Abstract: A grabber for a wheel clamp of a wheel aligner has a tip including a body shaft with first and second wheel engagement ends. The body shaft includes a circumferential groove formed thereon. A barrel attached to a carrier of the wheel clamp has a bore sized to slidingly receive the body shaft. The bore has a groove formed in its wall. An elastic "O" ring is fitted within the body shaft groove and, when an engagement end of the shaft is inserted in the bore, the "O" ring resiliently retains the shaft within the bore. Alternatively the grabber tip includes first and second cross shafts, each with first and second wheel engagement ends. The first and second cross shafts and body shaft have axes which are mutually perpendicular.
Abstract: Process for disposing of insoluble tailings that remain when solubilizing uncalcined or calcined trona in the process of producing soda ash, in which the tailings are slurried with water or waste solutions of sodium carbonate and/or sodium bicarbonate, adding an alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide in effective amounts up to about 10% by weight of the aqueous slurrying solution, pumping the slurry into a well connected to an underground mined-out cavity with sufficient pressure to prevent build-up of tailings from plugging the bottom of the well opening, dispersing and settling said tailings in the cavity, removing a liquor from said cavity whose concentration of sodium carbonate and/or sodium bicarbonate has been increased and recovering such enriched liquor for use in the manufacture of sodium-containing chemicals such as soda ash.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 27, 1991
Date of Patent:
August 24, 1993
Assignee:
FMC Corporation
Inventors:
William R. Frint, Michael M. Bithell, William G. Fischer
Abstract: A hydrometallurgical process is described for recovery of a precious metals from ores refractory to treatment by lixiviating agents by crushing the ore to no finer than a nominal 1/4 inch size, acidifying the ore with a mineral acid, treating the ore to a preliminary oxidation with nitric acid, optionally adding a binder to the oxidized ore, heap treating the ore with nitric acid to complete oxidation of the ore, water washing the heaped ore, optionally increasing the alkalinity of the heaped ore, heap treating the ore with a lixiviating solution and recovering precious metals from the lixiviating solution. The process recovers NO.sub.x gases generated during the preliminary oxidation and binder addition stage for conversion into nitric acid which is recycled for treating ore. Chemical treatments in the process can be carried out at ambient temperatures and atmospheric pressures.
Abstract: A method for processing compacted data without converting the data into uncompacted form. A first set of digital data is converted into compact form by recording a set of points at which the signal level changes. A second set of digital data is likewise converted into compact form by recording the points of signal level change. A logic function is then used to compare the first set of compact data with the second set of compact data.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 17, 1990
Date of Patent:
August 3, 1993
Assignee:
FMC Corporation
Inventors:
Stanley P. Turcheck, Jr., Randy K. Baird, James P. Martin
Abstract: A granular STPP suitable for detergent compositions which is non-caking in non-agitated water is produced by wetting anhydrous phase II STPP granules and drying the granules to remove free water. The resulting granules, when incorporated in detergent compositions, form a free flowing detergent slurry in detergent dispensing systems.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 28, 1991
Date of Patent:
August 3, 1993
Assignee:
FMC Corporation
Inventors:
Paul L. Hensler, Ronald E. Arnold, Hilary A. Himpler
Abstract: A band-like safety bumper for an automatic guided vehicle has a hinge pin rigidly attached at either end with a lever rigidly attached to the pin. A proximity switch is located near the lever and sends control signals to stop the vehicle as a result of obstacle induced movement of the lever.
Abstract: The invention has to do with the modification of well known heat sealing bag machines to increase the production capability of the machines. The use of servo drives for selected components of the bag machine permits the reduction of film acceleration and consequential peak film velocity, thus allowing faster machine cycles at the same film acceleration and consequential film velocity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 1, 1989
Date of Patent:
July 27, 1993
Assignee:
FMC Corporation
Inventors:
Peter J. Hatchell, Jeffrey L. Ross, Charles A. Sample
Abstract: The apparatus disclosed herein relates to plasma injection and distribution systems which release high energy plasma into a combustible mass to promote efficient combustion and maximize the muzzle velocity of a projectile. The devices inject plasma streams into a combustible mass in a coherent and directed manner such that pressure peaks and the resultant thermal and dynamic stresses are eliminated. Particularly, strategically positioned outlet orifices and nozzles enable the invasion of a propellant mass by plasma jet streams to create controllable uniform ignition and combustion therein.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 18, 1991
Date of Patent:
July 27, 1993
Assignee:
FMC Corporation
Inventors:
George S. Chryssomallis, James P. Warren, Dennis Borgwarth
Abstract: A method of inhibiting corrosion of metal surfaces in contact with an aqueous system, comprising contacting the metal surfaces with a telomer compound having the formula I: ##STR1## in which M is hydrogen or an alkali or alkaline earth metal ion, an ammonium ion or a quaternised amine radical; and n is an average integer ranging from 1 to 60.
Abstract: The apparatus and method disclosed herein relates to the generation of primary and fuel-enriched plasma to provide ignition and delivery for large amounts of electrical and electrothermal power to a propellant mass. Particularly, the present invention enables the creation of zones of controlled combustion by initially incubating primary plasma in a capillary chamber and mixing the primary plasma with fuel in a fuel chamber thus creating a fuel-enriched plasma. The primary plasma and the fuel-enriched plasma are segregatively, collectively and substantially simultaneously injected into the propellant mass via outlet ports and nozzles. The capillary and fuel chambers, and the nozzles and outlet ports undergo staged disintegration at reaching predetermined pressures and temperatures and are thereby consumed in the combustion process.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 16, 1991
Date of Patent:
July 6, 1993
Assignee:
FMC Corporation
Inventors:
Mark E. Schneider, Steven R. Stricker, Michael R. Triviski, Chris S. Sorenson
Abstract: The 1,4-diaryl-1-cyclopropyl-4-substituted butane pesticides of the following formula are effective as insecticides and acaricides: ##STR1## in which X and Y are independently hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkylalkoxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, haloalkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, trialkylamino, nitro, or cyano; or X and Y together are --OCH.sub.2 O-- or --OCF.sub.2 O-- bridging the 2-3 or 3-4 positions of the phenyl ring; Ar is 3-phenoxyphenyl, 4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl, 6-phenoxypyridin-2-yl, or 2-methyl(1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl;R is cyano, methyl, trifluoromethyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or halogen.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 23, 1991
Date of Patent:
June 29, 1993
Assignee:
FMC Corporation
Inventors:
Thomas G. Cullen, Scott McN. Sieburth, Gary A. Meier, John F. Engel
Abstract: The invention is directed to a valve stem double backseat seal wherein the rising stem first engages a non-metallic radial seal and then axially engages the metal backseat shoulder of the valve bonnet.
Abstract: Apparatus and method for easily installing and effectively launching pipeline pigs into a subsea or other underwater pipeline accessible to a diver.
Abstract: The apparatus and method disclosed herein relates to axially aligned electrical contacts which connect a high electrical power pulse forming network to an electrothermal ammunition integrated plasma injector in a combustion augmented plasma gun for launching projectiles thereof. The contacts transfer high energy, intermittent pulses without arcing because structure provides for axially preloading the contacts to reduce contact resistance, for axially stiffening the contacts to eliminate contact bounce and for providing complementary conical contact surfaces to facilitate a high current density transfer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 23, 1991
Date of Patent:
June 15, 1993
Assignee:
FMC Corporation
Inventors:
Dennis Borgwarth, Mark E. Schneider, Steven R. Stricker, Steven R. Zelenak
Abstract: A herbicidal compound which is a Q-substituted 1-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazol-5(1H)-one in which the Q-substituent is bonded to the ring-carbon atom at the 5-position of the phenyl group and in which:Q is --CH(R.sup.2)C(R.sup.3) (R.sup.4)Q' or --CH.dbd.C(R.sup.4)Q';R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each, independently, H or halogen;R.sup.4 is H or lower alkyl;Q' is COOH, COOZ, COOR.sup.5, CON(R.sup.6) (R.sup.7), CN, CHO or C(O)R.sup.5 ;Z is a salt-forming group;R.sup.5 is alkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl;each of R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 is, independently, a radical which is alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, phenyl, benzyl or SO.sub.2 R.sup.6 or is one of said radicals substituted by halogen, alkyl or cyano; said compound being one whose 5-Methoxy Analogs and 5-Propargyloxy Analog are herbicides.
Abstract: The disclosure herein relates to apparatus and method for finding the orientation of a steering pivot axis for a wheel in a pair of steerable wheels in a vehicle suspension system, wherein arbitrary steering directions are imparted to the wheels and measurements are taken of the steering directions and the other steerable wheel alignment characteristics of interest. The measurements are transmitted to a computer which serves to calculate caster, steering axis inclination and the orientation of the steering pivot axis relative to a defined three dimensional alignment coordinate system.
Abstract: A process for preparing lithium aluminate of at least 95% gamma phase with surface areas greater than 10 m.sup.2 /g by homogeneously mixing a gamma lithium aluminate with surface area of less than 8 m.sup.2 /g with an aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution having a concentration of 5 to 70% for at least 1/2 hour at a temperature greater than 0.degree. C. and less than 120.degree. C., the treated gamma lithium aluminate is dried by heating to a temperature greater than 200.degree. C. until dry and ground to produce a gamma-lithium aluminate with surface area greater than 10 m.sup.2 /g.
Abstract: The invention provides a rotary processor which is able to both cook and cool containerized food in a single vessel. The rotary processor comprises a single vessel with a rotatable reel, which has barrier walls disposed within the reel. The barrier walls allow one side of the vessel to heat and another side of the vessel to cool.
Abstract: Herbicidal compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which, for example, X is Br, Cl or F; Y is Cl or Br, R.sup.2 is CHF.sub.2, R.sup.3 is CH.sub.3, R is alkyl, dialkylamino, carboxymethyl, hydroxy, haloalkyl, or aryl, and R.sup.1 is H, Na, lower alkyl or --SO.sub.2 R.