Abstract: Disclosed is an amino acid/soluble polysaccharide coacervate that provides modified release of amino acid in the digestive system. A method is also disclosed for forming amino acid coacervate compositions to provide increased delivery and release of one of more amino acids, such as leucine, for example, to the intestine of a human and/or animal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for extruding protein, such as whey protein, for example, in a puffed form that can readily be ground, milled, or otherwise reduced in size to produce protein powder that can be used to reduce hardening in protein bars. The method uses acidification of the protein to modify its behavior during the extrusion process and produce extruded products (e.g., crisps) with improved properties.

Abstract: Disclosed is a device for forming cheese blocks of dimensions that facilitate slicing without first having to larger cut blocks of cheese to appropriate dimensions. The device comprises: (a) a pipe adapter having a proximal end and a distal end; (b) a forming chamber of internal dimensions for forming a sliceable cheese loaf, wherein the forming chamber having a proximal end and a distal end, and wherein the proximal end is fluidly connected to the distal end of the pipe adapter; (c) a portal cover, positioned to open or close a portal located at the distal end of the forming chamber; (d) a packaging attachment adapter located at the distal end of the forming chamber; (e) a packaging support device supporting a package positioned to receive the cheese loaf.