Abstract: A method for creating PDF trapping objects from a PDF page description without a known contour description by using a computer for a printing process includes using the computer to generate a colored tiling pattern out of a part of the PDF page description without the top object to be choked, using the computer for clipping with a mask of the background object, using the computer for clipping with the top object or text to limit following frame additions to the top object, using the computer for adding a frame to the top object, using the generated colored tiling pattern as an inner frame between the background object and the top object, using the computer for adding a frame to the top object while activating overprinting of the background in the required object colors and using the computer for inserting the trapped top object into the PDF page description.

Abstract: A method and a device for producing and transferring diffractive microstructures to a printing material include applying a fluid to an embossing cylinder and there, during the rotation of the embossing cylinder, solidifying the fluid to such an extent that the fluid is transferred to a printing material in the manner of a film with a solidified microstructure. The embossing cylinder has a cover which is preferably constructed to be either soft as a “flexoshim” or hard as a “nickel shim.” A web-fed or sheet-fed rotary printing press having the device is also provided.

Abstract: A method for defining an evaluation region of a register sensor for detecting register marks on printing substrates in printing substrate processing machines includes connecting the register sensor to a computer. In a first step, the register sensor measures an edge of a printing substrate, starting from the edge, the evaluation region is set to a starting value, and in at least one second step, the evaluation region is set to an increased value until the register sensor detects a first edge of the register mark.

Abstract: A method for printing on an object, for instance on an object made of a foamed material, includes applying ink to a surface of the object in accordance with digital image information in an inkjet printing process and irradiating the ink by electromagnetic radiation, preferably containing an IR proportion, to cure or dry the ink. The ink is directly heated by the irradiation and the material of the surface is indirectly heated by the irradiation by thermal conduction from the ink, causing the material in a region to experience a volume change. In this way, it is possible to simultaneously print on the material and to provide the material with a relief structure/to digitally emboss it.

Abstract: A device for adjusting components of a printing material processing machine, in particular a folding-box gluing machine, includes at least one group of processing stations which have an associated operating element and a remote control as well as a safety-path computer and an operating-path computer. A first step for initiating an adjustment process of the components is carried out by a common signal transmitter both when operating a switch on the machine and when operating the remote control.

Abstract: A method sets the inking in a printing press with multiple ink zones in an inking unit of a printing unit. The method includes: printing a test form onto a printing substrate with an intentional pre-defined color deviation from the intended target color; correcting the previously set ink setting and the defined set color deviation with regard to the respective target value in the wet condition of the printing substrate by a color measuring device; and taking color measurements of the dried printing substrate using the color measuring device. The measured color values established in the dry state and the original of the test form in a computer are compared. The ink setting that belongs to the ink zone with the smallest deviation from the intended target color is used as the target ink setting for the printing process.

Abstract: A method for automated detection of failed printing nozzles in an inkjet printing machine includes the following steps: carrying out a printing process to produce a first printed image with print image data, scanning and digitizing the first printed image produced in the printing process by using at least one image sensor, digitally offsetting the first printed image in the control unit by at least one printing nozzle in a direction transverse to the printing direction, carrying out a further printing process to produce a second printed image based on the digitally offset first printed image, scanning and digitizing the second printed image by using the at least one image sensor, comparing the first and second scanned printed images in the control unit. Failed printing nozzles are identified by using the control unit based on the result of the comparison.

Abstract: A service system includes at least one administration computer having a display device and a user interface for administering machines having components. A respective configuration of components of delivered machines is stored in the administration computer. When a component in one of the machines in the administration computer is exchanged, a spare part that has been installed is stored in the administration computer instead of an original component. A current configuration of the components can be displayed on the display device by operating the user interface, for each of the machines stored in the administration computer. A servicing method is also provided.

Abstract: A method and a device for combining an auxiliary stack and a main stack include a rake carrying the auxiliary stack and being abruptly movable out of a stack area to prevent sheets that contact the rake from being entrained and to preserve the structure of the stack. A sheet-fed printing press or sheet punching machine having the device is also provided.

Abstract: A method for creating a fold preparation pattern includes supplying job-specific signature characteristics to a computer and determining job-specific cutting requirements by using general cutting requirements assigned to respective general signature characteristics in the computer and using the job-specific signature characteristics. The computer accesses a database that contains cutting, trimming, and clipping patterns and compiles job-specific fold preparation patterns in accordance with the job-specific cutting requirements. A computer for implementing the method and a system having the computer are also provided.

Abstract: A method for transmitting software from a central computer to at least two further computers, includes connecting the central computer and the at least two further computers with a communication link for data transmission. The central computer sets up a connection to the at least two further computers and requests properties of the at least two further computers. The central computer transmits to the at least two further computers, which have been identified as having multicast capability, those parts of the software which are suitable for multicast transmission. The central computer sets up a unicast connection to the at least two further computers for those parts of the software not suitable for multicast transmission.

Abstract: A lifting sucker for separating sheets from a sheet stack includes a suction cup formed as a double-walled bellows sucker having at least one suction chamber that can be acted on pneumatically to contract the bellows sucker. A punch and a sheet-fed rotary printing press having the lifting sucker are also provided.

Abstract: A device for combining an auxiliary stack with a main stack includes an auxiliary stack carrier which holds the auxiliary stack and which can be moved out of the stack area for combining the stacks. A holding device firmly holds a lower sheet of the auxiliary stack and an upper sheet of the main stack as the auxiliary stack carrier is moved out of the stack area, in order to maintain a good stack structure. A sheet-fed printing press or sheet punching machine having the device is also provided.

Abstract: A method for installing operating system software on a machine computer for controlling machines includes transmitting further operating system software, in addition to old operating system software already running on the machine computer, while the machine is operating. The method also includes installing the further operating system software on the machine computer while the machine is operating, transferring user data from the old operating system software to the further operating system software while the machine is operating, and switching off the machine computer and choosing between starting the old operating system software and starting the newly installed further operating system software when switching on the machine again.

Abstract: A method controls the coloring of a printing press. In the method a test element is printed with a number of colored measuring areas. The printed colored measuring areas of the test element are then measured. Actual colorimetric values are calculated from the measured color values and then displayed. Reference colorimetric values are entered and adapted spectral color values are calculated. Densitometric, colorimetric, or spectral actual tonal values or actual tonal value gains are determined from the calculated actual colorimetric values of a subset of the colored areas of the test element. The densitometric, colorimetric or spectral reference tonal values or the reference tonal value gains are entered and adapted spectral color values are calculated by a comparison with the calculated actual colorimetric values. The adapted spectral color values for the calculation of color profiles, process calibrations and process control values are stored and the printing press is activated.

Abstract: A system and a method initiate a data transmission from a first computer to at least a second computer or approve access to the data on a first computer by a second computer. The computers are interconnected through a network connection. The first computer is protected against access through the network connection by a firewall. Another communication connection, which the first computer does not use for transmitting data, is provided for initiating the access authorization to the first computer or the data transmission from the first computer to at least the second computer. A printing machine is provided with the system.

Abstract: A method for calculating spectral data records for spot colors includes the steps of generating or selecting spectral characterization data of a printing process; selecting colorimetrically defined spot colors from a color table; calculating the spectrum of the spot colors based on the spectral characterization data on a white printing substrate and on a black printing substrate; calculating the spectrum of the halftone spot colors from the spectra of the spot colors on a white substrate and on a black substrate; adapting the spectra of the spot colors to a defined white printing substrate; adapting the spectra of the spot colors to the predetermined values from the color table; adapting the spectra of the spot colors to a defined black printing substrate; and adapting the spectral dot gains to a defined standard. The calculated spectral data record are used for color control in a printing press.

Abstract: A device for two-sided printing of sheet-shaped printing substrates includes an impression cylinder on which the printing substrate is guided through more than 360°. As a result of being guided through more than 360°, the second side of the sheet is moved into an effective region of an ink application unit that has already printed a first side of the printing substrate as it was guided on an upstream impression cylinder.

Abstract: A device for printing on both sides of sheet-shaped printing substrates uses a pivotable ink application unit. An ink transfer unit is disposed to pivot between two impression cylinders that succeed each other and is thus capable of printing the first side and the second side of the same sheet.

Abstract: A quality control method for printed products at a control console includes recording image information of the printed product with a camera device, comparing the recorded data to digital image data of the printed image in a computer, displaying a digital version of the printed product on a screen associated with the control console and illuminating the printed product with at least one light source. The printed product is sensed by using at least one sensor, the position of the printed product relative to the light source and/or relative to the angle of vision of a person is calculated by using a computer, and the displayed digitized version of the printed product is displayed on the screen in accordance with or corresponding to the position of the real printed product.