Abstract: A cover window is provided and includes a substrate and a coating layer. The substrate has a thickness of 60 to 120 ?m. The substrate has a Re of 6000 to 12000. The coating layer is coated on the substrate. The cover window has a first direction and a second direction. The first direction is a machine direction of the cover window. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. A tensile stress of 50 to 130 MPa is exerted in the first direction. A tensile stress of 140 to 300 MPa is exerted in the second direction. Since the substrate has a Re of 6000 to 12000, a penetrating ray of an incident ray is uniformly distributed on a visible region of the cover window, so as to reduce the phase difference between reflected rays, reduce rainbow patterns, and enhance visibility under a polarizer.

Abstract: An acoustic touch device able to distinguish between user finger touches and other noise-making events includes ultrasonic transmitting and receiving units, and a controller. The ultrasonic receiving unit generates low-frequency electrical signals when the acoustic touch device is touched by an external object or affected by acoustic noise. The low frequency electrical signals cause variation in the output electrical signals of the ultrasonic receiving unit. The controller is configured to power on or power off the ultrasonic transmitting unit according to such variation.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes a substrate, a light emitting element, a shielding layer, and a collimator. The light emitting element is embedded in the substrate. The shielding layer is disposed on the substrate and has an opening exposing the light emitting element. The collimator is disposed on the shielding layer.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a single type touch panel structure includes steps as follows. A transparent metal oxide layer is configured on a substrate. The transparent metal oxide layer is patterned to form a first electrode pattern on the substrate. A transferable transparent conductive film is thermally laminated onto the first electrode pattern so that a photo sensitive layer is sandwiched between the transparent metal oxide layer and a transparent conductive coating layer. The transferable transparent conductive film is patterned for mutually forming a second electrode pattern on the transparent conductive coating layer and one surface of the photo sensitive layer adjoining the transparent conductive coating layer.

Abstract: A touch panel embedded in an electronic device defines a display region and a non-display region. The touch panel includes a cover and a touch sensing layer bonded on the cover. The touch sensing layer includes a substrate, a touch sensor disposed on the substrate in the display region, a peripheral circuit structure disposed on the substrate in the non-display region, and a decoration layer. The peripheral circuit structure is electrically connected with the touch sensor for receiving signals from the touch sensor. The decoration layer is disposed in the touch sensing layer.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a flexible polarizer, including a polarizing layer, a first protective layer, and a second protective layer. The polarizing layer has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The first protective layer is disposed on the first surface and comprises polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) or a kind of high phase retardation plastics. The second protective layer is disposed on the second surface and comprises PVDF or a kind of the high phase retardation plastics. The first protective layer, the second protective layer, and the polarizing layer are configured to be bent along a bend line.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a touch panel structure, which includes a conductive channel region and a second dummy metal pattern. The conductive channel region includes a metal mesh and a first dummy metal pattern. The metal mesh is a conductive channel. The first dummy metal pattern is intersecting the metal mesh and has at least one breakpoint at every point of intersection with the metal mesh. The metal mesh is separated from the first dummy metal pattern to be insulated from the first dummy metal pattern at the at least one breakpoint. The second dummy metal pattern is disposed on the both sides of the conductive channel region.

Abstract: A low-stress line workpiece and a method for integrally forming the same is disclosed. Firstly, an in-mold injection molding mold is provided, wherein a function film, a 3D curved-surface plastic material, and an anti-rainbow stripe combination layer are placed in the in-mold injection molding mold. The in-mold injection molding mold is used to mold the function film, the plastic material and the combination layer into a low-stress line workpiece integrally formed by in-mold forming. The low-stress line workpiece includes the function film, the plastic layer and the combination layer, wherein the plastic layer is located between the function film and the combination layer. The present invention provides a low-stress line workpiece with high surface hardness and a method for forming the same to reduce lamination fabrication processes and improve lamination yield.

Abstract: A three-dimensional curved touch panel includes a light-transmissivity substrate and a touch-sensing module. The light-transmissivity substrate has a three-dimensional curved surface. The three-dimensional curved surface is defined with a sensing area and a surrounding area surrounding the sensing area. The touch-sensing module is bonded to the sensing area and the surrounding area of the three-dimensional curved surface. The touch-sensing module is provided with two indentations which are opposite to each other at an edge thereof. The indentations are located in the surrounding area, and the sensing area is located between the indentations.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a touch panel structure, including a display device, a dielectric layer, a first sensing circuit, a second sensing circuit and a shielding layer. The dielectric layer is disposed on the display device. The first sensing circuit includes a plurality of first sensing electrodes and a plurality of conducting bridges, wherein the first sensing electrodes are disposed on the dielectric layer, and the conducting bridges are disposed between the dielectric layer and the display device. Adjacent ones of the first sensing electrodes are electrically connected with each other through one of the conducting bridges. The second sensing circuit includes a plurality of second sensing electrodes, which are disposed on the dielectric layer. The second sensing circuit is insulated from and crosses the first sensing circuit. The shielding layer is disposed between the dielectric layer and the display device and coplanar with the conducting bridges.

Abstract: A touch sensing module includes a substrate, sensing electrodes, and a covering layer. The sensing electrodes are disposed on a surface of the substrate. Each of the sensing electrodes has a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The second end is adopted to be electrically connected with an external circuit. The covering layer is disposed on a side of the sensing electrodes distal from the substrate, and covers the sensing electrodes. The covering layer has openings. The first ends of the sensing electrodes are exposed within the openings respectively.

Abstract: A touch display apparatus includes a touch electrode structure and a display assembly. The touch electrode structure senses touch operations on the touch display apparatus. The display assembly displays images of the touch display apparatus. The display assembly includes a polarizer, a first substrate, a color filter, and a second substrate, arranged in that order. The touch electrode structure is sandwiched between the polarizer and the first substrate. The touch electrode structure comprises a first sensing electrode layer. The first sensing electrode is formed on a surface of the first substrate opposite to the color filter.

Abstract: A touch sensing structure includes a substrate, a first electrical conductive electrode, a second electrical conductive electrode, an insulating layer and a bridge electrode. The first electrical conductive electrode includes a plurality of first regions covering the surface of the substrate and the first regions are interconnected by a connection electrode. The second electrical conductive electrode includes a plurality of second regions covering the surface of the substrate. The insulating layer covers the first and second electrical conductive electrodes and the connection electrode. The bridge electrode goes beyond the connection electrode to connect immediately-adjacent two of the second regions, and the bridge electrode pass through two through holes of the insulating layer to connect immediately-adjacent two of the second regions.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a piezoelectric element includes: forming a patterned mask layer over a substrate, in which the patterned mask layer has an opening exposing a portion of the substrate; forming a piezoelectric element in the opening; and removing the patterned mask layer to obtain the piezoelectric element, in which the piezoelectric element has a central portion and a peripheral portion adjacent to the central portion, and the peripheral portion has a maximum height greater than a height of the central portion.

Abstract: An image capturing device includes a substrate, a black matrix layer, an anti-reflection layer, a counter substrate, a sealant, a plurality of spacers and a photo-sensitive component. The black matrix layer is disposed on the substrate. The black matrix layer has a via exposing a portion of the substrate. The anti-reflection layer covers the via of the black matrix layer. The counter substrate is disposed opposite to the substrate. The counter substrate has an opening, and a orthographic projection of the opening onto the black matrix layer is overlapped with the anti-reflection layer and a portion of the black matrix layer surrounding the via. The sealant is disposed between the counter substrate and the substrate. The spacers are disposed over the portion of the black matrix layer surrounding the via. The photo-sensitive component is disposed at the opening of the counter substrate.

Abstract: A touch display panel is provided. The touch display panel includes a cover and a touch sensing layer. The cover has a touch-sensing section, a first bending section, and a first side section. The first side section and the touch-sensing section are not coplanar and the first bending section is located between the touch-sensing section and the first side section. The touch sensing layer is located under the cover and includes a first metal mesh layer and a second metal mesh layer. Only one of the first metal mesh layer and the second metal mesh layer is located under the first bending section.

Abstract: A curved electrode structure includes a piezoelectric material layer, a first conductive layer, a first protection layer and a second conductive layer. The piezoelectric material layer is disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer. The first conductive layer is disposed on the piezoelectric layer. Each of the first conductive layer and the piezoelectric material layer has a first contact surface. The two first contact surfaces are both circular shaped. The first protection layer is disposed on the conductive layer. Each of the first protection layer and the first conductive layer has a second contact surface. The two second contact surfaces are both circular shaped.

Abstract: A display apparatus which is also able to receive and identify fingerprints comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a plurality of dummy pixel units located in a non-display region, a fingerprint identification module, and a plurality of data extending lines. Each of the dummy units comprises first and second auxiliary electrodes. The fingerprint identification module comprises signal transmitting layer and signal receiving components on the signal transmitting layer. The signal receiving component receives reflected ultrasonic wave and converts the received waves into fingerprint signal. The data extending line is electrically connected with the dummy pixel unit. The signal receiving component transmits the fingerprint signals to the at least one first auxiliary electrode and the data extending line thus receives the fingerprint signal.

Abstract: A robust touch display apparatus utilizing adhesive as a shock absorber includes a cover lens, a touch module disposed under the cover lens, a display module disposed on a surface of the touch module away from the cover lens, a casing, and a protection frame. The casing receives the cover lens and supports the touch module and the display module. The protection frame is fixed on an outside surface of the casing. The protection frame faces a sidewall of the cover lens and the touch module.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display apparatus includes a liquid crystal display module and a top polarizer. The liquid crystal display module has a display module upper surface. The top polarizer is disposed on the display module upper surface, and has a reinforced surface. The boundary of the top polarizer is extended from boundary of the display module upper surface. The top polarizer includes a main body and a reinforced film. The reinforced film is formed on the surface of the main body, which is disposed away from the liquid crystal display module, in which the reinforced surface is the surface of the reinforced film, which is disposed away from the liquid crystal display module.