Abstract: A high-voltage flip-chip LED structure and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The manufacturing method includes: providing a die substrate, depositing a first passivation layer, forming a co-electrical-connecting layer, depositing a second passivation layer, depositing a mirror layer, forming two conductive tunnels by etching, and providing two connecting metal layers. The die substrate includes a sapphire substrate and multiple LED chips thereon. The fully transparent co-electrical-connecting layer, formed after formation of the first passivation layer, electrically connects the LED chips in series. The outer surface of the deposited second passivation layer is a flat passivation surface that enables the mirror layer thereon to be level and reflect light without optical path difference. The two connecting metal layers are provided for electrical conduction. The high-voltage flip-chip LED structure thus formed has fully transparent electrodes and can output light without optical path difference.

Abstract: An LED lamp structure with a heat sink includes a reflection cup, an LED module, and a cover, in addition to the heat sink. The reflection cup has an inside bottom surface, a reflection surface, an outside bottom surface, and a light exit. The LED module is thermally conductively and fixedly provided on the inside bottom surface. The cover covers the LED module. The heat sink is thermally conductively connected to the outside bottom surface. The LED lamp structure is efficient in not only light extraction but also heat dissipation.

Abstract: A high-voltage alternating current (AC) light-emitting diode (LED) structure is provided. The high-voltage AC LED structure includes a circuit substrate and a plurality of high-voltage LED (HV LED) chips. Each one of the HV LED chips includes a first substrate, an adhering layer, first ohmic contact layers, epi-layers, a first insulating layer, at least two first electrically conducting plates, at least two second electrically conducting plates, and a second substrate. The HV LED chips manufactured by a wafer-level process are coupled to the low-cost circuit substrate to produce the downsized high-voltage AC LED structure.

Abstract: Disclosed are an LED lamp structure driven by double current and a double current driving method thereof. The LED lamp structure driven by double current includes a COB package, a temperature sensor, and a controller. The COB package is provided therein with a blue LED chipset to be driven by a first current and a red LED chipset to be driven by a second current. The temperature sensor detects the working temperature of the red LED chipset, and the controller performs dynamic adjustment on the second current according to the working temperature so as to stabilize the color temperature of the LED lamp structure. Thus, as soon as the LED lamp structure is activated, its color temperature will be stabilized to ensure user comfort, which may otherwise be disturbed by variation of the color temperature.

Abstract: The present invention provides a high-voltage alternating current light-emitting diode (AC LED) structure. The high-voltage AC LED structure includes a circuit substrate and a plurality of AC LED chips. The AC LED chips each include an insulated substrate, an LED set, a first metal layer and a second metal layer. The AC LED chips manufactured by a wafer level process are coupled to the low-cost circuit substrate to produce the downsized high-voltage AC LED structure.

Abstract: A low-light-emitting-angle high-luminance ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diode (LED) nail lamp structure and an LED light source module thereof are provided. The UV LED nail lamp structure includes a housing and an LED light source module. The LED light source module is provided in the housing and has a plurality of UV LEDs, wherein the light-emitting angle of each UV LED ranges between 25° and 80°. The UV LED nail lamp structure features high luminance and enhanced lighting effect.

Abstract: A high-voltage alternating current (AC) light-emitting diode (LED) structure is provided. The high-voltage AC LED structure includes a circuit substrate and a plurality of high-voltage LED (HV LED) chips. Each one of the HV LED chips includes a first substrate, an adhering layer, first ohmic contact layers, epi-layers, a first insulating layer, at least two first electrically conducting plates, at least two second electrically conducting plates, and a second substrate. The HV LED chips manufactured by a wafer-level process are coupled to the low-cost circuit substrate to produce the downsized high-voltage AC LED structure.

Abstract: The present invention provides a high-voltage alternating current light-emitting diode (AC LED) structure. The high-voltage AC LED structure includes a circuit substrate and a plurality of AC LED chips. The AC LED chips each include an insulated substrate, an LED set, a first metal layer and a second metal layer. The AC LED chips manufactured by a wafer level process are coupled to the low-cost circuit substrate to produce the downsized high-voltage AC LED structure.

Abstract: A high-luminance ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diode (LED) nail lamp structure and an LED light source module thereof are provided. The LED nail lamp structure includes a housing and an LED light source module. The LED light source module is provided in the housing and has a plurality of UV LEDs, wherein each UV LED has an LED chip disposed in a concave lamp cup. The LED nail lamp structure features high luminance and good lighting effect.

Abstract: A multi-field arranging method of LED chips under a single lens includes the steps of: setting a first concentric circle on a bottom of a hemispherical lens, wherein the first concentric circle is centered at an axis of the hemispherical lens; equidistantly arranging plural first LED chips on the first concentric circle; setting a second concentric circle, which is also centered at the same axis as the first concentric circle, and the second concentric circle is larger than the first concentric circle in radius; and equidistantly arranging plural second LED chips and plural third LED chips on the second concentric circle. The present invention allows the LED chips to present symmetrical light patterns through the hemispherical lens, thereby obtaining a light field with evener color mixture and evener color temperature distribution in every illuminating direction.

Abstract: A manufacturing method and a structure of a light-emitting diode (LED) chip are disclosed. The method includes the steps of: providing a conductive block; providing an epitaxial block; bonding; removing an epitaxial substrate; making independent LEDs; forming a dielectric layer; and making electrical connection. A first LED, a second LED, and a third LED are formed on the conductive block, wherein the first and second LEDs are electrically connected in series, and the second and third LEDs are electrically connected in parallel. Thus, a basic unit with a flexible design of series- and parallel-connected LEDs can be formed to increase the variety and application of LED chip-based designs.

Abstract: An LED base structure with an embedded capacitor includes a body, at least one pair of metal layers, at least one dielectric layer, and at least two conductive channels. The body is an insulating base. The metal layers are disposed in the body, and the dielectric layer is disposed between the metal layers, so as to form an embedded capacitor. The conductive channels are electrically connected to the metal layers, respectively. The LED base structure is further electrically connected to a resistor for forming a resistor-capacitor delay circuit whereby a phase delay is effectuated whenever AC power is supplied to the LED base structure, so as to control the time for switching on one of two parallel-connected LEDs and, as a result, prevent the LEDs from flashing which might otherwise arise when the LEDs are supplied with AC power.

Abstract: An LED bulb structure having an insertion end includes a first electrically conducting pin, a second electrically conducting pin having a die pad at an end thereof, and an LED unit electrically connected to the first electrically conducting pin and the second electrically conducting pin through a first leading wire and a second leading wire, respectively, and a cap enclosing the above-mentioned components and leaving part of the first electrically conducting pin and the second electrically conducting pin exposed thereoutside. The first and second electrically conducting pins are adapted to form bayonet connections. An LED bulb structure having a heat dissipation element has the heat dissipation element attached to the pin portions of the electrically conducting pins. An LED bulb structure having a heat-and-electricity separated element further has a thermally conducting pin.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an alternating current (AC) light emitting diode (LED) structure with overload protection, which comprises an AC LED, a heat dissipating unit and an overload protecting unit. The AC LED is thermally connected with the heat dissipating unit, and the overload protecting unit is connected in series between the AC LED and a power source. Thus, when an overload current is inputted to the AC LED structure, the temperature of the overload protecting unit will rise to disconnect the AC LED from the power source. In this way, an open-circuit status can be produced timely in the AC LED structure to block the power input into the AC LED for purpose of protection against overload.

Abstract: A multi-field arranging method of LED chips under a single lens includes the steps of: setting a first concentric circle on a bottom of a hemispherical lens, wherein the first concentric circle is centered at an axis of the hemispherical lens; and equidistantly arranging at least one first color chip, at least one second color chip and at least one third color chip on the first concentric circle in sequence. The present invention allows the color chips to present symmetrical light patterns through the hemispherical lens, thereby obtaining a light field with evener color mixture.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for an axially symmetric light-emitting diode assembly disclosed herein includes steps of: providing a substrate; and forming a plurality of light-emitting areas on the substrate. The substrate has a central axis. The light-emitting areas are arranged with axial symmetry around the central axis while being insulated from each other. Each of the light-emitting areas has at least one light-emitting diode, and the light-emitting diodes are electrically connected to each other. Since the light-emitting areas are formed on the substrate with the axially symmetric arrangement, the axially symmetric light-emitting diode assembly can present a well symmetric light pattern.

Abstract: An AC LED structure includes an insulating substrate, an LED set, a first metal layer and a second metal layer. The LED set has a first light-emitting diode and a second light-emitting diode, which are deposited on the insulating substrate and insulated from each other. The first metal layer and the second metal layer commonly have a first profile and serve to electrically connect the first light-emitting diode and the second light-emitting diode in an inverse parallel connection. In virtue of the first metal layer and the second metal layer of the first profile deposited on the first light-emitting diode and the second light-emitting diode, the LED set is allowed to be connected in series or in parallel with another LED set according to practical needs, so as to be able to endure high current density or high voltage operation.

Abstract: An LED base structure with an embedded capacitor includes a body, at least one pair of metal layers, at least one dielectric layer, and at least two conductive channels. The body is an insulating base. The metal layers are disposed in the body, and the dielectric layer is disposed between the metal layers, so as to form an embedded capacitor. The conductive channels are electrically connected to the metal layers, respectively. The LED base structure is further electrically connected to a resistor for forming a resistor-capacitor delay circuit whereby a phase delay is effectuated whenever AC power is supplied to the LED base structure, so as to control the time for switching on one of two parallel-connected LEDs and, as a result, prevent the LEDs from flashing which might otherwise arise when the LEDs are supplied with AC power.

Abstract: A flexible backlight module includes a light source module and a flexible light guide panel, wherein the flexible light guide panel has a light incident surface, a light reflecting surface, and a light outgoing surface. The light incident surface of the flexible light guide panel is directly connected and thereby optically coupled to the light source module so that the light emitted by the light source module can be completely coupled to the flexible light guide panel. Consequently, the loss of light is reduced while the luminous efficiency of light is increased. Light entering the flexible light guide panel is reflected by the light reflecting surface to the light outgoing surface and then projected outward. The flexible light guide panel can be curved as needed thanks to its flexibility and thus features a wide application range.

Abstract: An LED structure includes a first substrate; an adhering layer formed on the first substrate; first ohmic contact layers formed on the adhering layer; epi-layers formed on the first ohmic contact layers; a first isolation layer covering the first ohmic contact layers and the epi-layers at exposed surfaces thereof; and first electrically conducting plates and second electrically conducting plates, both formed in the first isolation layer and electrically connected to the first ohmic contact layers and the epi-layers, respectively. The trenches allow the LED structure to facilitate complex serial/parallel connection so as to achieve easy and various applications of the LED structure in the form of single structures under a high-voltage environment.