Abstract: The invention relates to a method and to a device for feeding gases or gas mixtures into a liquid, suspension, or emulsion in a reactor in a specific manner. According to the invention, gases or gas mixtures are fed into a liquid, suspension, or emulsion in a reactor in a specific manner, wherein the gas or gas mixture is fed in a specific amount and/or at defined points in time in one pulse as a gas bubble into a flowing liquid in a tilted reactor system, whereby a pulsation effect is obtained, wherein a driving force is produced by means of an adiabatic relaxation of the fed-in gas or gas mixture, by means of which driving force wall adhesions on the reactor are prevented.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 31, 2012
Date of Patent:
August 15, 2017
Assignee:
Gicon Grossmann Ingenieur Consult GmbH
Inventors:
Fritz Cotta, Jochen Grossmann, Martin Matschke, Andreas Koetz
Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a system for obtaining biogas in two or more stages in a hydrolysis and a methane stage, wherein the hydrolysis of solid biogenic materials is performed in at least two percolators operated at offset times. Liquid hydrolyzate and CO2 rich hydrolysis gas, and then hydrolysis gas comprising methane thereby arises in the percolator. The liquid hydrolyzate is removed from the percolators, wherein part of the hydrolyzate is fed into the methane stage and the other part of the hydrolysis stage. In the methane stage, the hydrolyzate is converted to biogas and fermenting fluid. In the method according to the invention, the percolators are operated in a gas tight manner and hydrolysis gas is drawn off from the percolators, wherein the hydrolysis gas comprising methane is fed to an energy utilization and CO2 rich hydrolysis gas is used for purging a further percolator operated at an offset time.