Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for a two-stage ejector for an injection moulding tool. It comprises a piston cylinder arrangement with piston cylinder elements capable of axial displacement relative to one another in separate stages for the actuation of separately moving ejector plates, having the front plate attached to a piston capable of detachable attachment to a sleeve accommodating said piston via radially moving coupling segments. Internally inside the sleeve, which is attached to the rear plate via a threaded connection, an accommodating body for the coupling segments is fixed to the front plate via radial wings. The wings are capable of movement along the sleeve in matching recesses along the rear part of the sleeve.

Abstract: A method of salvaging a pipe conduit which has a predetermined inner diameter and is buried under ground, especially a sewer pipe includes the steps of soaking a resin-absorbing inner layer of a lining hose which further includes an impermeable outer layer that outwardly adjoins and surrounds the inner layer and has an outer diameter which is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the pipe conduit to be salvaged with an amount of a resin that exceeds that needed for saturating the inner layer. The outer layer is perforated to form a plurality of flow-through openings for the resin therein. The lining hose is subsequently introduced in its collapsed state into the pipe conduit.

Abstract: A method of salvaging a pipe conduit which is buried under ground, especially a sewer pipe, includes soaking a resin-absorbing inner layer of a lining hose, which further includes an impermeable outer layer that outwardly adjoins and surrounds the inner layer, with a first resin. The lining hose is then placed into the pipe conduit. A surface region of a calibrating hose which is to contact the inner layer of the lining hose is provided with a layer containing a second resin. The lining hose is then shaped to conformingly line the pipe conduit. Such shaping involves introducing the calibrating hose into the lining hose in such a manner that the resin-containing layer of the calibrating hose contacts the inner layer of the lining hose and pressing the calibrating hose against the lining hose to urge the latter against the pipe conduit. Finally, at least one of the first and second resins is hardened.

Abstract: A filter has a housing defining a closed chamber around a hollow shaft which is rotatable in the housing and which carries a plurality of filter elements so that fluid can be pumped through the filter elements into the hollow interior of the shaft. The shaft is rotatable with the filter elements relative to the housing for cleaning filter cake off the filter elements between filtering operations. An annular and hollow bellows-type seal surrounds the shaft and has one axial end secured to the housing and an opposite axial end engageable with the shaft for sealing the shaft relative to the housing. This bellows-type seal is made of thin and flexible stainless steel. The inside of the seal may be pressurized by a liquid or gas to force the end of the seal against the shaft and form a tight connection therebetween.

Abstract: A vessel is adapted to contain a liquid phase and a tubular guide baffle in the vessel has spaced open ends one of which at least in part bounds a venturi-shaped passage. A rotary impeller in the vessel has an axial inlet communicating with the one open end and a plurality of peripheral outlets which communicate with the axial inlet. A drive is provided for rotating the impeller so that centrifugal action causes expulsion of liquid phase from the outlets and thereby creates suction in the venturi-shaped passage to draw additional liquid phase from the guide baffle into the inlet. Gas admitting arrangements are provided, including a plurality of nipples communicating with the passage and with a conduit through which gas is supplied, so that the suction in the venturi-shaped passage draws gas from the source via the conduit and the nipples and the gas becomes admixed with the liquid phase.

Abstract: A vessel is provided for cultivating microorganisms. Said vessel contains a body of liquid, and a hollow rotary impeller is mounted in the vessel and has in the region of its axis of rotation a liquid inlet formed with a venturi-shaped constriction. A plurality of first gas outlets communicate with the liquid inlet in the region of the constriction so that the suction resulting from the liquid flow will pull the gas through these first outlets. A plurality of second gas outlets are located on the periphery of the impeller remote from the first outlet.

Abstract: Heat liberated during an exothermic biochemical reaction is utilized in carrying out an operation requiring energy such as drying the product obtained from the reaction or sterilizing the substrate used for the reaction. The liberated heat is absorbed by a vaporizable cooling medium for transfer to the operation requiring energy. Alternatively the temperature of the cooling medium subsequent to the absorption of heat thereby is raised by compressing the vaporized cooling medium. The heating cooling medium is used to carry out the operation requiring energy. An arrangement which includes a bioreactor is also disclosed and includes heat pump means for permitting utilization of heat liberated during an exothermic biochemical reaction in the performance of an operation requiring energy.

Abstract: A hollow upright shaft is surrounded at axially spaced locations by spacer rings. Intermediate these rings the shaft is surrounded by substantially horizontally oriented plate-shaped filter elements which rotate with the shaft. Each filter element has a liquid-impermeable annular plate the upper surface of which carries a filter material. The inner circumference of the plate is formed with a downwardly extending stepped collar which is received in the subjacent spacer ring and thus centers the filter element with reference to the ring and to the shaft. The latter has openings in its periphery through which filtered liquid can flow into the interior of the shaft, to be led away.

Abstract: From a vessel in which micro-organisms grow in a liquid medium containing gas bubbles, a sample is withdrawn into an exterior measuring chamber by means of suction. Gas bubbles are allowed to escape from the sample and thereafter the opacity or turbidity of the sample is measured by passing a light beam through it.