Abstract: A chain arrangement for drag-chain conveyors. The chain arrangement includes a round-link chain with vertical chain links, horizontal chain links and pushers fastened on horizontal chain links. The pushers engage with pusher projections into the respective horizontal chain links. The outer radius of the chain link arc members of the vertical chain links is selected smaller than the inner radius of spherically-shaped recesses in the pusher projections. The resulting play ensures that the pushers travel without jamming and enter without problems into the guide surfaces of the upper portion of the conveyor trough of the drag-chain conveyor.

Abstract: An arrangement for guiding on a coal bank side a coal cutting machine at a conveyor trough with guide section portions for a round-link chain which is engaged by a chain drum which drives the cutting machine. The abutting ends of the guide section portions are constructed without upper guides and have overlapping joint projections. In addition the abutting ends of the guide section portions are connected to each other through chain guide members which extend across the joint area. The chain guide members are connected through connecting bolts while maintaining a predetermined play to the trough portions, wherein the chain guide members have corresponding recesses in the area of the guide section portion which is free of upper guides. As a result, the round-link chain is guided so as to be aligned in the abutting areas and the round-link chain is easily accessible.

Abstract: A chain joint for round-link chain, particularly cutting chain, includes chain link arc members and chain link side members connecting the chain link arc members. Bearing members are provided on one side of the chain link arc members. The bearing members have threaded bores and a threaded bolt can be screwed into the threaded bores to form one of the chain link side members. The chain joint is without tension and meets the requirements of a true chain link and can be integrated into the dimensions of a round link chain.

Abstract: A drive station for a longwall conveyor includes a sprocket wheel mounted in the drive head of a machine frame and with a drive unit flanged to the sprocket wheel. The lateral walls of the machine frame are formed in the region of its drive head as guide cheeks with guide recesses for bearing cheeks displaceably guided therein in longitudinal haul direction, between which (cheeks) the sprocket wheel is mounted. The bearing cheeks are connected together by a traverse. A chain tensioning device works against the traverse. For the drive chain of a winning machine a second drive unit is provided, which is likewise mounted displaceably in longitudinal haul direction and is acted upon by a chain tensioning device. In this manner the conveyor chain and the drive chain e.g. plane chain, can be tensioned independently of each other while obtaining a short machine frame design.

Abstract: A mining apparatus for coal with an endless chain revolving around chain wheels. A main drive is provided for one of the chain wheels and an auxiliary drive is provided for the other chain wheel. A transmission stage of the auxiliary drive is a superposed transmission unit. A controllable superposed motor with a worm gear transmission unit acts on the superposed input of the superposed transmission unit. The worm gear transmission unit includes two drive worms which are offset relative to each other by 180.degree. and mesh with the superposed input of the superposed transmission unit. As a result, the supporting moment load and the torque load or power distribution are cut in half, so that the worm gear transmission unit is not susceptible to trouble.

Abstract: A mining tool for the breaking-down of minerals, particularly coal. The mining tool includes a chisel with a chisel shaft with a receiving bore and a chisel holder with an insertion bore. The bores are in alignment when a locking bolt is driven into the bores. The locking bolt is a mandrel screw with a threaded portion which over its length includes a sharp thread and a trapezoidal thread. The circumferential surfaces of the trapezoidal thread form a driving-in cone. The mandrel screw can be easily driven into the receiving bore which includes a chuck. In addition, because of the sharp thread, the mandrel screw can be unscrewed quickly, so that a quick chisel exchange is possible.

Abstract: A mining apparatus for the mechanized breaking-down of mineral raw materials, particularly coal, in underground mining operation includes at least one endless chain and chain wheels for the endless chain. A main drived is provided for one of the chain wheels and an auxiliary drive is provided for the other chain wheel. The main drive and the auxiliary drive each has a transmission unit including main transmission stage, initial transmission stage, coupling and drive motor. A superposed motor in the form of a controllable electric motor having small power acts in connection with a worm gear transmission on the superposed input of the superposed transmission unit. Synchronous running of the main drive and the auxiliary drive or the drive motors thereof is achieved by a unilateral drive control. This results in a uniform power and load input independently of the wear of the chain and chain wheels.

Abstract: A round link chain having vertical links with a smaller pitch than the horizontal links. The combined pitch of each vertical link and horizontal link in the configuration of a size 42 round link chain corresponds to the combined pitch of two chain links of a size 38 round link chain, so that in consideration of the stout vertical links, it is possible to use a size 42 round link chain in place of a size 38 round link chain in conventional chain scraper conveyors with limited height of passage for the carrying run and the slack run, and this without altering the pitch diameter of the chain sprockets.

Abstract: A chain scraper conveyor with conveying chute includes a central guided tension chain and catches attached thereto, which are guided in the chute walls. The catches have undersides with a chain link holder assembly for an O-shaped chain link arranged parallel to the chute floor, and the chain link holder assembly includes a stirrup holder and a chain stirrup which is placed on the chain stirrup holder with the positioned chain link, and the stirrup is also positioned in the chain stirrup holder with the chain stirrup clamping the chain link into the chain stirrup holder in the area of its center. A set-screw is provided on each of the stirrup ends, which are set with play into a corresponding bore in the catch and secured by a nut on the other side of the catch. The chain stirrup is stretched into the stirrup holder with a curved elastic deformation, whose curve lies in the plane of the catch, and mounted on the chain link.

Abstract: A tool assembly for mining machines and particularly for coal planes or coal cutting machines comprises a cutter which has a shank portion which is engaged to a seat of a size comparable to the shank portion of a cutter holder and it is held in that position by a locking pin which extends through aligned bores of the holder and the shank portion which may be retracted into a knockout slot defined in the shank portion which is closed on each side by a portion of the cutter holder in an arrangement in which the locking pin may be retracted into the knockout slot for removal of the cutter.

Abstract: A coal plane guiding device has plane guiding profiles with an upper and a lower chain channel for a planing chain and they are provided with intake gates disposed at both ends of the plane guidance system for the entry of the planing chain. For this purpose, the plane guiding end profiles or attached intake gates have, in the area of the chain channel, an intake spiral of helical nature with a hollow core for the planing chain shaped so that jammed chain links can return helically into their normal position in the course of entering the chain channel.

Abstract: A planing machine for the mining of minerals particularly a coal plane which has a planing chain guided on the filling side, and comprises two individual planes with plane bodies interconnected by an articulated connection, a sword plate of each plane body grips under a conveyor chute. The plane bodies are each supported on each plane against a conveyor chute sidewall on the coal face side by means of a horizontal, centrally mounted roller. Vertical bearing pins of the rollers form floating shafts for the plane bodies. Sword plates are individually connected to the planing chain and are not interconnected by otherwise used hinges. This makes for a good ability to negotiate curves and adaptability when traversing curves as well as troughs and saddles.

Abstract: A roll cutter loader is guided on a plane guide and has a machine frame with cutter rolls pulled by a plane chain. The machine frame is subdivided into two machine joint elements each with a cutter roll and roll drive assembly. The two machine joint elements are lower in structural height than the cutter rolls and are adjustably connected together relative to the floor, on the one hand via a joint and on the other hand via a setting device. In this way maneuverable, adaptable and compact construction is achieved, so that the roll cutter loader can be used to mine low mineral lodes.

Abstract: A trough section for conveyor troughs have a carrying run with a wear tub resting on a trough bottom. The trough has sidewalls forming a trough profile in the carrying run into which the tube is exchangeably insertable. The wear tub comprises on both sides one or more fixing pockets, while the trough section has side walls with lateral flanges, of which the working side lateral flange comprises one or more pivotably mounted fixing shackles which can be pivoted into a corresponding one of the fixing pockets and are lockable therein.

Abstract: A planer drive includes a sprocket wheel for a planing chain, the sprocket wheel having a secondary chain ring, and a driveshaft has a primary chain ring. On at last two circles juxtaposed at a predetermined distance, the primary chain ring has radial holes for clutch pins, conical friction segments attached to the clutch pins forming two revolving friction rings whose outside flanks work against an annular groove of the secondary chain ring. Between the two friction rings on the primary side, the secondary chain ring has a centrally engaging friction ring of appropriate taper which works against the inner flanks of the friction rings on the secondary side. The friction ring on the secondary side is mounted so as to be axially movable so that uniform engagement, reduced wear due to low specific contact pressure and better heat dissipation are assured while emergency operating properties are maintained.

Abstract: To be able to minimize the size of the lifting cylinder, a control lever is braced against an abutment at the waste side, and hinged on its other end to the piston rod of the lifting cylinder, thereby forming a movable hinge axis. Consequently, in a normal position, the fixed hinge axes of the lifting cylinder and the control lever form a triangle of joints, with the common movable hinge axis therebetween at the inside, i.e. at the side of a control bracket. The control bracket is designed with a bent extension projecting below the conveyor extending toward the planer and forming a scraper edge which alos serves as a tilting axis for angularly positioning the conveyor with the planer. The adjusting device permits of a coal planer conveyor in height as it moves over a coal face with the planer on one side of the conveyor and a bracket secured to the opposite side wall.

Abstract: A mechanism for connecting two trough sections of a conveyor trough comprises connecting bolts which have heads on both sides and bridge the joints between the sections and are inserted in receivers which are provided in the section walls and are accessible from the inside of the upper trough portion. The bolt shanks have a rectangular cross section and are inserted through slots which are narrower than the broader side of the bolt shank. Upon inserting, the bolts are turned and arrested in transverse position relative to the insertion slot.