Abstract: One exemplary embodiment of a method includes removing an automotive part from a stretch forming machine. The method also includes spraying a coolant over at least a portion of an exterior surface of the automotive part in order to cool the automotive part to a lower temperature so that the automotive part is nonmalleable and is not as susceptible to the forces of gravity as it might otherwise be.
Abstract: A method including providing a substrate; treating the substrate to form a passive layer, wherein the passive layer has a thickness of at least 3 nm; and depositing an electrically conductive coating over the substrate, wherein the coating has a thickness of about 0.1 nm to about 50 nm.
Type:
Application
Filed:
January 3, 2008
Publication date:
July 9, 2009
Applicant:
GM GLOBAL TEHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Inventors:
Mahmoud H. Abd Elhamid, Gayatri Vyas Dadheech, Youssef M. Mikhail
Abstract: A product comprising a fuel cell stack comprising a cathode outlet, a first conduit connected to the cathode outlet and to a first housing, a water-retaining material provided in said first housing, a bypass conduit connected to the cathode outlet of the fuel cell system, and a first valve for opening and closing at least one of said first conduit and said bypass conduit.