Abstract: Systems and methods for sensing changes in an optical sensing fibre, principally for detecting changes in strain. A plurality of optical probe pulses at different optical frequencies (f1, f2, . . . fn) spaced by ?f are transmitted into the sensing fibre. Light backscattered from the optical sensing fibre may be mixed with delayed backscatter frequency shifted by ?f+fm where fm is a heterodyne frequency. The backscattered or mixed light may be detected to determine changes in the sensing fibre. ?f may be chosen to optimise performance.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 12, 2018
Date of Patent:
March 2, 2021
Assignee:
FOCUS SENSORS LTD.
Inventors:
Edward Alfred Denzil Austin, Weizhong Zhao