Abstract: A technique to operate a wireless (IEEE 802.15) and powerline (Broadband PLC) mesh network uses bridges to bridge the different network types. Each bridge has a an IEEE 802.15 MAC/PHY and a Broadband PLC MAC/PHY.

Abstract: A switched-capacitor amplifier comprises an operational amplifier (op-amp), a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a fourth capacitor and a plurality of switches connected to these capacitors. The first capacitor equals the third capacitor, the second capacitor equals the fourth capacitor, and the first capacitor is asymmetric to the second capacitor, the third capacitor is asymmetric to the fourth capacitor. A ratio of the first capacitor and the second capacitor is a function of a simulated parasitic capacitance of the switched-capacitor amplifier, a simulated DC gain of the operational amplifier, and a target gain of the switched-capacitor circuit.

Abstract: A SCO estimator comprises the following units. A module obtains a first data output by a first unit and copies the first data to obtain copied data. A QAM unit quadrature modulates the copied data into each sub-carrier of each OFDM symbol to regenerate transmitted modulated data. A first phase unit obtains a first phase of each sub-carrier of each OFDM symbol of the modulated data. A second phase unit obtains a second data from a second unit, and obtains a second phase of each sub-carrier of each OFDM symbol of the second data. A comparator generates a comparing result according to the first phase and the second phase of each sub-carrier of each OFDM symbol. A divider divides the comparing result of each sub-carrier by the subcarrier index within each OFDM symbol and the OFDM symbol index of each OFDM symbol. An averaging unit averages the divided comparing result over number of sub-carriers and number of OFDM symbols.

Abstract: A switched-capacitor amplifier comprises an operational amplifier (op-amp), a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a fourth capacitor and a plurality of switches connected to these capacitors. The first capacitor equals the third capacitor, the second capacitor equals the fourth capacitor, and the first capacitor is asymmetric to the second capacitor, the third capacitor is asymmetric to the fourth capacitor. A ratio of the first capacitor and the second capacitor is a function of a simulated parasitic capacitance of the switched-capacitor amplifier, a simulated DC gain of the operational amplifier, and a target gain of the switched-capacitor circuit.

Abstract: A system connected to power lines in a network includes a wireless component; a wired component interfaced with the power lines; a conversion component coupled to the wireless component and the wired component and performs at least unidirectional conversion of a transmission unit between wireless and wired, the conversion employs only MAC addresses for addressing.

Abstract: A SCO estimator comprises the following units. A module obtains a first data output by a first unit and copies the first data to obtain copied data. A QAM unit quadrature modulates the copied data into each sub-carrier of each OFDM symbol to regenerate transmitted modulated data. A first phase unit obtains a first phase of each sub-carrier of each OFDM symbol of the modulated data. A second phase unit obtains a second data from a second unit, and obtains a second phase of each sub-carrier of each OFDM symbol of the second data. A comparator generates a comparing result according to the first phase and the second phase of each sub-carrier of each OFDM symbol. A divider divides the comparing result of each sub-carrier by the subcarrier index within each OFDM symbol and the OFDM symbol index of each OFDM symbol. An averaging unit averages the divided comparing result over number of sub-carriers and number of OFDM symbols.