposed to air for a predetermined time. An optical media includes a data encoded component. At least a fraction of the data encoded component transforms from a substantially optically reflective state to a substantially optically non-reflective state as at-least-in-part a function of time from an initializing event. The systems and methods provide advantages because of low cost, limited content lifetime, avoidance of rental returns and minimum changes to existing manufacturing processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2005
    Assignee: FlexPlay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Yannis Bakos, Erik Brynjolfsson
  • Publication number: 20040209034
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for making an optically readable storage media in which the reading beam passes through a bonding layer configured with a reactive material that transforms from an optically transparent state to an optically opaque state after exposure to a predefined stimulus, thereby inhibiting access to the data encoded on the optically readable storage media. The method includes steps of synthesizing a blocked dye combining the blocked dye with a carrier material curing the resultant combination deblocking the dye to produce a reduced dye in the resultant bonding layer exposing the optically readable storage media with the reactive material in its bonding layer to a predetermined stimulus. In a further aspect of the present invention methods and apparatus are provided for making an optically readable storage media wherein the reading light passes through the bonding layer and the data encoded information is encoded on the L1 substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2004
    Publication date: October 21, 2004
    Applicant: Flexplay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert F. Tompson, Neil Exter, Yannis Bakos, Richard A. Minns, Larry Takiff
  • Patent number: 6780564
    Abstract: “Methods and apparatus are provided for making an optically readable media unreadable and tamper-resistant. A method has steps of (a)providing the media with a readout surface layer that is non-flat (i.e., texture in some way, such as by embossing, scratching, depositing a non-flat layer or regions, such as droplets) and that inhibits optical readout of the media; (b) applying a coating layer to the non-flat surface layer to smooth the non-flat surface and to enable optical readout of the media; and, after an initiation of a readout period, (c) removing the coating layer so as to expose the non-flat readout surface layer, thereby inhibiting optical readout of the media. Preferably, the coating layer is substantially index matched to the readout surface layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: Flexplay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Nabil M. Lawandy, Charles M. Zepp, Andrei Smuk, Marianne Krieg-Kowald
  • Publication number: 20040152015
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for making an optically readable media unreadable. The method includes steps of (a) providing the media with an optically activated mechanism that degrades the reflectivity of a surface wherein information is encoded; (b) exposing the media to optical radiation for reading out the information; and, during the step of exposing, (c) initiating the operation of the optically activated mechanism. In this embodiment the step of initiating includes steps of (d) generating singlet oxygen in a layer disposed on the media; and (e) reacting the singlet oxygen with a metal-containing layer for oxidizing the surface of the metal-containing layer, thereby degrading the reflectivity of the surface. In a further aspect the optically activated mechanism causes a defocusing of a readout beam, thereby degrading reflection of the readout beam from a surface wherein information is encoded.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2004
    Publication date: August 5, 2004
    Applicant: FlexPlay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Nabil M. Lawandy, Charles M. Zepp, Kenneth S. Norland
  • Patent number: 6756103
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for making an optically readable storage media in which the reading beam passes through a bonding layer configured with a reactive material that transforms from an optically transparent state to an optically opaque state after exposure to a predefined stimulus, thereby inhibiting access to the data encoded on the optically readable storage media. The method includes steps of synthesizing a blocked dye combining the blocked dye with a carrier material curing the resultant combination deblocking the dye to produce a reduced dye in the resultant bonding layer exposing the optically readable storage media with the reactive material in its bonding layer to a predetermined stimulus. In a further aspect of the present invention methods and apparatus are provided for making an optically readable storage media wherein the reading light passes through the bonding layer and the data encoded information is encoded on the L1 substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2004
    Assignee: Flexplay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert F. Thompson, Neil Exter, Yannis Bakos, Richard A. Minns, Larry Takiff
  • Patent number: 6709802
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for making an optically readable media unreadable. The method includes steps of (a) providing the media with an optically activated mechanism that degrades the reflectivity of a surface wherein information is encoded; (b) exposing the media to optical radiation for reading out the information; and, during the step of exposing, (c) initiating the operation of the optically activated mechanism. In this embodiment the step of initiating includes steps of (d) generating singlet oxygen in a layer disposed on the media; and (e) reacting the singlet oxygen with a metal-containing layer for oxidizing the surface of the metal-containing layer, thereby degrading the reflectivity of the surface. In a further aspect the optically activated mechanism causes a defocusing of a readout beam, thereby degrading reflection of the readout beam from a surface wherein information is encoded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2004
    Assignee: Flexplay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Nabil M. Lawandy, Charles M. Zepp, Kenneth S. Norland
  • Publication number: 20040037994
    Abstract: Systems and methods are described for inhibiting the readability of an optical media due to changes in a pseudo-reflective material that composes the optical media after the optical media has been exposed to air for a predetermined time. An optical media includes a data encoded component. At least a fraction of the data encoded component transforms from a substantially optically reflective state to a substantially optically non-reflective state as at-least-in-part a function of time from an initializing event. The systems and methods provide advantages because of low cost, limited content lifetime, avoidance of rental returns and minimum changes to existing manufacturing processes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2003
    Publication date: February 26, 2004
    Applicant: Flexplay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Yannis Bakos, Erik Brynjolfsson
  • Patent number: 6678239
    Abstract: A hermetically sealed package for an optical media disk includes an oxygen impermeable base and an oxygen impermeable cover layer superposed on the base. The base includes a central portion thereof spaced from the cover layer to form an enclosing chamber for the disk. The cover layer is sealed to the base by a circular seal defining a periphery of the enclosing chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2004
    Assignee: Flexplay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Philip M. Clemens
  • Patent number: 6641886
    Abstract: Systems and methods are described for inhibiting the readability of an optical media due to changes in a pseudo-reflective material that composes the optical media after the optical media has been exposed to air for a predetermined time. An optical media includes a data encoded component. At least a fraction of the data encoded component transforms from a substantially optically reflective state to a substantially optically non-reflective state as at-least-in-part a function of time from an initializing event. The systems and methods provide advantages because of low cost, limited content lifetime, avoidance of rental returns and minimum changes to existing manufacturing processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2003
    Assignee: Flexplay Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Yannis Bakos, Erik Brynjolfsson