Abstract: A novel spiral membrane arrangement is disclosed comprising opposing elongate filtration membrane units, spiraled about a base axis and separated by a novel lattice separator having spaced apart elongate primary laths which form fluid passageways, bridged by cross laths arranged to form a plurality of fluid shears spaced along the passageways which divide, deflect and/or disrupt gross fluid flow through the passageway, directing fluid against the membrane surface and creating a self cleaning functionality which improves the efficiency and the life of the life of the membrane arrangement.

Abstract: A portable ultrafiltration device for treating a mixed liquids stream is disclosed having a centrifugal pump, membrane filter cartridges, an eductor including a primary inlet, a suction inlet and an outlet all controlled by a control mechanism. The device includes a mechanism to transport treated liquid to a reservoir and a mechanism to recycle a portion of treated liquid form the filter cartridges to the primary liquid of the eductor while feed liquid is introduced through the eductor suction inlet.

Abstract: A portable ultrafiltration device is disclosed comprising a centrifugal pump, membrane filter and an eductor means, arranged at or before the inlet of the centrifugal pump in a recycle loop from the ultrafiltration system and functioning to replenish filterable fluids and increase the efficiency of the centrifugal pump, coupled with means for controlling the device. Provision is also made for an improved feed mixture pick-up assembly comprising a screening means and a reverse fluid flow arrangement which continuously cleans the screen means to prevent fouling of the pick-up assembly, and the combination thereof with an ultrafiltration device.

Abstract: A portable ultrafiltration device is disclosed comprising a prefilter, pump, membrane filter cartridges, temperature sensors, pressure sensors, process interdiction and control means placed to detect temperature and pressure variations of a feed mixture being processed by the device, and means cooperating with said temperature and pressure means to interdict the operation of the device to prevent damage to the components. Provision is also made for an improved feed mixture pick-up tube comprising a sliding gate means for interdicting liquid pick-up from an oil/water feed mixture.