Patents Assigned to Indian Oil Corporation Limited
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Publication number: 20250101317Abstract: The present invention relates to selective removal of mercaptans and H2S from low boiling hydrocarbon streams (primary stream) by reacting with olefins present in heavy/high boiling hydrocarbon stream (secondary stream) and get converted into high boiling sulphur compounds ending up into the secondary stream in an integrated staging reactor, which comprises of reactor, separator and stabilization sections in a single vessel. The separation of primary and secondary streams is integrated in the same reaction vessel with a self-regulating liquid seal mechanism at bottom and a vapour enriching mechanism at the top by utilization of change in phases of streams.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 6, 2024Publication date: March 27, 2025Applicant: Indian Oil Corporation LimitedInventors: Arun ARANGARASU, Uttaran BASAK, Chandrima BHATTACHARYA, Ganesh Vitthalrao BUTLEY, Sarvesh KUMAR, Madhusudan SAU
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Publication number: 20250101320Abstract: The present invention relates to an integrated hydro-processing reaction vessel which comprises of all the reactor, separator and stabilization sections integrated in a single vessel or system for hydro-processing of low boiling vapour phase hydrocarbon feed; as primary stream undergoing multitude of mass transfer stages with the heavy boiling liquid phase hydrocarbon feed; as secondary stream.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 6, 2024Publication date: March 27, 2025Applicant: Indian Oil Corporation LimitedInventors: Arun ARANGARASU, Yamini GUPTA, Nepal VISWAKARMA, Ganesh Vitthalrao BUTLEY, Sarvesh KUMAR, Madhusudan SAU
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Patent number: 12252726Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for simultaneous production of citric acid and cellulolytic enzymes. The batch process comprising (i) adding slurry of a pre-treated lignocellulosic biomass or cellulose in a fermentation media; (ii) inoculating 10% (v/v) active liquid seed culture of Penicillium funiculosum MRJ-16 in the fermentation media of step (i); (iii) subjecting the culture of step (ii) to fermentation in an aerated fermenter at a temperature of 28-33° C. for a duration of 96 hours; and (iv) collecting enzyme broth after fermentation of step (iii) to obtain citric acid and cellulolytic enzymes. The batch and fed-batch process of the present invention results in high titer production of citric acid and cellulolytic enzymes in a single step and using single microbial strain.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2021Date of Patent: March 18, 2025Assignee: INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITEDInventors: Mukund Adsul, Simranjeet Kaur Sandhu, Reeta Rani Singhania, Anshu Shankar Mathur, Ravi Prakash Gupta, Deepak Kumar Tuli, Suresh Kumar Puri, Sankara Sri Venkata Ramakumar
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Patent number: 12252576Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a process for producing linear alpha olefins in high yield carried out by oligomerization of ethylene in the presence of a novel catalyst composition. The catalyst composition includes Zirconium compound, an organoaluminum compound, and at least one Lewis base selected from cyclic and acyclic ethers (i.e., di-n-butyl ether and diethyl ether). The process for oligomerization of ethylene is carried out in an inert organic solvent in the presence of said catalyst composition. The process as disclosed herein provides significantly high activity of the said catalyst composition resulting in high yield of the alpha olefins (>95 wt. %) as the product and significantly minimum polymer as by-product. The process provides higher yield of C6-C10 fraction with >60 wt. %.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2022Date of Patent: March 18, 2025Assignee: Indian Oil Corporation LimitedInventors: Sukhdeep Kaur, Rashmi Rani, Gurmeet Singh, Dheer Singh, Anju Chopra, Gurpreet Singh Kapur, Sankara Sri Venkata Ramakumar
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Patent number: 12252656Abstract: The present invention discloses additive package comprising a mixture of (a) 6-10% by weight of fatty acid (b) 7-15% by weight of alkoxy ether and (c) 60-85% by weight of linear or branched chain monohydroxylated aliphatic saturated alcohol (C2-C8) for improving stability of mixtures of methanol-gasoline, ethanol-gasoline blends containing at least 5-15% by volume of short chain alkanol (methanol/ethanol). The additive composition is added to the alcohol-gasoline blends to improve low temperature stability, provides corrosion protection and to normalize vapor pressure of methanol/ethanol-gasoline blends.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2022Date of Patent: March 18, 2025Assignee: INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITEDInventors: Maya Chakradhar, Shanti Prakash, Ajay Kumar Arora, Vivekanand Kagdiyal, Deepak Saxena, Sankara Sri Venkata Ramakumar
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Patent number: 12241030Abstract: The present invention relates to an additized blended fuel composition comprising of 97 to 50 weight % of liquified petroleum gas (LPG); 3 to 50 weight % of dimethyl ether (DME); and a nanocatalyst. More particularly, the present invention relates to an improvement in the combustion efficiency of the DME blended LPG fuel by using catalytic amount of the nano-catalyst, when introduced in ppm level enhances the combustion properties, thereby increasing the flame temperature and reducing the consumption of fuel gas mixture.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2023Date of Patent: March 4, 2025Assignee: INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITEDInventors: Koushik Bhowmik, Ruchi Jain, Jyotiranjan Ota, Samik Kumar Hait, Chandrasekaran Kannan, Sankara Sri Venkata Ramakumar
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Patent number: 12168762Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing enriched algal biomass having high lipid productivity. More particularly, the present invention provides a process for obtaining an enriched biomass with omega-3 fatty acids by using a microalgal strain Schizochytrium MTCC 5890 in a unique media composition and substrate residual band in a steady state continuous fermentation. The process of the present invention results in high biomass and lipid productivity.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2022Date of Patent: December 17, 2024Assignees: Indian Oil Corporation Limited, Department of BiotechnologyInventors: Anshu Shankar Mathur, Preeti Mehta, Rekha Rani, Ankita Kandpal, Ravi Prakash Gupta, Suresh Kumar Puri, Sankara Sri Venkata Ramakumar
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Publication number: 20240343884Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel integrated process to extract and purify levulinic acid (LA) produced from the technical lignin waste (2-G residue) generated after second generation (2-G) ethanol production from biomass. In this process, liquid-liquid extraction was carried out using fusel oil as an organic extractant to yield a LA rich organic phase and an acidic aqueous phase (raffinate). In addition, selected amines improved the LA yields by acting synergistically. Further fractional distillation was carried out to purify LA. The acidic raffinate is recycled back to the reaction in multiple times, which reduce the use of additional catalyst and make the overall process cost effective. The process is very simple and suitable to remove any colour and humins (soluble tar), which would otherwise form a problem in subsequent process step, particularly in distillation. At optimized process conditions 95% LA is recovered with 98% purity.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 28, 2024Publication date: October 17, 2024Applicants: Indian Oil Corporation Limited, Department of BiotechnologyInventors: Alok SATLEWAL, Ruchi AGRAWAL, Prakram Singh CHAUHAN, Ravindra KUMAR, Ravi Prakash GUPTA, Sankara Sri Venkata RAMAKUMAR
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Publication number: 20240347716Abstract: The present invention relates to a high rate capable lithium ion battery/cell with carbon fused metal and hetero atom doped multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) as conductive carbon for electrode is fabricated. Cathode electrode is prepared with active material along with high interfacial area carbon fused metal and heteroatom doped MWCNT prepared from petroleum refinery feed stock wherein metal is transition metal like Co, Mn, Fe etc. and heteroatom is nitrogen, sulphur, oxygen, phosphorus etc. Active material is selected from may comprise NMC, LFP, NCA, LNMO, LCO, LMO or combination thereof. Lithium ion full cells of 2032 coin cells were fabricated using the above materials as cathode with graphite anode is high rate capable of deliver capacity up to 5 C rate, deliver specific capacity of 80-100 mAhg?1 at 1 C rate and exhibit good cycling stability at same rate when cycled between 2.75-4.2V.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 12, 2024Publication date: October 17, 2024Applicant: Indian Oil Corporation LimitedInventors: Palanichamy Sennu, Veena Yadav, Krishnan Senthilkumar, Devotta Irudayaraj, Umish Srivastva
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Patent number: 12110530Abstract: The present invention provides an improved process for high titer lactic acid production using simultaneous saccharification and co-fermentation process using acid treated lignocellulosic biomass. The process comprises of pretreating lignocellulosic biomass comprising C5 and C6 sugars with dilute acid and superheated steam at a temperature ranging from 150-210° C.; neutralizing the pretreated lignocellulosic biomass of step (i) with NaOH pellets; and adding cellulase enzyme in the range of 1.5 to 10 FPU/g, bacteria, nutrients and buffering agent to the neutralized slurry obtained in step (ii) for hydrolysis and co-fermentation of C5 and C6 sugars at a temperature ranging from 40-45° C. for a period of 120-144 hours to obtain lactic acid. The process of the present invention requires simple nutrients and results in high titer lactic acid production within shortest duration of time.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2022Date of Patent: October 8, 2024Assignees: Indian Oil Corporation Limited, Department Of BiotechnologyInventors: Periyasamy Sivagurunathan, Alok Satlewal, Tirath Raj, Ravindra Kumar, Ravi Prakash Gupta, Suresh Kumar Puri, Sankara Sri Venkata Ramakumar
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Publication number: 20240317657Abstract: The present disclosure provides a process for high conversion residue cracking in a circulating fluidized bed reactor while integrating it with the dehydration of ethanol. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to an integrated circulating fluidized bed process for the simultaneous dehydration of ethanol and cracking of a hydrocarbon feedstock. By integrating the cracking reactor with ethanol dehydration reactor, more conradson carbon residue feedstock can be processed in cracking reactor while limiting the coke combustor temperature.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 22, 2024Publication date: September 26, 2024Applicant: Indian Oil Corporation LimitedInventors: Shikha SALUJA, Gadari SAIDULU, Madhusudan SAU, Sadhullah MUKTHIYAR, Terapalli Hari Venkata Devi PRASAD, Reshmi MANNA
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Patent number: 12098351Abstract: The invention relates to a device and process for converting organic waste to biogas with high methane content and improved organic conversion efficiency. Disclosed process consists of two stages and in the first stage, shredded organic waste is digested in primary digester in which biodegradable organic fractions present in waste gets converted to volatile fatty acids and alcohols dissolved in aqueous solution by hydrolytic and acidogenic microorganisms. Primary digester effluent pH, is adjusted to about 6.8-7.5 by addition of controlled alkali solution. Neutralized waste slurry is separated into liquid solution called as leachate and digested solid sludge. In the second stage, liquid leachate comprising volatile fatty acids are converted to biogas with methane content in the range 80-86% by methanogenic microbial culture in main digester under anaerobic conditions.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2021Date of Patent: September 24, 2024Assignee: Indian Oil Corporation LimitedInventors: Mohan Rao Damacherla, Rajesh Badhe, Manoj Kumar, Umish Srivastava, Alok Sharma, Gurpreet Singh Kapur, Sankara Sri Venkata Ramakumar
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Patent number: 12065625Abstract: The present invention provides a method for the simultaneous enhancement in biomass and lipids containing omega-3-fatty acids of Thraustochytrid microalgae in a single step using synergistic effect of chemical mixture in appropriate proportion in production medium. The process discloses enriching the biomass of microalgae with high value lipids by subjecting the microalgal cells in growth medium supplemented with unique combination of chemical modulators and carbon substrates in the presence of nitrogen. The present invention also provides a novel strain Schizochytrium sp. (MTCC 5980) for use in continuous aerobic fermentative lipid production process for enhancing high value lipids like Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), Docasapentaenoic acid (DPA), Eicosapentaenic acid (EPA) and lipids for biodiesel.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2022Date of Patent: August 20, 2024Assignees: Indian Oil Corporation Limited, Department of BiotechnologyInventors: Anshu Shankar Mathur, Preeti Mehta, Rekha Rani, Ravi Prakash Gupta, Suresh Kumar Puri, Sankara Sri Venkata Ramakumar
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Patent number: 12024733Abstract: The present specification provides a semi-conducting biogenic hybrid catalyst capable of reducing CO2 into fuel precursors. Specifically, the present application involves a method for bio-assisted conversion of CO2 to fuel precursors using the semiconducting biogenic hybrid catalyst in a batch and a continuous mode.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2019Date of Patent: July 2, 2024Assignee: INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITEDInventors: Manoj Kumar, Prakash Chandra Sahoo, Srikanth Sandipam, Suresh Kumar Puri, Sankara Sri Venkata Ramakumar
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Publication number: 20240209279Abstract: The present invention relates to a mixed complex soap based grease composition comprising a lubricating base oil; a saponifiable material; a metal oxide; an alkali/alkaline metal hydroxide; and a complexing acid. The present invention also discloses a single-step, open kettle, energy-efficient process which gives smooth textured zinc-alkali/alkaline earth metal mixed complex grease composition with relatively low thickener content while still maintaining desired consistency. The zinc-alkali/alkaline earth metal mixed complex grease composition is tailor made to have dropping point in a range of 180° C. to 300° C. comparable to lithium and lithium complex grease composition, have inherent oxidation stability, extreme pressure, anti-wear properties, and water resistance properties. The zinc-alkali/alkaline earth metal mixed complex grease composition shows excellent additive response good mechanical stability, low temperature properties, pumpability, and corrosion resistance.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2023Publication date: June 27, 2024Applicant: Indian Oil Corporation LimitedInventors: Manohar VENNAMPALLI, Radha Gobinda BHUIN, Virender KUMAR, Naveen Kumar POKHRIYAL, Ajay Kumar HARINARAIN, Sankara Sri Venkata RAMAKUMAR
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Publication number: 20240182797Abstract: The present invention relates to an integrated process for conversion of crude oil to petrochemicals viz. olefins and aromatics. More specifically, the present invention provides a configuration of processes both primary and secondary processing units through which the crude oil can be converted to petrochemicals. The configuration of processes provided by the present invention utilizes minimum numbers of secondary processing units and provides great degree of flexibility towards maximizing yield of either petrochemical or fuels depending upon market scenario.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 1, 2023Publication date: June 6, 2024Applicant: Indian Oil Corporation LimitedInventors: Nayan DAS, Mainak SARKAR, Sarvesh KUMAR, Ramesh KARUMANCHI, Madhusudan SAU, Sankara Sri Venkata RAMAKUMAR
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Publication number: 20240182787Abstract: The present disclosure provides a process for preparing a needle coke or a crystalline coke from aromatic rich hydrocarbon streams. The process includes preparing a needle coke or a crystalline coke from Pyrolytic Fuel Oil (PFO) and Clarified Oil (CLO) stream along with Purified fraction of CLO after solvent separation of refractory asphaltene compounds while the low boiling fractions separated from PFO and light gasoil (LGO) from the thermal cracking section are selectively hydro cracked to produce high value aromatic chemicals.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 5, 2023Publication date: June 6, 2024Applicant: Indian Oil Corporation LimitedInventors: Shivam Ashok DIXIT, Ponoly Ramachandran PRADEEP, Mainak SARKAR, Satyen Kumar DAS, Madhusudan SAU, Sankara Sri Venkata RAMAKUMAR
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Patent number: 11999914Abstract: A process and a system are used for production of multiple grades of ultralow aromatic solvents/chemicals having preferred boiling range, flash point and viscosity from different hydrocarbon streams. A plurality of hydrotreating steps are used to hydrotreat a plurality of hydrocarbon feedstocks in the presence of a hydrogen gas stream and a catalyst system. Further, at least one dissolved gas stripping step, at least one adsorption step, and a distillation step are included in the process. Desired iso-paraffin molecules are thereby preserved, and the undesired aromatic molecules are converted into desired naphthene molecules.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2021Date of Patent: June 4, 2024Assignee: INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITEDInventors: Vasamsetty Naga Veera Hima Bindu, Mainak Sarkar, Ganesh Vitthalrao Butley, Ramesh Karumanchi, Sarvesh Kumar, Madhusudan Sau, Gurpreet Singh Kapur, Sankara Sri Venkata Ramakumar
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Patent number: 11968981Abstract: The present invention relates to an anti-viral nanoformulation suitable for diverse surface application in form of hydrogel based nanoemulsion, or an aerosol spray. The present invention discloses incorporation of nanomaterials such as functionalized carbon quantum dots (F-CQDs), copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) or silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) into the hydrogel (HG) scaffold to act as chemical barrier and anti-viral agent against SARS-CoV-2 or Escherichia coli: phage MS2. The nanoformulation is coated on personal protective equipment's (PPE) and different surfaces such as glass, steel and plastic to control viral infection including corona virus infection.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2021Date of Patent: April 30, 2024Assignee: INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITEDInventors: Mani Gajendiran, Ruchi Jain, Arjyabaran Sinha, Koushik Bhowmik, Om Parkash, Mukesh Kumar Vyas, Jyotiranjan Ota, Samik Kumar Hait, Vivekanand Kagdiyal, Deepak Saxena, Sankara Sri Venkata Ramakumar
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Publication number: 20240124793Abstract: The present invention relates to an additized blended fuel composition comprising of 97 to 50 weight % of liquified petroleum gas (LPG); 3 to 50 weight % of dimethyl ether (DME); and a nanocatalyst. More particularly, the present invention relates to an improvement in the combustion efficiency of the DME blended LPG fuel by using catalytic amount of the nano-catalyst, when introduced in ppm level enhances the combustion properties, thereby increasing the flame temperature and reducing the consumption of fuel gas mixture.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2023Publication date: April 18, 2024Applicant: INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITEDInventors: Koushik BHOWMIK, Ruchi JAIN, Jyotiranjan OTA, Samik Kumar HAIT, Chandrasekaran KANNAN, Sankara Sri Venkata RAMAKUMAR