Patents Assigned to fos4X GmbH
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Publication number: 20240102447Abstract: A method (200) for controlling a wind turbine (100) with a rotor having at least one rotor blade (17), the method comprising: measuring (210) a strain of the at least one rotor blade; changing (220) a pitch angle of the at least one rotor blade based at least partially on the measured strain of the at least one rotor blade; whereby the measurement of the strain of the at least one rotor blade measures at least one strain in the area of a blade root of the rotor blade (17).Type: ApplicationFiled: May 10, 2021Publication date: March 28, 2024Applicant: fos4X GmbHInventors: Peter Stähler, Michael Rüdiger
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Publication number: 20230349944Abstract: The invention relates to a fibre-optic accelerometer for determining acceleration along an axis, comprising an optical fibre with a fibre end face and an acoustic membrane with a membrane frame, a deflection mass and connection bridges, the acoustic membrane being designed to reflect, at least in part, a primary radiation from the fibre end face, and the connection bridges connecting the membrane frame and the deflection mass at least at two different axial positions.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 11, 2021Publication date: November 2, 2023Applicant: fos4X GmbHInventors: Sascha Kienitz, Laura Lohr, Markus Brams
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Publication number: 20230220835Abstract: Embodiments according to the invention describe a method for monitoring the state of the powertrain or tower of a wind turbine (10), said method having the steps of: detecting data of a state monitoring system which is provided for a structure of the wind turbine (10), said structure being mechanically coupled to the powertrain or tower; processing the detected data of the state monitoring system which is provided for the structure of the wind turbine (10), said structure being mechanically coupled to the powertrain or tower; and determining the state of the powertrain or tower from the processed data of the state monitoring system which is provided for the structure of the wind turbine (10), said structure being mechanically coupled to the powertrain or tower.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 15, 2021Publication date: July 13, 2023Applicant: fos4X GmbHInventor: Florian Rieger
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Publication number: 20230145359Abstract: A method for monitoring a wind turbine (10) is disclosed. The method comprises: collecting data that is associated with an abnormal behaviour of the wind turbine; comparing the collected data with anonymized data from other wind turbines; matching a fault condition with the abnormal behaviour through the comparison; and outputting the fault condition to the wind turbine.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 15, 2021Publication date: May 11, 2023Applicant: fos4X GmbHInventors: Amr Balbaa, Luis Vera-Tudela
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Patent number: 11448195Abstract: The invention relates to a sensor arrangement for use on a wind turbine. The sensor arrangement comprises a rotor blade-related sensor, which is arranged in/on a rotor blade, and a non-rotor blade-related sensor, wherein the sensor signals, which are associated with the rotor blade-related sensor, are processed by fusion with the sensor signals which are associated with the non-rotor blade-related sensor. The invention also relates to a method for operating a wind turbine.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 2019Date of Patent: September 20, 2022Assignee: FOS4X GMBHInventor: Manuel Mai
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Patent number: 11371486Abstract: The invention relates to an assembly for monitoring and/or controlling a wind turbine. The assembly includes a first strain sensor for measuring a first blade bending moment of a rotor blade of a wind turbine in a first spatial direction; a second strain sensor for measuring a second blade bending moment of a rotor blade of a wind turbine in a second spatial direction, which differs from the first spatial direction; an arrangement for determining constant components of forces and moments of the rotor blades provided in the wind turbine; and a controller for combining the first blade bending moment, the second blade bending moment and the constant components.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2018Date of Patent: June 28, 2022Assignee: FOS4X GMBHInventors: Markus Schmid, Thomas Schauss
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Patent number: 11243224Abstract: The invention relates to a device for detecting acceleration. The device contains: a frame; a mass; a lever arm connected to the mass, wherein the mass is provided at a first lever position; an optical fiber having a fiber-optic sensor; and a compensation element for disturbance variables, wherein the compensation element for disturbance variables is connected to the lever arm or the mass and wherein the compensation element for disturbance variables is connected to the frame.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2017Date of Patent: February 8, 2022Assignee: FOS4X GMBHInventors: Sascha Kienitz, Markus Schmid, Manuel Mai
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Patent number: 11237060Abstract: The invention relates to an optoelectronic chip comprising the following elements: a light inlet; a wavelength-sensitive optical filter; a first photoelectric element for measuring a first light intensity, particularly a first photodiode, the first photoelectric element being arranged such that light penetrating the optoelectronic chip via the light inlet, transmitted by the filter, hits the first photoelectric element; and a second photoelectric element for measuring a second light intensity, particularly a second photodiode, the second photoelectric element being arranged such that the light penetrating the optoelectronic chip via the light inlet, which is reflected by the filter, hits the second photoelectric element.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2018Date of Patent: February 1, 2022Assignee: FOS4X GMBHInventor: Markus Schmid
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Patent number: 11237134Abstract: The invention relates to an acoustic emission sensor (100). The acoustic emission sensor comprises an optical resonator (10) having a sensor region (11) configured for reflective operation; an optical waveguide (20) which is optically coupled to the optical resonator (10); a light source (31) which is optically coupled to the optical waveguide (20) to apply light to the optical waveguide (20); and a detection device (32) which is optically coupled to the optical waveguide (20) to detect light from the optical resonator (10). The sensor region (11) of the optical resonator (10) comprises a coupling device (50) for mechanically coupling to a solid measurement object (200). The coupling device (50) comprises a first coupling element (51) for transmitting an acoustic emission signal between the sensor region (11) and the solid measurement object (200), and at least one second coupling element (52).Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2017Date of Patent: February 1, 2022Assignee: FOS4X GMBHInventors: Mathias Müller, Markus Schmid, Sascha Kienitz
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Patent number: 11174841Abstract: The invention relates to a method for monitoring a wind farm. The method includes determining a first ice mass on a first wind turbine of the wind farm; determining at least one second ice mass on at least one second wind turbine of the wind farm; comparing a first ice mass with a second ice mass and determining a primary wind turbine, which serves as a reference, and at least one secondary wind turbine from the group of the first wind turbine and the at least one second wind turbine; switching off the at least one secondary wind turbine on the basis of a first ice mass from the primary wind turbine; and switching on the at least one secondary wind turbine on the basis of a second ice mass from the primary wind turbine.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2018Date of Patent: November 16, 2021Assignee: FOS4X GMBHInventor: Peter Stähler
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Patent number: 11105318Abstract: The invention relates to a method by means of which a system that is capable of oscillating can be monitored. The method comprises detection of natural oscillation modes of the system that can oscillate as a function of at least one operating parameter and/or as a function of at least one environmental parameter of the system that is capable of oscillating, creation of a frequency distribution of the detected natural oscillating modes, division of the natural oscillating modes into frequency classes and, in at least one frequency class, determination of a mode profile over the operating parameter and/or over the environmental parameter.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2018Date of Patent: August 31, 2021Assignee: fos4X GmbHInventors: Thomas Schauss, Florian Rieger
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Patent number: 10865778Abstract: Embodiments of the invention describe a method for ascertaining a value of an ice buildup quantity on at least one rotor blade (111, 112) of a wind turbine (100) and to the use thereof.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2016Date of Patent: December 15, 2020Assignee: FOS4X GMBHInventors: Mathias Müller, Thomas Schauss, Florian Rieger
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Patent number: 10816425Abstract: There is provided a fiber-optic pressure sensor (110), which includes a waveguide (112) having an end, an optical deflection unit (301) connected to the end of the waveguide (112), and a sensor body (300) at which an optical resonator (302) is formed by way of a diaphragm (303). The waveguide (112) and/or the deflection unit (301) is/are attached to the sensor body (300) by way of a curable adhesive or a solder connection.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2016Date of Patent: October 27, 2020Assignee: FOS4X GMBHInventor: Mathias Müller
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Patent number: 10761261Abstract: A clamping device (300) for a light guide (112) is provided. The clamping device (300) includes a carrier structure having a first securing element (301) for securing the light guide (112) in a first position (401), and a second securing element (302) at a distance from the first securing element (301) for securing the light guide (112) in a second position (402), wherein the first and second positions (401, 402) have a first distance (403) in a longitudinal extension of the light guide (112). Further, an intermediate carrier (500) having a first surface (503) on which the first and second securing elements (301, 302) are attached in respective securing positions (501, 502), and an opposing second surface (504), which can be applied to a measurement object, is provided. Hereby, a second distance (505) of the securing positions (501, 502) of the securing elements (301, 302) on the intermediate carrier (500) is greater than the first distance (403) in a longitudinal direction of the light guide (112).Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2016Date of Patent: September 1, 2020Assignee: fos4X GmbHInventors: Mathias Müller, Fabian Zelenka
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Method for predicting the accumulation of ice on a rotor blade of a wind turbine and the use thereof
Patent number: 10718316Abstract: Embodiments describe a method for predicting the accumulation of ice on a rotor blade (111, 112) of a wind turbine (100) and the use thereof.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2016Date of Patent: July 21, 2020Assignee: FOS4X GMBHInventors: Mathias Müller, Thomas Schauss, Florian Rieger, Mathias Schubert -
Patent number: 10684145Abstract: A sensor patch (110) is provided that includes a light guide (112) having a sensor element (111). Further, the sensor patch (110) includes a carrier structure having a first fastening element (301) for fastening the light guide (112) at a first position (401), and a second fastening element (302) that is spaced apart from the first fastening element (302) for fastening the light guide at a second position (402), wherein the sensor element (111) is arranged between the first position (401) and the second position (402), an intermediate carrier (500) having a first surface (503), on which the first and second fastening elements (301, 302) are mounted at respective fastening positions (501 502), and an opposing second surface (504) that can be mounted on a measurement object, and a covering element (303) arranged on the intermediate carrier (500) and connected thereto.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2016Date of Patent: June 16, 2020Assignee: FOS4X GMBHInventors: Mathias Müller, Fabian Zelenka
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Patent number: 10655601Abstract: A method for the individual pitch control of the rotor blades of a wind turbine is provided herein. In some embodiments, the method includes measuring an acceleration by an acceleration sensor in a rotor blade of the wind turbine; high-pass filtering of a signal of the acceleration sensor in order to determine a time-variant variable; and setting the pitch of the first rotor blade of the wind turbine using the time-variant variable, the pitch setting being part of an individual pitch control.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2015Date of Patent: May 19, 2020Assignee: fos4X GmbHInventors: Mathias Müller, Matthias Schubert
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Patent number: 10578427Abstract: The invention discloses an apparatus for measuring the torsion between a first point (41) and a second point (42) of a test object (1), said second point being spaced apart from the first point.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2017Date of Patent: March 3, 2020Assignee: fos4X GmbHInventors: Mathias Müller, Florian Rieger, Thomas Grübler, Benjamin Zorn
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Patent number: 10422321Abstract: A method for monitoring a wind turbine is described. The method comprises measuring acceleration by means of a fiber-optic acceleration sensor in a rotor blade of the wind turbine; opto-electronically converting an acceleration signal of the fiber-optic acceleration sensor; and filtering the opto-electronically converted acceleration signal by means of an analog anti-aliasing filter.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2015Date of Patent: September 24, 2019Assignee: fos4X GmbHInventors: Mathias Müller, Matthias Schubert