Abstract: A collapsible metal frame is attachable to the front of a switchboard assembly and allows a circuit breaker to be withdrawn from one of a plurality of vertically stacked compartments and deposited on a pan carried between the open compartment and the metal frame. The circuit breaker may then be lifted above the pan, and the pan removed to allow the circuit breaker to be dropped to ground level. This procedure is reversed to install a circuit breaker into the compartment.
Abstract: A plurality of single pole circuit breakers stacked side-by-side are interconnected by a tie rod connecting the magnetic armatures of their respective instantaneous trip means. When one pole is caused to trip because of a fault condition a driving cam formation on the releasable cradle of the faulted pole engages the armature moving it in the tripping direction substantially beyond the point required for releasing the cradle latch in the faulted phase. Substantial movement beyond cradle release is permitted even though the magnetic air gap at the armature is small in that after this gap is closed the magnet is moved bodily in the tripping direction. This added movement assures that the tie rod shall transmit sufficient motion to all non-faulted poles to cause tripping thereof.
Abstract: A circuit protective arrangement which utilizes a circuit breaker, current limiting fuse and ground fault interruption means in a closely coordinated operation to achieve reliable current interruption in the event that an overcurrent or ground fault hazard occurs. The source voltage is above the voltage rating of both the circuit breaker and current limiting fuse devices and the available current from the source is in excess of the rated current interruption rating of the circuit breaker. A compact sectionalized or modular structure for replacement of an existing circuit breaker is shown.
Abstract: A fault-current limiter is formed as a self-contained unit which can be connected in an existing power transmission system. The fault-current limiter consists of a series-connected inductor and capacitor which are resonant with the power line frequency, and a normally open switch is in parallel with the capacitor. A sodium fuse connected in series with a calibrating impedance is connected in parallel with the switch and the fuse is operated under predetermined circuit current conditions. The sodium fuse extends an operating plunger upon its operation, and the plunger causes the switch to close, thereby to short-circuit the capacitor and connect the current-limiting impedance of the inductor in the main power circuit.
Abstract: A fused GFI unit for manually controlling the application of electrical power to a utilization device while automatically protecting the device and personnel associated therewith from electrical hazards, includes a switch plate unit have an insulated handle for controlling mechanical current interrupting means. Fuse receptacle means is provided in series connection with the switch pole to protect the GFI unit and the power lines against overcurrent hazards. A ground fault detector operates an actuating member in mechanical cooperation with the latched portion of the switch mechanism to enable current interruption by the switch pole in the event an unbalanced current flow is produced in one of a pair of power lines by a personnel hazard. A compact sectionalized structure encasing the switch, the fuse receptacle means and the GFI detector results.
Abstract: A device for transferring the pull on an electrical cable to an anchor point includes a clamp having a cable engaging collar with a tapered bore engaged by a wedge whose advance clamps the cable. The collar is connected by a chain or plastic extension member to an annulus which is locked to an anchoring surface by being clamped between the male and female sections of a screw coupling associated with the cable, the extension member is shorter than the cable between the collar and anchoring point and the collar and wedge may be joined by an integrally formed flexible strap.
Abstract: A plurality of single pole circuit breakers stacked side-by-side are interconnected by a tie rod connecting the magnetic armatures of their respective instantaneous trip means. When one pole is caused to trip because of a fault condition, a driving formation on the releasable cradle of the faulted pole delivers a hammerlike blow to a cam means on the magnetic armature. The energy imparted to the armature by this blow causes the latch carried thereby to move in the tripping direction substantially beyond the point required for releasing the cradle latch in the faulted phase. This added movement assures that the tie rod shall transmit sufficient motion to all non-faulted poles to cause tripping thereof.
Abstract: The nozzle of a puffer type breaker is provided with a plurality of ports of different downstream lengths having different diameters and angles of entry which communicate from the region at generated high pressure into the arcing region within the nozzle.
Abstract: A ground fault detector-interrupter for a single phase three wire electrical system includes a polarity sensitive fault detector controlling a gate in a manner such that only the hot line that has a ground fault will be interrupted.
Abstract: A radial elastomeric seal is disposed between concentric cylindrical members to form a barrier between the interior of the concentric members and the exterior thereof to prevent contamination products from entering the interior of the members during welding of one end of one member to the outer surface of the other.
Abstract: A crimping tool for use with a stranded cable connector having co-aligned sleeve openings, including a first member with a crimping portion; a piercing portion extended from the first crimping portion; a second member with a crimping portion and a recess for receiving the piercing portion and means to move the first and second crimping portions towards one another. A loose fitting cable connector sleeve with an inserted cable portion is positioned on the second crimping portion and the piercing portion is moved through the sleeve openings, thereby displacing the cable strands toward the interior wall of the sleeve, and forming a through passage. Movement of the cooperating crimping portions continues until the crimping portions have formed flat surface areas along the entire length of the sleeve thereupon and further movement is limited by an adjustable stop.
Abstract: An air entrance bushing for a gas-insulated bus utilizing a porcelain insulator shell which is small in diameter. The central bushing conductor of the insulator reduces in diameter as the porcelain insulator reduces in diameter toward the outer end of the bushing.