Abstract: An ion-exchange resin module and a deionization apparatus using same are proposed. An ion-exchange resin module may have the inside filled with ion-exchange resin and may be configured to have a pressing plate such that fluid in the ion-exchange resin is discharged. Multiple ion-exchange resin modules may be installed by being stacked in an inner space defined inside a tank of the deionization apparatus. A discharge pipe which passes through the lower end of the tank and extends to the upper end thereof may be installed in the inner space, the discharge pipe being located in a through duct which passes through the centers of the ion-exchange resin modules.

Abstract: An actuator is proposed. A housing and a housing cap constitute an exterior of the actuator, and a driving pin is installed by passing through an inner space of the housing such that the driving pin moves rectilinearly. A permanent magnet and an outer iron core are stacked and installed at the inner surface of the housing, that is, in the inner space. The permanent magnets and the outer iron core are stacked such that a set of permanent magnet and outer iron core in which the permanent magnet is stacked at each of opposite sides of one outer iron core.

Abstract: A grid voltage phase detector includes: a d-q transformation unit for receiving a three-phase signal and producing a signal on d axis and a signal on q axis; a phase signal producing unit for producing a signal for phase synchronization of grid voltage from the signal on d axis and the signal on q axis; and a PR filtering unit, with a first filter having no change in magnitude and phase at a rated frequency, a second filter introducing 90° phase lead at a rated frequency, a third filter introducing 90° phase lag, and a fourth filter having no change in magnitude and phase at a rated frequency, for removing unbalanced components and harmonic components from the signal on d axis and the signal on q axis produced by the d-q transformation unit and providing the signals to the phase signal producing unit.

Abstract: Techniques are described for a bypass switch that includes: a switch body having a column; a switch head which is coupled to the column and in which a sliding part is provided; a sliding part which is inserted into the switch head; a driven latch which is inserted into the sliding part and fixed to a driving shaft penetrating therethrough; a driving latch which is coupled to an end of the driving shaft exposed to an outside of the switch head, and which is provided to be driven by a solenoid; a stop coupled to the front of the switch head; a pressure bearing which is inserted into a lower portion of the sliding part and coupled thereto by a bearing pin; an elastic body provided between the sliding part and the switch body; and a rod coupled to an upper portion of the sliding part.

Abstract: Proposed is an air gap adjustment apparatus. The apparatus is for enabling an air gap between the inner surface of a stator and the outer surface of a rotor, which are installed in an inner space of a housing, to be uniform overall. A plurality of fastening holes are formed so as to surround a shaft through hole of an end plate constituting the housing. A fastener, which has passed through a bearing housing of a bearing, is fastened to each fastening hole so as to mount the bearing to the end plate. An adjusting member body of an adjusting member, which has passed through the bearing housing, is positioned in an adjusting member seating part which is formed at the entrance of each fastening hole. The adjusting member rotates about the adjusting member body so that a head part may adjust the position of the bearing.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for synchronizing a clock of VBE in a HVDC system capable of increasing reliability by synchronizing the clock of the VBE in the HVDC system to suppress harmonic generation and generate duplicate clock to supply stable clock to submodules. The apparatus for synchronizing the clock of the VBE in the HVDC system comprises an operation board for creating a reference clock and an interface board for controlling submodules on or off being synchronized to a reference clock.

Abstract: Proposed is a heat dissipating device using turbulent flow. In the heat dissipating device, a plurality of block flow paths are formed in parallel inside a block body, a first cap and a second cap are mounted on side surfaces of the respective ends of the block body so as to connect the block flow paths, a working fluid flows into the block flow paths, and the working fluid which has passed through the block flow paths is transferred to the outside. Turbulence generators are mounted inside the block flow paths, and finishing end portions on the respective ends of the turbulence generators are supported by the first cap and the second cap and are positioned inside the block flow paths.

Abstract: A bypass device of an HVDC sub module according to the present invention comprises: a sub module for generating a voltage in an HVDC system; a bypass switch driving unit for driving a bypass switch located at an input terminal of the sub module; a sub module controller for monitoring a state of the sub module to transmit the monitored state to a system controller, and controlling the sub module and the bypass switch driving unit according to a command of the system controller; and a voltage monitoring unit for controlling the bypass switch driving unit by monitoring a voltage of a capacitor located in the sub module.

Abstract: A submodule for conversion of DC power capable of a plurality thereof being connected in series and used for DC-DC conversion in accordance with the present invention comprises: a power switching element for switching DC power supply to convert a source of DC including voltage transformation; a DC capacitor for storing DC power opened or closed by the power switching element; a power supply unit for supplying power required to drive the submodule from the DC capacitor; a submodule controller for controlling whole operation of the submodule; memory for storing data required for operating the submodule controller; and a communicating unit for performing data communication with an external device; wherein the submodule controller may perform a program update during a start sequence of the submodule or during a stop sequence thereof, while DC-DC conversion is operated.

Abstract: A power grid control device of the present invention may comprise: a grid input interface for receiving an input of information on an operation state of a power grid; a grid output interface for outputting a signal for operating the power grid; a communication interface for performing data communication with a remote device; a component unit in which a plurality of software components for performing individual functions required for operating the power grid are stored; and a processing module for executing the components to process a work required for the operation of the power grid.

Abstract: Proposed is a multi-sensor assembly, and the assembly of the present disclosure includes: a first sensor provided in a sensor coupling unit positioned at a front end of a housing; a second sensor provided in a mounting groove that is open toward a front surface of the first sensor; a first connector member configured to transmit a signal measured by the first sensor and, simultaneously, to firmly fix the first sensor to the sensor coupling unit; and a second connector member screw portion formed on an outer surface of a rear end of the first connector member so as to be coupled to a fixture screw portion of an adjustable fixture provided at a rear end of the housing, thereby moving relatively thereto.

Abstract: Proposed is a sub-module of a power converter, the sub-module capable of allowing failure-causing electric current to quickly bypass the sub-module when a failure occurs in the sub-module. A sub-module of a power converter according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sub-module including an energy storage unit, at least one power semiconductor circuit connected, in parallel, to the energy storage unit and configured with a plurality of power semiconductor switches and a plurality of freewheeling diodes, and a switching element arranged between two output terminals connected to one of one or more of the power semiconductor circuits, forced to undergo an induced failure when an induced-failure signal is input into a gate terminal thereof, and internally short-circuited, thereby connecting the output terminals to each other.

Abstract: Proposed is a submodule of an MMC converter configured to stably supply power to a submodule controller controlling the submodule of an MMC converter. The submodule includes: an energy storage part storing electric energy therein; a plurality of switching elements connected in parallel to the energy storage part to have a shape of a bridge; a plurality of serially-connected resistors connected in parallel to the energy storage part; a plurality of DC-DC converters connected in parallel to a resistor of the plurality of resistors; a power switching part operating to select and output one voltage of voltages output from the plurality of DC-DC converters and a plurality of voltages input from outside; and a submodule controller operating with the voltage output by the power switching part so as to control switching operations of the plurality of switching elements.

Abstract: A noise reduction device for a transformer is proposed. In this device, a blocking means or a connection support means is installed in a winding installed in an inner space of an enclosure in order to remove vibration and noise generated in the enclosure of the transformer. In a low voltage winding and a high voltage winding constituting the winding, when a current is applied, a magnetic flux flow is generated, thereby generating electromagnetic force. The electromagnetic force is transmitted to surfaces of the enclosure through insulating oil or the like inside the enclosure, causing vibration and noise. In order to cancel and eliminate the electromagnetic force, the blocking means or the connection support means is used. According to the disclosure, the electromagnetic force is canceled, thereby reducing the noise and vibration.

Abstract: A method for determining a scheme for converting power in every power conversion control period and converting power according to the determined scheme may comprise the steps of: calculating average power in a transformer inductor at the time of power conversion according to an SPWM scheme in a control period; calculating average power in the transformer inductor at the time of power conversion according to a DPWM scheme in a control period; and converting power according to a scheme by means of which the calculated average power of the transformer inductor is greater. Here, in the step of calculating the average power in the transformer inductor at the time of power conversion according to the DPWM scheme, it is possible to select a DPWM scheme with the maximum duty in a step-up or step-down condition given in the control period.

Abstract: An actuator is proposed. A housing and a housing cap may constitute the exterior of the actuator, and a driving pin may be installed in an inner space of the housing such that the driving pin is moved by being guided by a guide. A cylindrical bobbin having one open end portion may be installed at the driving pin to be moved integrally therewith, and a coil may be installed at the bobbin. A permanent magnet and an iron core may be stacked in the inner space by the guide. A pin iron core may be provided at the driving pin, and a pin coil may be installed in a groove of the pin iron core.

Abstract: A method for configuring a master/slave board during initial booting of dual boards, and dual boards thereof are proposed. Each of the dual boards includes: a voltage input part to which an AC voltage is applied by initial booting; a voltage converter for converting the applied AC voltage into a DC voltage; a communication part for transmitting a DC voltage value corresponding to the converted DC voltage to a counterpart board and receiving a DC voltage value of the counterpart board from the counterpart board; and a controller for initializing the voltage converter when an initial boot signal and the AC voltage are applied from outside, converting the DC voltage converted by the voltage converter into the DC voltage value, and comparing the DC voltage values of each board transmitted and received through the communication part, so as to configure each board as a master or slave board.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a sub-module of a power converter, the sub-module capable of allowing failure-causing electric current to bypass the sub-module when a failure occurs in the sub-module.

Abstract: A movable electrode driving device for a gas insulated switchgear is proposed. A movable electrode may be installed at one of conductors installed in an enclosure inner space of an enclosure. The movable electrode may move into and out of the conductor. Power for driving the movable electrode may be transmitted from a manipulator. A rotation manipulation lever may be installed at the outside of the enclosure, and an insulated shaft may be located inside the enclosure, the insulated shaft being connected to the rotation manipulation lever and extending into the conductor. A rotary lever may be located inside the conductor by being connected to the insulated shaft, and a transmission lever driven by the rotary lever so as to move the movable electrode may be provided.

Abstract: Provided is a brace apparatus for a transformer tank and a method for determining the length thereof. The brace apparatus is mounted on a transformer tank so as to reinforce the transformer tank. The brace apparatus has a brace main body forming the exterior thereof, and in order to block the occurrence of resonance in an inner space of the brace main body, the length of the brace main body is set to be at a value at which resonance does not occur in the inner space, or a partition plate is provided to the brace main body so as to block the occurrence of resonance. In present invention, the length of the brace apparatus may be set by means of a simple configuration, thereby enabling the prevention of noise from occurring due to resonance.