Abstract: Disclosed by the present application are a system and method for multi-device media data management, and a robot device. A detection module detects a device located within a detection range, and determines according to a detection result whether to add the device to a device management list. A storage module obtains media data generated by each device in the device management list and stores the media data in a backup system in association with a corresponding tag. An instruction module receives an instruction of a user and analyzes the content of the instruction, the content comprising a tag and management type corresponding to the media data. A management module performs a management operation on corresponding media data according to the analyzed content.