Abstract: A rotor for a rotary wing aircraft having a single blade with a longitudinal pitch axis and that is hinge mounted on the rotary shaft for rotating the rotor, the hinge being about an axis that is transversal relative to the rotary shaft, said rotary wing describing a cone when its pitch angle is not zero, the rotor possessing a balancing flyweight device for balancing the resultant of the horizontal component of the lift force and of the rotary drag force of the blade, the device being mounted to rotate with the rotary wing about its rotary shaft and, under the effect of the centrifugal force to which it is subjected while the rotary wing is rotating, generating a horizontal force that is applied to the rotary shaft of the motor and that opposes the above-mentioned resultant with a magnitude of that is a function of the position of the flyweight(s) of the balancing device relative to the rotary shaft of the rotor.

Abstract: The rotor of a hybrid aerodyne for producing lift by rotating during a stage of vertical flight and then for being held stationary and stored longitudinally during a stage of cruising flight has at least one single-blade with a counterweight. The length of the active blade that generates lift of the rotor while rotating is significantly shorter than the length of the radius of the rotor. The portion that carries the active blade that makes the connection between the active blade and rotor mast is structurally rigid. The rigid portion that carries the active blade presents a cross-section optimized to provide zero or almost zero lift and very little aerodynamic drag while the rotor is rotating. The assembly is hinged about a transverse axis perpendicular to the vertical axis of the rotor and substantially on the vertical axis of the rotor mast.

Abstract: An aerodyne comprises a fuselage, a fixed wing , a thruster for cruising flight, and a rotary wing for stages of vertical flight and held stationary during cruising flight. The rotary wing includes at least two contrarotating single-blades disposed at the top of the fuselage and hinged about respective axes perpendicular to the rotor axes of rotation. A maneuvering procedure for maneuvering the aerodyne includes a transition stage between a stage of vertical flight and a stage of cruising flight, wherein in the transition stage, when the speed of each single-blade is less than a threshold speed of rotation, the pitch of each single-blade is such that it no longer provides any lift force and the transverse hinge of the single-blade to its rotor axis is held locked in a position such that the single-blade is perpendicular to the rotor shaft.

Abstract: A semiconductor chip includes semiconductor dice contained in a packaging apparatus including a cover and a plate, thereby forming a vapor chamber. The semiconductor dice and intermediate layers are alternately stacked. A capillary mechanism is provided on a horizontal internal face of the cover. Nets are provided on vertical internal faces of the cover, around the capillary mechanism. Each of the intermediate layers includes protuberances in contact with the nets. A channel is defined between any adjacent two of the protuberances. The channels travel past the intermediate layers. Coolant filled in the vapor chamber is turned into vapor after absorbing heat. The vapor ascends to the cover via the channels. The coolant is returned into liquid after transferring heat to the cover. The liquid descends to the plate. Thus, the coolant is circulated in the vapor chamber. Each of the intermediate layers includes a capillary structure to facilitate the circulation of the coolant.

Abstract: A 3D medical microscope contains: a control unit, a casing, a first lens, a second lens, a reflection unit, and a drive unit. The control unit is configured to control the 3D medical microscope, and the casing includes an accommodation chamber. The first lens is accommodated in the accommodation chamber and is electrically connected with the control unit. The second lens is accommodated in the accommodation chamber and is electrically connected with the control unit, and the first lens and the second lens are located on a horizontal axis. The reflection unit includes a first reflective face and a second reflective face. The drive unit is electrically connected with the control unit and includes a drive motor configured to drive the reflection unit so that the first reflective face and the second reflective face of the reflection unit synchronously move in the vertical direction.

Abstract: A method of batch transferring micro components comprising steps of: A. arranging multiple probes in array on a carrying unit and extending multiple columns of the multiple probes out of a bottom of the carrying unit; B. providing a temperature control conduit in the carrying unit into which hot water is fed; C. driving the carrying unit so that the multiple columns of the multiple probes dip an adhesive material; D. feeding cold water into the temperature control conduit; E. moving the carrying unit on micro components and pressing the multiple probes of the carrying unit downward; F. moving the carrying unit onto a substrate and pressing the micro components to desired positions respectively; and G. heating adhesive material again as pressing the micro components and controlling the substrate at a low temperature so that the adhesive material freezes among the micro components and the substrate.

Abstract: A signal converter is used to connect between an all-in-one USB connector and a PCB and has USB 3.0 and eSATA signal interfaces, an inner communication interface and a processing unit. The processing unit has an identifying and converting procedure. The identifying and converting procedure is periodically executed to detect the USB 3.0 and eSATA signal interfaces in sequence and determine whether a response signal is sent back from one of the USB 3.0 and eSATA signal interfaces. If a determined result is positive, the processing unit bi-directionally converts two different standard signals of the inner communication interface and the one of the USB 3.0 and eSATA signal interfaces that transmitted the response signal. Therefore, the PCB successfully communicates with the external electronic device through the correct port of the all-in-one USB connector.

Abstract: A membrane closure which prevents spillage during installation of a water bottle onto a dispenser. The membrane closure provides a water tight seal which is opened after the water bottle is installed by generating a hydraulic shock wave within the bottle. The first embodiment of the membrane seal is folded multiple times then unfolds when subjected to a hydraulic shock wave. The second embodiment has a frangible membrane seal which bursts when subjected to a hydraulic shock wave. The membrane may be weakened along a desired rupture pattern. The third embodiment has a membrane seal attached to the water bottle with two different adhesives, a releasable adhesive which releases when the shock wave is initiated, and a permanent adhesive that prevents the seal from completely detaching from the water bottle. Three methods are presented for generating the hydraulic shock wave to open the membrane seal. In the first method, the water bottle is positioned just above the water dispenser and lowered rapidly.

Abstract: A bottle cap having a valve which provides a water tight seal to prevent spillage when a water bottle is inverted for installation onto a water dispenser, but which can be opened after the water bottle is installed by generating a hydraulic shock wave within the bottle to open the valve. A first embodiment has a triple valve seal with mechanical interference between the valve pieces to create an initially water tight seal. A second embodiment employs a dual valve structure. A third embodiment employs a single valve structure. In the first three embodiments, the valves are pivotally attached to the valve body by flexible living hinges. A fourth embodiment has a single linearly sliding valve. Three methods are presented for generating the hydraulic shock wave to open the valve. In the first method, the water bottle is positioned just above the water dispenser and lowered rapidly.

Abstract: A device which prevents spillage when a water bottle is inverted for installation onto a water dispenser. The device establishes the flow of water from the water bottle into the water dispenser after a predetermined time delay from when the bottle is inverted. The device is a membrane closure which initially provides a water tight seal on the mouth of the water bottle, but which opens up to allow water to flow from the bottle after a predictable time delay. Thus, the user can slowly and carefully invert the water bottle and place it in the correct position. Three embodiments are presented: 1) a membrane seal which is folded multiple times to create an initially water tight seal, which, when the water bottle is inverted, slowly unfolds due to the hydrostatic pressure, thereby opening the seal and allowing the water to flow; 2) a membrane seal of a moisture sensitive material which is coated with a water impermeable material and which is scored in a desired rupture pattern.