Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure are directed to HTML5 Canvas element rendering methods implemented on an Android system based on GPU hardware. The methods may include after a rendering operation instruction for a Canvas element in an HTML5 web page is detected and an initialization operation is completed, converting an invoking instruction for a 2D Canvas drawing API into an invoking instruction for an OpenGL ES API through a Skia GPU function library; setting EGL Context created during the initialization operation as a current context of a thread where a rendering operation is located; rendering the Canvas element in an off-screen local window created during the initialization operation by using the GPU; and copying the rendered Canvas element to a current active window of a device from the off-screen local window by using a mapping operation function of the GPU.