Abstract: A planetary gear unit includes a planet carrier having a backplate and being provided with planet shafts distributed uniformly around the planet carrier's axis and extending through bores in the backplate, each planet shaft rotatably supporting a pair of planet gears by planet bearings, the planet gears being mounted between a ring gear and a sun gear for mutual interaction. The planetary gear unit further includes a key provided in a keyway of the planet shaft and extending to the backplate for preventing the at least one planet shaft from rotating around its own axis. The key and keyway are provided at a location positioned between 45° and 270° in a clockwise direction around the circumference of the planet shaft, with 0° being defined as a point at the planet shaft circumference corresponding with the largest distance from the centre of the bogie plate seen from the rotor side onwards.

Abstract: A planetary gear unit (20) for a gearbox (40) for a wind turbine includes a housing (21) and a planet carrier (22) provided with planet shafts (23) distributed uniformly around a planet carrier's axis for rotatably supporting planet gears (24) which are mounted between a sun gear (26) and a ring gear (27) for mutual interaction and which are supported by rolling bearings (25). The planet carrier is rotatably mounted in the housing with sliding bearings (28). By using sliding bearings which are different from existing classical sliding bearings which are currently used for rotatably mounting the planet carrier in the housing in combination with the use of rolling bearings for supporting other parts of the planetary gear unit, costs of the planetary gear unit may significantly be reduced. A gearbox including such a planetary gear unit and a wind turbine including such a gearbox are also described.

Abstract: A parallel gear unit (20) for a gearbox (30) for a wind turbine includes at least a low speed shaft (21) and a high speed shaft (22), each shaft (21, 22) having a gear (23, 25) with helical teeth, the gears (23, 25) of each shaft (21, 22) being adapted for meshing with each other. The low speed shaft (21) is rotatably supported by roller bearings (24a) and the high speed shaft (22) is rotatably supported by sliding bearings (24b). A gearbox (30) including the parallel gear unit (20) and a wind turbine including such a gearbox (30) are described.

Abstract: A parallel gear unit (20) for a gearbox (30) for a wind turbine includes at least two parallel shafts (21, 22), at least one of the shafts (21, 22) being supported by roller bearings (24) and each shaft (21, 22) including a gear (23, 25) with helical teeth, the gears (23, 25) of each shaft (21, 22) being adapted for meshing with each other. The parallel gear unit (20) furthermore includes a thrust collar (26) on at least one of the shafts (21, 22). In a parallel gear unit (20) according to preferred embodiments, the bearings (24) supporting the gear do not suffer from high axial forces or at least suffer less from such axial forces than prior art bearings. A gearbox (30) including the parallel gear unit (20) and a wind turbine including such a gearbox (30) are described.

Abstract: A planetary gear transmission unit includes a planet carrier which supports and locates circumferentially spaced pairs of planet gears, and at least one planet shaft. The planetary gear transmission unit further includes a planet shaft locking mechanism between the at least one planet shaft and the planet carrier for preventing the at least one planet shaft from rotating around its own axis, the planet shaft locking mechanism being provided between an axial end face of the planet shaft and the planet carrier in a direction substantially parallel to the planet shaft. An advantage of the planetary gear transmission unit is that rotation of the planet shaft relative to its axis in the planet carrier is prevented. The unit results in a free of wear contact between planet shaft and planet carrier, thereby allowing all degrees of freedom of the planet shaft without disturbing the load distribution between the planet gears of a pair on one planet shaft.

Abstract: A planetary gear transmission unit (10) includes a ring gear (17), a sun gear (18) and a planet carrier (19) driving a plurality of planet shafts (12) onto which planet gears (11) are rotatably mounted by way of planet bearings (13). The planet shafts are flexpin shafts (12) and each flexpin shaft (12) includes a pair of planet gears (11), each planet gear (11) of the pair being of the single helical type having a helix angle opposite to that of the other planet gear (11) of the pair. A gearbox (20) including a planetary gear transmission unit (10) according to embodiments of the invention and a wind turbine including such a gearbox (20) are also described.

Abstract: Planet carrier of an epicyclic gear system with planetary shafts which are connected fixedly to the planet carrier onto which planet wheels are mounted rotatably using planetary bearings, the teeth of the planetary wheels being helical or chevron teeth, the planet carrier being of a cage type, and where at least two separate planetary wheels are placed on each planetary shaft, each wheel of which being supported by at least one double-row cylindrical bearing, where the outer bearing ring of each double-row cylindrical bearing is integrated into the planetary wheel concerned.

Abstract: A supporting ring for mounting a bearing or bearing parts in a gear unit, characterized in that it is relatively stiff in a radial direction, but relatively flexible in the axial direction.

Abstract: A gearbox for a wind turbine which consists of a housing and a gear wheel transmission with an ingoing shaft having at least one driving gear wheel which is or can be connected to the rotor of the wind turbine, characterized in that, in the unloaded condition of the gearbox, the axis of symmetry of the seating or seatings of the bearing of the ingoing shaft in the housing does not coincide with the geometrical axis of symmetry of the gear wheel transmission, as a result of which there will be a certain deviation between the abovementioned axes of symmetry in the unloaded condition which is such that, in a static, loaded condition, in other words under the weight of the rotor, the alignment error which is caused by the weight of the rotor is at least partially compensated.

Abstract: Method for connecting a low speed main shaft of a wind turbine to an input shaft of a transmission gearbox of the wind turbine, characterized in that the method consists of providing a connection surface on the main shaft and a corresponding connection surface on the input shaft; placing a friction enhancing means on at least one of said connection surfaces; and firmly connecting both connection surfaces to one another whereby a permanent load on the connection surfaces is applied.

Abstract: A gear unit for a wind turbine having an input shaft connected to the rotor hub of the wind turbine and an output shaft for connection to an electrical power generator, characterized in that the gear unit is provided with a hollow tube which is concentric with the main rotation axis and which extends through the gear unit from the input shaft to the output shaft, whereby this hollow tube provides a sealing for the gear unit in storage and transport.

Abstract: A sealing for a lubrication system whereby lubrication liquid is transported from a static part of a gear unit to an element to be lubricated on a rotatable part, the sealing comprising two sealing rings, whereby both sealing rings each make contact with the rotatable part and the static part, a chamber being formed between the sealing rings, the static part and the rotatable part, whereby one or more lubrication supply channels are provided, in the static part connecting a source to the chamber, and in the rotatable part connecting the chamber to the element to be lubricated.

Abstract: A planet carrier of a planetary stage, the planet carrier having a bogie plate, both sides of which planet wheels can be mounted, characterized in that the planet carrier with its bogie plate is made as one monolithic piece.

Abstract: A planetary type gear unit comprising a planet carrier with a planet bogie plate and at least one planet shaft, whereby on both sides of the bogie plate a planet wheel is mounted on the planet shaft by taper roller bearings, whereby the planet shaft is provided with an axially displaceable piece on each of its extremities forming an abutment which provides an axial support for the inner bearing rings of the taper roller bearings and with a tensioning elements by which the axially displaceable pieces can be displaced to one another for controlling the pre-tensioning on the taper roller bearings.

Abstract: Wind turbine drive which is formed of a rotor with a rotor shaft and of a transmission box with a planetary gear unit which is connected to the rotor shaft, which drive is of the type whereby the transmission box is supported by the far end of the rotor shaft and is provided with a reaction arm, whereby the rotor shaft is bearing-mounted with at least one bearing which is directly fixed to the nacelle and a second bearing which is either fixed to the nacelle or which is part of the transmission box, whereby the planet carrier of the planetary gear unit is bearing-mounted in the gearbox via one bearing at the most.

Abstract: A planetary gear wheel construction with one or several planet wheels which are bearing-mounted on a planet carrier, which is provided in a rotating manner in a housing, and an oil lubrication formed of an oil supply via a ring-shaped channel in the housing formed of a ring-shaped groove and a distribution element turning along with the planet carrier which is rotatably held in the groove, and which is provided with a passage to connect the oil channel to an oil channel in the planet carrier which opens at a planet wheel. The distribution element is coupled to the planet carrier by a loose connection which makes it possible to transmit the rotational movement of the planet carrier to the distribution element, and the oil channel in the planet carrier is connected to the passage in the distribution element by a flexible or moving oil pipe.

Abstract: A roller bearing (10) includes a plurality of bearing rollers (12) located between confronting bearing surfaces (16, 19), the bearing surfaces being rotatable one relative to the other about the rotational axis of the bearing, and the bearing including biasing elements (18) which provides a force acting in a direction between the confronting bearing surfaces (16, 19) whereby, under all load conditions for which the bearing is designed for use, each bearing roller is retained in contact with each of the confronting bearing surfaces.

Abstract: Wind turbine that is provided with a rotor (6) with propeller blades (7) with adjustable angles of incidence provided on the rotor (6) in such a manner that they can rotate round their longitudinal axes, and which are provided with a drive (9) and a primary control (10) to adjust the angles of incidence as a function of a measured parameter, wherein it is provided with a secondary control (11) which will make the angles of incidence vary in relation to the primary control (10) according to a predetermined setting.

Abstract: A planetary type gear transmission unit suitable for a wind turbine comprises sun (27), planet (25) and ring (24) gears and a planet carrier (41), the planet carrier comprising a planet bogie plate (43) which supports and locates circumferentially spaced planet gear bearings (45,46) on which the planet gears are mounted and wherein the planet gears (25) are supported relative to the bogie plate (43) by a shaft of the flexpin type.

Abstract: Thrust cam (1) for a gear wheel transmission (17), characterized in that it is at least made of two separate parts (2,3) which can move in relation to each other.