Abstract: The present invention relates to hydroxyalkyl starch conjugates, a method for preparing the same, the hydroxyalkyl starch conjugate comprising a hydroxyalkyl starch derivative and a cytotoxic agent and the cytotoxic agent comprising at least one tertiary hydroxyl group, wherein the hydroxyalkyl starch is linked via said tertiary hydroxyl group to the cytotoxic agent. The conjugates according to the present invention have a structure according to the following formula HAS?(-L-M)n wherein M is a residue of the cytotoxic agent, L is a linking moiety, HAS? is the residue of the hydroxyalkyl starch derivative, and n is greater than or equal to 1, and wherein the hydroxyalkyl starch derivative has a mean molecular weight (MW) above the renal threshold.

Abstract: The present invention relates to nitric oxide delivering hydroxyalkyl starch derivatives, methods of preparing the same, and specific uses of these hydroxyalkyl starch derivatives.

Abstract: The present invention relates to hydroxyalkylstarch (HAS)-polypeptide-conjugate (HAS-polypeptide) comprising one or more HAS molecules, wherein each HAS is conjugated to the polypeptide via a carbohydrate moiety or a thioether as well as to methods for the production thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the polypeptide is erythropoietin (EPO).

Abstract: The invention relates to a closure cap (1) for receptacles for receiving medical liquids, in particular receptacles filled with infusion solutions, transfusion solutions or liquids for enteral nutrition. The invention further relates to a receptacle (40) for receiving medical liquids, in particular a bottle, comprising such a closure cap. The closure cap (1) according to the invention is characterized by two injection parts (6 and 7) arranged separately from one another, each for injecting an additive. One injection part (6) serves to inject an additive with an injection syringe that has a needle (cannula), while the other injection part (7) serves to inject an additive with a needle-less injection syringe.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the preparation of a hydroxyalkyl starch derivative which comprises reacting hydroxyalkyl starch (HAS) via the optionally oxidised reducing end of the HAS with the amino group M of a crosslinking compound which, apart from the amino group, comprises a specifically protected carbonyl group, namely an acetal group or a ketal group.

Abstract: A port cannula for puncturing implantable or implanted port catheters includes a cannula tube with a ground surface, which is formed from a ground cut inclined with respect to a center axis of the cannula tube by a ground-cut angle and from two facet cuts lying at an angle to each other, and of a cannula tip which is provided by the ground surface and which is oriented via a first bend in the direction of the center axis of the cannula tube. The ground cut and the facet cut are adapted to each other in such a way that, on the one hand, during puncturing, a bending of the cannula is least reduced and, on the other hand, the pain caused to the patient is kept within an acceptable range.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a hydroxyalkyl starch conjugate and a method for preparing the same, said hydroxy-yalkyl starch conjugate comprising a hydroxyalkyl starch derivative and a cytotoxic agent, the cytotoxic agent comprising at least one secondary hydroxyl group, wherein the hydroxyalkyl starch is linked via said secondary hydroxyl group to the cytotoxic agent. The conjugate according to the present invention has a structure according to the following formula HAS?(-L-M)n wherein M is a residue of the cytotoxic agent, L is a linking moiety, HAS? is the residue of the hydroxyalkyl starch derivative, and n is greater than or equal to 1, and wherein the hydroxyalkyl starch derivative has a mean molecular weight (MW) above the renal threshold.

Abstract: A multipurpose connector made in two pieces and having three distal connectors and two proximal connectors arranged concentrically in one another and coaxially to one another and made differently and having a venting passage. The multipurpose connector is used in gravity-assisted and pump-assisted enteral feeding and serves for the connection of transfer systems to storage containers, in particular to nutrient and balancing liquid containers having differently designed openings. Also provided is a set for enteral application including a transfer system and the multipurpose connector and the use of the multipurpose connector or of the set.

Abstract: The present invention relates to hydroxyalkyl starch or a pharmaceutical preparation thereof for the treatment of head and neck cancer, especially by effectively reducing tumor growth rate and inhibiting tumor growth and wherein the hydroxyalkyl starch has a mean molecular weight (MW) above 20 and below 1300 kDa and a molar substitution (MS) in the range of from 0.1 to 1.5, wherein the alkylation may be an ethylation, propylation or butylation or mixes thereof; and wherein the alkyl may be further substituted.

Abstract: The invention relates to a composition comprising a combination of the omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). The composition can be used for enhancing the activity of chemotherapy or radiotherapy and/or in the prevention or reduction of side effects caused by the chemotherapy or radiotherapy in a patient ill with cancer, the composition being intended for administration to the patient prior to the commencement of a cycle of chemotherapy or radiotherapy.

Abstract: The present invention relates to hydroxyalkyl starch or a pharmaceutical preparation thereof for the treatment of cancer, tumor or tumor associated diseases, especially by effectively reducing tumor growth rate and inhibiting tumor growth and wherein the hydroxyalkyl starch has a mean molecular weight (MW) above 20 and below 1300 kDa and a molar substitution (MS) in the range of from 0.1 to 1.5, wherein the alkylation may be an ethylation, propylation or butylation or mixes thereof; and wherein the alkyl may be further substituted.

Abstract: The present invention relates to hydroxyalkyl starch or a pharmaceutical preparation thereof for the treatment of cancer, tumor or tumor associated diseases, especially by effectively reducing tumor growth rate and inhibiting tumor growth and wherein the hydroxyalkyl starch has a mean molecular weight (MW) above 20 and below 1300 kDa and a molar substitution (MS) in the range of from 0.1 to 1.5, wherein the alkylation may be an ethylation, propylation or butylation or mixes thereof; and wherein the alkyl may be further substituted.

Abstract: The present invention relates to hydroxyalkyl starch conjugates, a method for preparing the same, the hydroxyalkyl starch conjugate comprising a hydroxyalkyl starch derivative and a cytotoxic agent and the cytotoxic agent comprising at least one tertiary hydroxyl group, wherein the hydroxyalkyl starch is linked via said tertiary hydroxyl group to the cytotoxic agent. The conjugates according to the present invention have a structure according to the following formula HAS?(-L-M)n wherein M is a residue of the cytotoxic agent, L is a linking moiety, HAS? is the residue of the hydroxyalkyl starch derivative, and n is greater than or equal to 1, and wherein the hydroxyalkyl starch derivative has a mean molecular weight (MW) above the renal threshold.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a hydroxyalkyl starch conjugate and a method for preparing the same, said hydroxyalkyl starch conjugate comprising a hydroxyalkyl starch derivative and a cytotoxic agent, the cytotoxic agent comprising at least one secondary hydroxyl group, wherein the hydroxyalkyl starch is linked via said secondary hydroxyl group to the cytotoxic agent. The conjugate according to the present invention has a structure according to the following formula HAS?(-L-M)n wherein M is a residue of the cytotoxic agent, L is a linking moiety, HAS? is the residue of the hydroxyalkyl starch derivative, and n is greater than or equal to 1, and wherein the hydroxyalkyl starch derivative has a mean molecular weight (MW) above the renal threshold.

Abstract: The present invention relates to nitric oxide delivering hydroxyalkyl starch derivatives, methods of preparing the same, and specific uses of these hydroxyalkyl starch derivatives.

Abstract: The present invention relates to hydroxyalkyl starch (HAS) conjugates and to a method for preparing the hydroxyalkyl starch (HAS) conjugates, the hydroxyalkyl starch (HAS) conjugates comprising a hydroxyalkyl starch derivative and a cytotoxic agent, said conjugate having a structure according the following formula HAS?(-M)n wherein M is a residue of a cytotoxic agent, the cytotoxic agent comprising a carbonyl group, HAS? is a residue of the hydroxyalkyl starch derivative comprising at least one functional group X, n is greater than or equal to 1, and wherein the cytotoxic agent is linked via the carbonyl function present in the cytotoxic agent to the functional group X comprised in the hydroxyalkyl starch derivative, wherein the linkage via the carbonyl function is a cleavable linkage, which is capable of being cleaved in vivo so as to release the cytotoxic agent.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of producing a hydroxyalkyl starch derivative comprising reacting hydroxyalkyl starch of formula (I) at its reducing end which is not oxidized prior to said reaction, with a compound of formula (II) R?NH—R? (II) wherein R1-R2 and R3 are independently hydrogen or a linear or branched hydroxyalkyl group, and wherein either R? or R? or R? and R? comprise at least one functional group X capable of being reacted with at least one other compound prior to or after the reaction of (I) and (II), as well as to the hydroxyalkyl starch derivative as such, obtainable by said method, and to a pharmaceutical composition comprising said hydroxyalkyl starch derivative.

Abstract: A method for the sterile connection of pipes, consisting of: providing a first and a second pipe; a separating area of the first and second pipes is heated; both pipes are mechanically separated by exerting traction and/or shear force onto the pipes so that both pipes are respectively separated in the heated separating area; after the pipes are separated, a mechanical contact between the end of the first pipe section of the first pipe formed by the separation of the first pipe is established with the end of the first pipe section of the second pipe, formed by the separation of the second pipe, and mechanical contact is established such that the ends of the pipe sections still have, following heating when they come into mechanical contact with each other, a temperature such that they form a material fit connection without additional heating after separation.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for coupling low-molecular weight substances to a starch-derived modified polysaccharide. The binding interaction between the modified polysaccharide and the low-molecular weight substance is based on a covalent bond which is the result of a coupling reaction between the terminal aldehyde group or a functional group of the modified polysaccharide molecule resulting from the chemical reaction of this aldehyde group and a functional group of the low-molecular weight substance which reacts with this aldehyde group or with the resulting functional group of the polysaccharide molecule. The bond directly resulting from the coupling reaction can be optionally modified by a further reaction to the aforementioned covalent bond. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions that comprise conjugates formed in this coupling process and to the use of said conjugates and compositions for the prophylaxis or therapy of the human or animal body.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for feeding a liquid into or removing a liquid from a receptacle, said device having a spike (1) and a housing (10, 20, 30) connected to the spike (1), wherein the spike (1) has a liquid channel (6) and a venting channel (7), and the housing (10, 20, 30) has a liquid filter chamber (24) connected to the liquid channel (6) and a venting filter chamber (11) connected to the venting channel (7). In order to achieve a larger filter surface while keeping the overall size of the structure to a minimum, the invention proposes that the liquid filter chamber (24) and the venting filter chamber (11) are arranged one above the other in the direction of a longitudinal axis (4) running along the spike (1).