Abstract: A method for lowering the risk of contamination during comminution of solid silicon fragments produces in a first step a temperature gradient in the solid silicon fragments. This temperature gradient results from the action of heat applied from the outside. A second temperature gradient is then produced, whose direction is rapidly at least partly reversed in a second step. This treatment effects a decompacting which makes it possible to use, in a subsequent mechanical comminution step, tools whose contact surfaces are composed of silicon or of hard materials, for example, based on nitride or carbide. The product obtained is remarkable for its uniform grain size distribution and also for its high purity in fine grain size categories. In addition, the low forces required for the comminution makes possible a longer service life for the tools used.

Abstract: In an apparatus and method for producing packs of blades used for cutting ystal bars into discs, the individual blades are first aligned in the position desired by an assembling jig and then fixed at the end portions thereof by fixing agents, whereby the assembling jig is then removed and the pack of blades is clamped in the holding frame of the reciprocating saw. The apparatus and method makes possible a quick and uncomplicated production of the pack of blades, and eliminates the need for small spacer plates that were hitherto common.