Abstract: The invention relates to an electrodeposition device, having two or more emission electrodes that can be connected to a common electrical supply line and an electrically insulating electrode holder, wherein the electrode holder is made of plastic and receives the electrodes, the electrical connections thereof and a contact surface for the connection to the electrical supply line.

Abstract: The invention relates to an electric contact array having two contacts between which an electrically conductive connection exists, wherein the contact array is watertight and dust-tight, wherein the contacts are disposed in a sealed area. According to the invention, two sealing elements are disposed at a distance from one another in order to seal the sealed area. A test area is provided between the sealing elements, said test area having a hole that enables access from the outside.

Abstract: The invention relates to a combination of a main unit, preferably the engine block of an internal combustion engine, and at least one add-on functional unit, preferably an oil filter or fuel filter or a heat exchanger or an oil mist separator, which can be added on to the liquid-carrying or gas-carrying main unit of which there is at least one; with the liquid or the gas also being able to flow through said main unit; with the main unit as well as the add-on functional unit comprising matching elements of a flange connection when adding the add-on functional unit, by forming at least one liquid or gas supply channel and one liquid or gas return channel, said elements engaging each other so as to provide a tight seal.

Abstract: The invention relates to a fluid filter, especially an oil filter for an internal combustion engine, comprising a filter housing and a central, approximately tubular component which extends into the interior of the filter, said central component engaging in the operating position a projection located on the filter housing and permanently retained in the filter housing, said component being disengageable from said projection and nondestructively removable in said disassembly position from the filter, the component being rotatably mounted around its longitudinal axis within the filter housing, a retaining component (10) being arranged in rotatably restricted fashion within the filter housing, which retaining component in its operating position surrounds and fixes the central component by means of a clamping or locking interference fit, and the central component being rotatable in its disassembly position when the clamping or locking force is exceeded.

Abstract: The invention relates to a fluid filter, such as an oil filter for an internal combustion engine, comprising a filter housing which can be closed by a screw lid, a filter element and a central, approximately tubular component which projects into the interior of the filter, whereby the central component has bearing surfaces which are used to fix said component into the filter, so that it cannot rotate. The central component and the filter housing have projections and corresponding undercuts which interact with the projections, in order to fix the central component using a detent or snap-fit connection.

Abstract: A device to deoil crankcase ventilation gases of an internal combustion engine with at least one oil mist separator is provided which has a gas inlet connected to a first pressure area and is directly or indirectly connected to the crankcase of the engine. The separator also has a gas outlet connected to a second pressure area and is directly or indirectly connected to the air intake section of the engine and an oil outlet connected to the oil sump of the engine. The separator further has a bypass channel, which has a gas inlet connected to the first pressure area and a gas outlet connected to the second pressure area as well as at least one device which, depending on the pressure difference between the two pressure areas, opens or closes the bypass channel continuous or gradually to allow the crankcase ventilation gases to flow through.

Abstract: A method for cleaning a two-stage emission electrode of an electrofilter suitable for use with an internal combustion engine, whereby a cleaning body moves along the emission electrode to strip it of deposits. Only the first stage of the electrode is cleaned by the cleaning body.

Abstract: The invention relates to an oil separator (1) for de-oiling crankcase ventilation gases of an internal combustion engine with the oil separator (1) comprising a cyclone encompassing a gas inlet connected to the crankcase of the internal combustion engine, a gas outlet connected to the suction passage of the internal combustion engine, and an oil outlet connected to a crankcase sump of the internal combustion engine. The novel oil separator is characterized in that instead of a single cyclone several smaller cyclones (11, 12, 13, 14) are provided arranged in parallel with each other.

Abstract: A filter housing has a pot-like base, a lid that closes the base in a pressure-tight manner, one or several additional elements such as pipes, flanges or the like, which are connected to the wall of the base in the area of the seal between base and lid, and at least one rib which extends radially around the base in this area. The rib has varying dimensions around the circumference of the base and a reduced cross-section in the area in which the additional elements are connected to a wall of the base. The lid and base are directly screwed together by means of matching threads and the variable cross-section of the rib ensures a practically identical rigidity of the base against inner pressure stresses all around its circumference.

Abstract: A fluid filter for liquid media with a removable filter insert and a drain opening having a spring-loaded closure element associated therewith. The closure element is held by the filter insert in a closing position that seals the drain opening, and separates from the drain opening when the filter insert is loosened or is removable. The spring is designed as an elongated spring having a U-shaped design.

Abstract: The invention relates to a filter cartridge for a filter for filtering liquid or gaseous media comprising two disks and a substantially hollow cylindrical filter member arranged inbetween the two disks, with the medium to be filtered flowing through the filter member, with at least one of the two disks provided with a central aperture whereby the filter cartridge is axially mountable onto a medium inlet pipe or outlet pipe with at least one seal sealingly positioned inbetween, and wherein the filter cartridge is detachable from the pipe for replacement. The filter cartridge is designed as a replacement filter cartridge for replacing common filter cartridges having metal parts, wherein the filter consists of paper and/or cotton and/or felt and/or thermally usable plastic non-woven fabric, wherein the front disks are formed of thermally consumable plastic and the seal is formed of a flexible thermally consumable material.

Abstract: A filter for filtering lubricating oil or fuel for an internal combustion engine is disclosed herein. The filter includes a filter housing having an inner end for connection to a connection flange associated with the internal combustion engine and an outer end connected to a detachable cover. The inner end of the housing includes a filter inlet duct, a filter return duct, and a plurality of coaxially spaced radial filter seals for providing a seal between the filter housing and the connection flange. The connection flange includes a connection inlet duct in matching registry with the filter inlet duct, a connection return duct in matching registry with the filter return duct, and a plurality of coaxially spaced sealing surfaces each in matching registry with a respective one of the radial filter seals. A locking connection is provided for securing the filter housing against the connection flange at a plurality of said angular positions with respect to the connecting flange.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for operating an electric filter for gaseous fluids containing impurities, especially in a crankcase ventilator for internal combustion engine, in which the electric filter is fitted in the ventilation aperture as an oil separator and the high-voltage generator and hence the power supplied thereby can be controlled or regulated depending on the residual impurity content attained or to be attained.

Abstract: In a fluid filter with a housing and a filter element replaceably located in said housing, and with a filter by pads valve having a valve body held in the housing that is movable against the action of a spring from the closed position in which it cooperates with a sealing surface, into an open position in which it permits a fluid flow to bypass the filter element. The invention proposes that the sealing surface associated with the valve body be formed by the replaceable filter element.

Abstract: A liquid filter, such as an oil or gas filter, is provided which has a cup-shaped cylindrical filter housing to be mounted in a vertical orientation, with a releasable cover closing the filter housing. A liquid inlet passage and a liquid outlet passage are provided at the housing. A replaceable, substantially hollow cylindrical filter insert is vertically arranged in the housing. The filter insert being formed of a filter material member arranged between an upper and a lower disc. A collar, which is impervious to solid contaminants removed by the filter material member, extends from the lower disc upwardly along a part of the height of the filter insert, surrounding an outer circumference of the filter insert member. In this manner a collection chamber is formed for the filtered solid particles at the lower disc.

Abstract: A liquid filter, in particular for oil or fuel in an internal combustion engine, with the liquid filter comprising a filter housing with at least one liquid intake passage and at least one liquid return passage, a releasable cover which closes the filter housing liquid-tight, and an individually replaceable filter insert which can be removed from the filter housing. A hollow fastening screw is arranged centrally in the front wall of the filter housing with the front wall facing the filter connecting flange when in the mounted condition, with the fastening screw turnable in relation to the filter housing. The liquid filter may be tightly screwed to a filter connecting flange of, e.g., an internal combustion engine. A longitudinal middle axis of the filter housing and the plane of the front wall are arranged at an angle <90.degree.

Abstract: The invention relates to a filter cartridge for a filter for filtering liquid or gaseous media comprising two front disks and a substantially hollow cylindrical filter member arranged inbetween the two front disks, with the medium to be filtered flowing through the filter member, with at least one of the front disks provided with a central aperture whereby the filter cartridge is axially mountable onto a medium inlet pipe or outlet pipe with at least one seal sealingly positioned inbetween, and wherein the filter cartridge is detachable from the pipe for replacement. The filter cartridge is designed as a replacement filter cartridge for replacing common filter cartridges having metal parts, wherein the filter consists of paper and/or cotton and/or felt and/or thermally usable plastic non-woven fabric, wherein the front disks and formed of thermally consumable plastic and the seal is formed of a flexible thermally consumable material.

Abstract: A device for separating contaminants out of the lube oil of an internal combustion engine is provided which includes a filter element, a centrifuge rotatable by means of the lube oil flowing through it, and at least one supply passage for lube oil to be cleaned and at least one drain passage for the cleaned oil. The filter element and the centrifuge are arranged in a common, closable housing with at least one of the filter element and the centrifuge being removable from the housing when the housing is open. The filter element and the centrifuge are arranged in the housing in vertical alignment and a single cover covers the common housing.

Abstract: In a liquid filter comprising a filter housing having at least one liquid intake channel and at least one liquid return channel passing through a face wall of the filter housing that faces toward a filter connecting flange to which said filter housing is to be mounted, a releasable cover that closes the filter housing liquid-tight, an individually replaceable filter insert that can removed from the filter housing, and the improvement of a hollow fastening screw forming an axial liquid channel in communication with the liquid return channel and that can be rotated relative to the filter housing, the screw being centrally arranged in the face wall of the filter housing and serving to securely mount the filter housing to the filter connecting flange. Check valves can optionally be provided in the intake channel and in the hollow screw to prevent unwanted flow of liquid through the filter housing, particularly when changing the filter insert.

Abstract: A filter and associated valve are provided which are particularly useful for the purification of oil or fuel in an internal combustion engine. The filter includes a preassembled valve unit having a sealing member, an activating member and an interposed spring element formed without a housing. The sealing member and activating member penetrate each other along a part of their axial length, guiding each other and being displaceable relative to each other in an axial direction. The relative axial displaceability is limited by a stopper provided at the activating member and/or the sealing member. The preassembled valve unit is guided axially moveable in a drain conduit of the filter after insertion of the valve unit into the conduit.